{"id":286851,"date":"2021-04-22T13:55:48","date_gmt":"2021-04-22T18:55:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/bankruptcy\/bankruptcy-laws-by-state\/kentucky-bankruptcy-exemptions-and-law.html"},"modified":"2021-04-22T14:10:49","modified_gmt":"2021-04-22T19:10:49","slug":"kentucky-bankruptcy-exemptions-and-law","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/bankruptcy\/bankruptcy-laws-by-state\/kentucky-bankruptcy-exemptions-and-law.html","title":{"rendered":"Kentucky Bankruptcy Exemptions and Law"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\">\n        <h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">Kentucky Bankruptcy Exemptions and Law<\/h1>\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">Bret Thurman, J.D.<\/a> | Legally reviewed by <a\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/bridget-molitor-jd\/\">Bridget Molitor, JD<\/a>\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            April 22, 2021\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n<p>Most people cannot weather the financial storms of life. About <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gobankingrates.com\/banking\/savings-account\/exclusive-covid-report-40-americans-less-300-savings\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">60%<\/a>&nbsp;of Kentuckians have less than $1,000 in savings. A significant number of families have nothing at all. These financial storms include things like serious illness, job loss, and other events which affect almost every family at one time or another.<br>\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p>Families react to these events in different ways. Some use credit cards to pay bills when money is tight. Others stop paying secured debts, like home mortgage payments, and use these funds elsewhere. These stopgaps begin downward financial spirals that can seem endless.<\/p>\r\n<p>These families basically have two alternatives. They can watch things get worse, or they can work with a <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/bankruptcy-law\/kentucky\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kentucky bankruptcy attorney<\/a> and regain control over their own financial situations. Bankruptcy has a number of other benefits as well, which are outlined below. Keep reading to find out what this federal debt relief program can do for you and your family, both now and in the future.<\/p>\r\n<h2><a id=\"Basics\"><\/a>Kentucky Bankruptcy Law<\/h2>\r\n<p>Frequently, federal and state laws control the same area. Criminal law is a good example. Some offenses could be charged at the federal or state level. Bankruptcy is another good example. The federal <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/us\/title-11-bankruptcy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bankruptcy Code<\/a> applies in most areas. The <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ky\/title-xxxix-provisional-remedies-enforcement-of-judgments-and-exemptions\/ky-rev-st-sect-427-150.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kentucky Revised Statutes<\/a> apply in other areas.<\/p>\r\n<h3>Bankruptcy 101<\/h3>\r\n<p>One sentence, albeit a rather long sentence, tells you pretty much everything you need to know about bankruptcy. According to former Supreme Court Justice James Clark McReynolds, \u201cIt is the purpose of the bankrupt act to convert the assets of the bankrupt into cash for distribution among creditors, and then to relieve the honest debtor from the weight of oppressive indebtedness, and permit him to start afresh free from the obligations and responsibilities consequent upon business misfortunes.&quot;<\/p>\r\n<p>The two basic elements of this fresh start are examined below. Some other aspects of McReynolds&#8217; summary, including qualifying for bankruptcy and property exemptions are examined later.<\/p>\r\n<p><b>The Automatic Stay<\/b><\/p>\r\n<p>McReynolds penned these words in 1915. A little over a hundred years later, creditors are much less patient with distressed debtors. In fact, banks can legally begin processes like repossession and foreclosure if one payment is one day late.<\/p>\r\n<p>Bankruptcy&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/bankruptcy\/what-is-bankruptcy\/the-automatic-stay-stopping-creditors-with-bankruptcy.html\">automatic stay<\/a> protects debtors from such actions. Section 362 of the Bankruptcy Code prohibits all forms of adverse creditor actions, such as:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Foreclosure<\/li>\r\n<li>Wage garnishment<\/li>\r\n<li>Repossession<\/li>\r\n<li>Collection lawsuits<\/li>\r\n<li>Eviction<\/li>\r\n<li>Creditor harassment<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>Many creditors do not stop with adverse actions. They also revoke credit privileges and unilaterally cancel ACH or other automatic payment arrangements. Banks claim they do these things to comply with the law. But in actuality, they take these actions to punish debtors for asserting their legal and financial rights.