{"id":287080,"date":"2017-07-31T17:31:42","date_gmt":"2017-07-31T22:31:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/estate\/trusts\/pet-trust.html"},"modified":"2025-07-25T12:39:00","modified_gmt":"2025-07-25T17:39:00","slug":"pet-trust","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/estate\/trusts\/pet-trust.html","title":{"rendered":"What Is a Pet Trust?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n<div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\"><h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">What Is a Pet Trust?<\/h1>\n\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw Staff<\/a> | Legally reviewed by <a\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/aisha-success-esq\/\">Aisha Success, Esq.<\/a>\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            July 25, 2025\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n\n\n    <div class=\"fl-callout-text article-blockquote\">\n        <p>A pet trust is a legal construct that provides support and care of a pet if the owner dies or can no longer care for it.<\/p>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Animal companions occupy a special place in the lives of many pet owners. Pet parents consider their pets as loved ones and family members. Thus, the legal status of pets as mere property can prove unsettling. That&#8217;s where a pet trust can help.<\/p>\n<p>A pet trust is a legally enforceable arrangement providing for the care and maintenance of your companion animal. The law views pets as personal property \u2014 just like a piece of jewelry or your car. That said, fear not, animal lovers. Particular legal documents can provide specific instructions for the care of beloved pets following an owner&#8217;s death<\/p>\n<p>A pet trust may be the best solution to provide for the care of a pet after the owner&#8217;s death. This article provides helpful information when deciding whether the pet trust should be a part of your estate plan.<\/p>\n<h2>Benefits of Pet Trusts<\/h2>\n<p>The law sees pets as personal property. Therefore, a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/estate\/wills.html#:~:text=The%20Basics%20of%20a%20Last%20Will%20and%20Testament&amp;text=A%20valid%20will%20allows%20a,will%27s%20instructions%20will%20be%20honored.\">last will and testament<\/a>\u00a0is not the best way to provide for the care of a pet once you die. Just as you cannot use a will to leave your jewelry to your car, you cannot leave other personal property (e.g., money) behind for your pet. The probate process does not recognize such transfers.<\/p>\n<p>You can leave your pet to another person in your will, but that person is not obligated to be the pet&#8217;s caretaker or to ensure that the pet&#8217;s care continues. Once the administrator of your estate distributes your property according to your will, there&#8217;s generally no ongoing supervision.<\/p>\n<p>Thus, pet owners should consider specific estate planning for pets. Unlike a will, a pet trust solves these problems by creating a legal duty to carry out specific instructions you leave behind for the care of your pet. You can use the terms of the trust to ensure your pet continues to receive care similar to what you provided. The many benefits of a pet trust include the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Family members unhappy with your estate planning decisions will have a harder time challenging a well-formed pet trust.<\/li>\n<li>Pet trusts allow you to leave very specific instructions on how to care for your pet. This may include the type of food to feed your pet or the number of times per day to walk them.<\/li>\n<li>Wills can take months to administer, but pet trusts are effective immediately upon death.<\/li>\n<li>Wills are only effective once you die, but pet trusts can come into play when you become incapacitated.<\/li>\n<li>A pet trust can require periodic inspections to ensure the caregiver follows the specific instructions concerning the care of a pet according to the terms of the trust.<\/li>\n<li>The money left behind in a pet trust can be dispersed in installments rather than in a lump sum. This better ensures the money is used for the pet&#8217;s care and lasts the duration of your pet&#8217;s life.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>How a Pet Trust Works<\/h2>\n<p>A pet trust shares the same basic features as other types of trust documents, such as a living trust. A &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/estate\/trusts\/trusts-an-overview.html\">trust<\/a>&#8221; is a property interest held by a\u00a0<i>trustee<\/i>\u00a0at the request of a\u00a0<i>grantor<\/i>\u00a0for the benefit of a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/dictionary.findlaw.com\/definition\/beneficiary.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>beneficiary<\/i><\/a>. The grantor is also known as a\u00a0<i>trustor\u00a0<\/i>or\u00a0<i>settlor\u00a0<\/i>in some states. In a pet trust, a