<\/p>\r\n<p><b>Debt Discharge<\/b><\/p>\r\n<p>The automatic stay keeps creditors at bay. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/bankruptcy\/chapter-7\/debt-discharge-and-property.html\" target=\"_self\">debt discharge<\/a> option makes them go away permanently, at least in most cases. The discharge (forgiveness) option applies to most <a href=\"https:\/\/dictionary.findlaw.com\/definition\/unsecured-claim.html\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\">unsecured debts<\/a>, such as:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Medical bills<\/li>\r\n<li>Revolving credit accounts<\/li>\r\n<li>Payday loans<\/li>\r\n<li>Credit cards<\/li>\r\n<li>Signature loans<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>Discharge is optional because many people choose to voluntarily reaffirm certain unsecured debts, like a cell phone plan or a family doctor&#8217;s medical bill. This option is part of the control-taking process.<\/p>\r\n<p>Discharge is also limited. It does not apply to all unsecured debts. Furthermore, discharge does not affect the collateral consequences of debt. If State U is withholding Wanda&#8217;s transcript because she owes tuition, State U may continue to do so, even if Wanda files bankruptcy. Her lawyer must address this matter separately.<\/p>\r\n<h3>Your Options for Bankruptcy<\/h3>\r\n<p>As mentioned, different people have different reactions to similar financial crises. For this reason, there are multiple types of bankruptcy in Kentucky.<\/p>\r\n<p><b>Chapter 7 Bankruptcy<\/b><\/p>\r\n<p>Using credit cards to pay bills might work for a few weeks or months, but the long-term consequences are disastrous. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/bankruptcy\/chapter-7.html\" target=\"_self\">Chapter 7 bankruptcy<\/a> discharges unsecured debt and helps people avoid these consequences.<\/p>\r\n<p>After these debtors file their petitions and schedules, the trustee meets with them, verifies their identities, and addresses any issues that came up during a bankruptcy review. As part of this review, debtors must produce documents, such as a government-issued photo ID and recent pay stubs. If the requested documents are unavailable, a bankruptcy lawyer can usually arrange for a substitute.<\/p>\r\n<p>If the trustee recommends discharge, which usually happens, the judge usually signs an order without requiring a hearing.<\/p>\r\n<p><b>Chapter 13 Bankruptcy<\/b><\/p>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/bankruptcy\/chapter-13.html\" target=\"_self\">Chapter 13 bankruptcy<\/a> is designed for people who fell behind on <a href=\"https:\/\/dictionary.findlaw.com\/definition\/secured-debt.html\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\">secured debts<\/a>, like home mortgage payments. Chapter 13 gives you up to five years to repay these debts.<\/p>\r\n<p>A Chapter 13 trustee sets you up on an income-based repayment plan. You pay a monthly debt consolidation payment, which the trustee divides among allowed claims. \u201cAllowed claims&quot; usually include secured debt arrears, administrative costs, and a few other obligations.<\/p>\r\n<p>The automatic stay usually remains in effect for the entire five-year protected repayment period. So, as long as the trustee approves the plan, creditors cannot pressure debtors into paying more money or paying it faster. They must wait for payday to come, like everyone else does.<\/p>\r\n<h2><a id=\"Eligibility\"><\/a>Am I Eligible for Bankruptcy in Kentucky?<\/h2>\r\n<p>According to McReynolds&#8217; summary, honest yet unfortunate debtors can file bankruptcy. But what exactly does it mean to be honest yet unfortunate?<\/p>\r\n<h3>Formal Qualifications<\/h3>\r\n<p>Words like \u201cunfortunate&quot; are relative terms. Compared with Jeff Bezos, pretty much everyone else is unfortunate. Bankruptcy&#8217;s written qualifications, most of which are found in the Bankruptcy Code, give the U-word some additional meaning.<\/p>\r\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/bankruptcy\/chapter-7\/the-bankruptcy-means-test.html\" target=\"_self\">means test<\/a> usually determines if Chapter 7 debtors are unfortunate. You are eligible to file Chapter 7 if your annual average income is below average. The amount varies by date, location, and family size. As of late 2020, a Kentucky family of four must earn less than $81,619.<\/p>\r\n<p>Regional variations may apply. The cost of living is higher in Lexington than in other parts of the state. Additionally, if you do not qualify for Chapter 7, a bankruptcy lawyer can offer other debt-relief options.<\/p>\r\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/bankruptcy\/chapter-13\/filing-for-chapter-13.html\" target=\"_self\">debt ceiling<\/a> is the primary written qualification in a Chapter 13. As of 2021, these debtors cannot have more than $1.3 million in secured debt and $400,000 in unsecured debt. These amounts include past-due and current obligations.<\/p>\r\n<p>If you are maxed out on several credit cards and\/or just purchased a large home, the debt ceiling requirement might be an issue. Once again, if you do not qualify for Chapter 13, a bankruptcy lawyer can show you other options.<\/p>\r\n<p>Other formal requirements, which everyone must meet, include a pre-filing credit counseling course and a post-filing budgeting course. There are also informal requirements. For example, your assertion that you cannot afford to pay your debt needs to be honest. Any evidence of fraud will put your bankruptcy under the microscope.<\/p>\r\n<h2><a id=\"Exemptions\"><\/a>Kentucky Bankruptcy Exemptions<\/h2>\r\n<p>McReynolds mentioned asset conversion in his bankruptcy summary. Don&#8217;t let that phrase scare you. Only nonexempt assets are subject to liquidation and conversion. Most people do not have nonexempt assets, unless they own yachts or private planes. In fact, many people get to keep most of their property in bankruptcy. What you get to keep is listed in the federal or state bankruptcy exemption laws.<\/p>\r\n<h3>Formal Exemptions<\/h3>\r\n<p>If you are filing a no-asset Chapter 7, you probably want to use the simple and straightforward Kentucky bankruptcy exemptions (rather than the federal exemptions). Some highlights of these property protections include:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><b>Home equity:<\/b> Kentucky law protects up to $5,000 in home equity. So, if Sam owes $116,000 on a $120,000 home, the trustee cannot touch it. The sales price would not be high enough to pay off the bank loan and Sam&#8217;s equity. This example raises some interesting questions about asset valuation and sales, which are addressed below.<\/li>\r\n<li><b>Motor vehicle:<\/b> State law also protects up to $2,500 in vehicle equity. If you own a new car, you probably have almost no equity in it. Vehicle loans, like mortgage loans, are amortized, meaning you pay interest before principal. If you drive a used car, it probably has almost no financial value.<\/li>\r\n<li><b>Personal property:<\/b> Up to $6,000 in livestock, furniture, pets, electronics, and other such items is exempt. The as-is cash value rule applies here. Mary&#8217;s $2,000 party dress might be worth about $200 at a consignment store. The personal property exemption also protects some personal injury damage awards, along with most child support and alimony receipts.<\/li>\r\n<li><b>Retirement benefits:<\/b> Nest egg accounts, like IRAs and 401(k)s, are exempt under Kentucky law. So are pension plans. Their financial value is immaterial. On a related note, life insurance payouts and equity are exempt. On another related note, public benefits, like Social Security benefits, are also exempt.<\/li>\r\n<li><b>Wildcard exemption:<\/b> Kentucky&#8217;s laws shield up to $1,000 of otherwise nonexempt real or personal property. You could apply this exemption to cash in a bank account, a hunting cabin, or pretty much anything else.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>Debtors can usually claim these exemptions if they live in Kentucky for at least two years before they filed bankruptcy.<\/p>\r\n<p>If you plan to file anything other than a no-asset Chapter 7, your Kentucky bankruptcy lawyer will probably use the federal exemptions, which include:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Home equity ($25,150)<\/li>\r\n<li>Motor vehicle ($4,000)<\/li>\r\n<li>Personal property ($15,000)<\/li>\r\n<li>Retirement account ($1.3 million)<\/li>\r\n<li>Life insurance ($13,400)<\/li>\r\n<li>Child support and alimony receipts (unlimited)<\/li>\r\n<li>Personal injury and other awards ($25,150)<\/li>\r\n<li>Wildcard ($1,325 plus $12,575 of the unused homestead exemption).<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>Bankruptcy debtors must pick one list or the other one. They cannot cherry-pick items from both lists.<\/p>\r\n<h3>Informal Exemptions<\/h3>\r\n<p>If the written exemptions do not fully protect your property, a bankruptcy lawyer can often use some legal loopholes and expand them.<\/p>\r\n<p>The as-is cash value rule, which was mentioned above, applies to real property as well as personal property. A home investor might offer as little as $20,000 for a $200,000 home. Arguably, that offer sets the home&#8217;s as-is cash value.<\/p>\r\n<p>Another obscure provision, the best interests of creditors rule, sometimes comes into play as well. Assume Steve owns a fifth-wheel camper which the written exemptions do not shield. The trustee estimates that, after they pay $500 to fix up the trailer and another $500 in sales expenses, a buyer would pay about $1,000 for the fifth wheel.<\/p>\r\n<p>These numbers don&#8217;t add up, at least as far as Steve&#8217;s creditors are concerned. The camper&#8217;s liquidation would generate little or no money for them. Therefore, a seizure and sale are not in the creditors&#8217; best interests.<\/p>\r\n<h2>Connect with a Dedicated Attorney<br>\r\n<\/h2>\r\n<p>Bankruptcy protects your property and gives you a fresh start. If these things sound good to you, contact an <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/bankruptcy-law\/kentucky\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\">experienced Kentucky bankruptcy lawyer<\/a> today.<\/p>\r\n<p><i><b>Note:<\/b> State laws are always subject to change through the passage of new legislation, rulings in the higher courts (including federal decisions), ballot initiatives, and other means. While we strive to provide the most current information available, please consult an attorney or conduct your own legal research to verify the state law(s) you are researching.<\/i><\/p>\r\n\n<section class=\"fl-faq\">\n    <div\n            class=\"fl-accordion fl-faq-container fl-container\"\n            id=\"faq\"\n            data-testid=\"fl-accordion\"\n    >\n        <div class=\"fl-faq-heading-row fl-flex\">\n            <ul\n                    class=\"fl-faq-buttons fl-flex fl-flex-row fl-items-center fl-no-spacing\"\n                    aria-label=\"View all Frequently Asked Questions\"\n            >\n                <li class=\"fl-faq-buttons-item\">\n                    <button\n                            id=\"button-show-faq\"\n                            data-testid=\"button-show-faq\"\n                            class=\"fl-accordion-filter-button fl-accordion-filter-button-show\"\n                            type=\"button\"\n                            data-focus-other-button=\"true\"\n                            aria-current=\"true\"\n                            aria-disabled=\"true\"\n                            disabled=\"\"\n                    >\n                        Show All\n                    <\/button>\n                <\/li>\n                <li><span aria-hidden=\"true\">|<\/span><\/li>\n                <li class=\"fl-faq-buttons-item\">\n                    <button\n                            id=\"button-hide-faq\"\n                            data-testid=\"button-hide-faq\"\n                            class=\"fl-accordion-filter-button fl-accordion-filter-button-hide\"\n                            type=\"button\"\n                            data-focus-other-button=\"true\"\n                            aria-current=\"true\"\n                            aria-disabled=\"true\"\n                            disabled=\"\"\n                    >\n                        Hide All\n                    <\/button>\n                <\/li>\n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"fl-faq-questions\">\n            <h3\n                    class=\"fl-faq-title fl-no-margin\"\n                    data-testid=\"fl-faq-title\"\n            >\n                Frequently Asked Questions About Kentucky Bankruptcy\n            <\/h3>\n                            <div\n                        class=\"fl-accordion-item\"\n                        id=\"section-1-faq\"\n                        aria-labelledby=\"button-1-faq\"\n                        data-testid=\"fl-accordion-item\"\n                >\n                    <h4\n                            class=\"fl-accordion-header fl-flex fl-items-center fl-justify-between fl-no-margin\"\n                            data-testid=\"fl-faq-question-header-1\"\n                    >\n                        <button\n                                id=\"button-1-faq\"\n                                aria-expanded=\"true\"\n                                aria-controls=\"content-1-faq\"\n                                class=\"fl-accordion-button fl-accordion-button-h4 fl-flex fl-flex-auto fl-justify-between is-opened fl-text-underline\"\n                                type=\"button\"\n                        >\n                            How do I start bankruptcy in Kentucky?\n                            <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                                <i\n                                        class=\"fa fa-angle-down small\"\n                                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/button>\n                    <\/h4>\n                    <div\n                            class=\"fl-accordion-content active\"\n                            data-testid=\"fl-faq-question-content-1\"\n                            id=\"content-1-faq\"\n                            role=\"region\"\n                            aria-labelledby=\"button-1-faq\"\n                    >\n                        <p>A DIY (Do-It-Yourself) bankruptcy is often a tempting option. The&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.uslegalforms.com\/search\/?state=ky&amp;query=bankruptcy&amp;field=anywhere\" title=\"Bankruptcy Forms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">forms are available here<\/a>, and it usually costs money to hire a Kentucky bankruptcy lawyer.<\/p>\n<p>DIY bankruptcies have a slight upside and a considerable downside. The forms are very complex. It&#8217;s like filing three or four years&#8217; worth of 1040s all at once without consulting the instructions. Furthermore, at the trustee&#8217;s meeting or a court hearing, you are usually on your own against a posse of lawyers.<\/p>\n<p>A Kentucky bankruptcy lawyer is always worth the investment. As outlined above, an attorney can unlock some advanced options which protect your valuable assets. This partnership has an emotional payoff as well. A bankruptcy lawyer provides peace of mind during a difficult time.<\/p>\n\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div\n                        class=\"fl-accordion-item\"\n                        id=\"section-2-faq\"\n                        aria-labelledby=\"button-2-faq\"\n                        data-testid=\"fl-accordion-item\"\n                >\n                    <h4\n                            class=\"fl-accordion-header fl-flex fl-items-center fl-justify-between fl-no-margin\"\n                            data-testid=\"fl-faq-question-header-2\"\n                    >\n                        <button\n                                id=\"button-2-faq\"\n                                aria-expanded=\"true\"\n                                aria-controls=\"content-2-faq\"\n                                class=\"fl-accordion-button fl-accordion-button-h4 fl-flex fl-flex-auto fl-justify-between is-opened fl-text-underline\"\n                                type=\"button\"\n                        >\n                            How much does bankruptcy cost in Kentucky?\n                            <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                                <i\n                                        class=\"fa fa-angle-down small\"\n                                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/button>\n                    <\/h4>\n                    <div\n                            class=\"fl-accordion-content active\"\n                            data-testid=\"fl-faq-question-content-2\"\n                            id=\"content-2-faq\"\n                            role=\"region\"\n                            aria-labelledby=\"button-2-faq\"\n                    >\n                        <p>The filing fees, which normally must be paid in advance, vary in different cases. They are normally about $350. Occasionally, judges allow installment payments or grant fee waivers. Professional fees vary as well. Most Kentucky bankruptcy lawyers offer payment plans, including post-petition payment plans, and sliding scales.<\/p>\n\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div\n                        class=\"fl-accordion-item\"\n                        id=\"section-3-faq\"\n                        aria-labelledby=\"button-3-faq\"\n                        data-testid=\"fl-accordion-item\"\n                >\n                    <h4\n                            class=\"fl-accordion-header fl-flex fl-items-center fl-justify-between fl-no-margin\"\n                            data-testid=\"fl-faq-question-header-3\"\n                    >\n                        <button\n                                id=\"button-3-faq\"\n                                aria-expanded=\"true\"\n                                aria-controls=\"content-3-faq\"\n                                class=\"fl-accordion-button fl-accordion-button-h4 fl-flex fl-flex-auto fl-justify-between is-opened fl-text-underline\"\n                                type=\"button\"\n                        >\n                            How do I qualify for Chapter 7 in Kentucky?\n                            <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                                <i\n                                        class=\"fa fa-angle-down small\"\n                                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/button>\n                    <\/h4>\n                    <div\n                            class=\"fl-accordion-content active\"\n                            data-testid=\"fl-faq-question-content-3\"\n                            id=\"content-3-faq\"\n                            role=\"region\"\n                            aria-labelledby=\"button-3-faq\"\n                    >\n                        <p>Chapter 7&#8217;s qualifications are mostly financial. Your income must be below average for that household size. Furthermore, your monthly expenses should slightly exceed your monthly income. Some other qualifications apply as well, as outlined above.<\/p>\n\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div\n                        class=\"fl-accordion-item\"\n                        id=\"section-4-faq\"\n                        aria-labelledby=\"button-4-faq\"\n                        data-testid=\"fl-accordion-item\"\n                >\n                    <h4\n                            class=\"fl-accordion-header fl-flex fl-items-center fl-justify-between fl-no-margin\"\n                            data-testid=\"fl-faq-question-header-4\"\n                    >\n                        <button\n                                id=\"button-4-faq\"\n                                aria-expanded=\"true\"\n                                aria-controls=\"content-4-faq\"\n                                class=\"fl-accordion-button fl-accordion-button-h4 fl-flex fl-flex-auto fl-justify-between is-opened fl-text-underline\"\n                                type=\"button\"\n                        >\n                            What do I lose if I declare bankruptcy?\n                            <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                                <i\n                                        class=\"fa fa-angle-down small\"\n                                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/button>\n                    <\/h4>\n                    <div\n                            class=\"fl-accordion-content active\"\n                            data-testid=\"fl-faq-question-content-4\"\n                            id=\"content-4-faq\"\n                            role=\"region\"\n                            aria-labelledby=\"button-4-faq\"\n                    >\n                        <p>Most people lose nothing when they declare bankruptcy. Kentuckians may use either state or federal property exemptions. These exemptions prevent the trustee or a creditor from liquidating assets like your house, car, personal property, and retirement account.<\/p>\n\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div\n                        class=\"fl-accordion-item\"\n                        id=\"section-5-faq\"\n                        aria-labelledby=\"button-5-faq\"\n                        data-testid=\"fl-accordion-item\"\n                >\n                    <h4\n                            class=\"fl-accordion-header fl-flex fl-items-center fl-justify-between fl-no-margin\"\n                            data-testid=\"fl-faq-question-header-5\"\n                    >\n                        <button\n                                id=\"button-5-faq\"\n                                aria-expanded=\"true\"\n                                aria-controls=\"content-5-faq\"\n                                class=\"fl-accordion-button fl-accordion-button-h4 fl-flex fl-flex-auto fl-justify-between is-opened fl-text-underline\"\n                                type=\"button\"\n                        >\n                            Can I keep my car if I file bankruptcy?\n                            <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                                <i\n                                        class=\"fa fa-angle-down small\"\n                                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/button>\n                    <\/h4>\n                    <div\n                            class=\"fl-accordion-content active\"\n                            data-testid=\"fl-faq-question-content-5\"\n                            id=\"content-5-faq\"\n                            role=\"region\"\n                            aria-labelledby=\"button-5-faq\"\n                    >\n                        <p>It&#8217;s your choice. Many people execute reaffirmation agreements and keep making payments as scheduled. Other people use this opportunity to renegotiate terms, like the interest rate. Still other people surrender the collateral and start over.<\/p>\n\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                    <g id=\"thumbs-up\" clip-path=\"url(#clip0_604_3418)\">\n                        <path id=\"Vector\"\n                              d=\"M6 21H3C2.46957 21 1.96086 20.7893 1.58579 20.4142C1.21071 20.0391 1 19.5304 1 19V12C1 11.4696 1.21071 10.9609 1.58579 10.5858C1.96086 10.2107 2.46957 10 3 10H6M13 8V4C13 3.20435 12.6839 2.44129 12.1213 1.87868C11.5587 1.31607 10.7956 1 10 1L6 10V21H17.28C17.7623 21.0055 18.2304 20.8364 18.5979 20.524C18.9654 20.2116 19.2077 19.7769 19.28 19.3L20.66 10.3C20.7035 10.0134 20.6842 9.72068 20.6033 9.44225C20.5225 9.16382 20.3821 8.90629 20.1919 8.68751C20.0016 8.46873 19.7661 8.29393 19.5016 8.17522C19.2371 8.0565 18.9499 7.99672 18.66 8H13Z\"\n                              stroke=\"#666666\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\"\n                              stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path>\n                    <\/g>\n                    <defs>\n                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_604_3418\">\n                            <rect width=\"22\" height=\"22\" fill=\"white\"><\/rect>\n                        <\/clipPath>\n                    <\/defs>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/i>\n        <\/button>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"No\"\n                value=\"no\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">No<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                    <g id=\"thumbs-down\" clip-path=\"url(#clip0_604_3423)\">\n                        <path id=\"Vector\"\n                              d=\"M16 0.999995H18.67C19.236 0.989986 19.7859 1.18813 20.2154 1.55681C20.645 1.9255 20.9242 2.43905 21 3V10C20.9242 10.5609 20.645 11.0745 20.2154 11.4432C19.7859 11.8119 19.236 12.01 18.67 12H16M9.00003 14V18C9.00003 18.7956 9.3161 19.5587 9.87871 20.1213C10.4413 20.6839 11.2044 21 12 21L16 12V0.999995H4.72003C4.2377 0.994543 3.76965 1.16359 3.40212 1.47599C3.0346 1.78839 2.79235 2.22309 2.72003 2.7L1.34003 11.7C1.29652 11.9866 1.31586 12.2793 1.39669 12.5577C1.47753 12.8362 1.61793 13.0937 1.80817 13.3125C1.99842 13.5313 2.23395 13.7061 2.49846 13.8248C2.76297 13.9435 3.05012 14.0033 3.34003 14H9.00003Z\"\n                              stroke=\"#666666\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n                    <\/g>\n                    <defs>\n                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_604_3423\">\n                            <rect width=\"22\" height=\"22\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                        <\/clipPath>\n                    <\/defs>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/i>\n        <\/button>\n    <\/div>\n    <span class=\"was-this-helpful__taken-action fl-text-sm-bold\"><\/span>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-container\">\n        <div class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message\" role=\"status\">\n            <p class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message-text\"><\/p>\n        <\/div>\n        <form class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form\">\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback was-this-helpful__feedback--positive\">\n                <fieldset>\n                    <legend class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why was this helpful?<\/legend>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--understandable\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Easy to understand\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--understandable\"\n                        >Easy to understand<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Solved my problem\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                        >Solved my problem<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--other\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback was-this-helpful__feedback--negative\">\n                <fieldset>\n                    <legend class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why was this not helpful?<\/legend>\n                    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message\" role=\"status\">\n                        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message-text\"><\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Missing Information\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                        >Missing the information I need<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Too complicated\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                        >Too complicated \/ too many steps<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--dated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Out of date\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--dated\"\n                        >Out of date<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__form-buttons-container\">\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--positive at-feedback-submit fl-button secondary\"\n                    type=\"submit\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Submit<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--cancel fl-button primary disabled\"\n                    type=\"reset\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Cancel<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-times-circle medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message\" role=\"status\">\n        <i class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-icon fa fa-check\"><\/i>\n        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-text\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/p>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-section-sidebar\">\n        \n                        \n\n<div class=\"generalCardContainer\">\n            \n<div\n    class=\"fl-image-card fl-image-card--no-max-width fl-image-card--no-min-height fl-card-with-children fl-latl-card fl-image-card-title-on-image fl-flex fl-flex-column\"\n>\n                    <span class=\"\"\n        >\n\n            <div class=\"fl-image-card-image-wrapper fl-image-card-image-wrapper-default\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\"\n                     src=\"https://www.findlaw.com/static/c/images\/images\/w_1200,c_limit,dpr_auto\/f_auto,q_auto:eco\/v1747061756\/ability-law\/wp-prod\/content-original-images-BankruptcyCourt\/content-original-images-BankruptcyCourt.jpg?_i=AA\"\n                     alt=\"\"\n                ><\/img>\n                                                    <div class=\"fl-image-card-title\">\n                        <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right small fl-mr5\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                        <h3\n                            class=\"fl-no-margin fl-h3-landing\"\n                            data-testid=\"fl-image-card-title\"\n                        >\n                            <span class=\"fl-image-card-title-link\">Kentucky Bankruptcy Exemptions and Law<\/span>\n                        <\/h3>\n                    <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                <\/span>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-image-card-content fl-flex-basis-100\">\n                    <h2>Where To File<\/h2>\n<p>If you drew a line from the Indiana border to the Tennessee border that went through Frankfort, the line would roughly divide the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kyeb.uscourts.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Eastern District<\/a>&nbsp;from the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.kywb.uscourts.gov\/fpweb\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Western District<\/a>. You must file in the district where you live. Both districts have several courthouse locations.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n            <div\n            class=\"fl-latl-card-footer fl-flex fl-items-center fl-justify-center\"\n        >\n                    <a class=\"fl-latl-card-footer-link fl-text-lg-medium fl-flex fl-items-center fl-justify-center\" href=\"https:\/\/www.uslegalforms.com\/search\/?state=ky&#038;query=bankruptcy&#038;field=anywhere\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\n                <span>Bankruptcy Forms<\/span>\n                <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <\/a>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bankruptcy can give you a fresh start and protect your property. Learn how bankruptcy works in Kentucky and what property you can keep.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41135,"featured_media":0,"parent":286821,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"app\/Http\/Controllers\/Templates\/ArticleWithBreadcrumbsController.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_stopmodifiedupdate":true,"_modified_date":"","_autodraft_ids":[],"_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"_sb_is_suggestion_mode":false,"_sb_show_suggestion_boards":false,"_sb_show_comment_boards":false,"_sb_suggestion_history":"","_sb_update_block_changes":"","_is_real_time_mode":false,"_realtime_collaborators":"","footnotes":"","cf_checklist_status":[]},"categories":[2727],"tags":[],"state_laws_tags":[],"flmsa":[],"class_list":["post-286851","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-bankruptcy"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/286851","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=286851"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/286851\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/286821"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=286851"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=286851"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=286851"},{"taxonomy":"state_laws_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/state_laws_tags?post=286851"},{"taxonomy":"flmsa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/flmsa?post=286851"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}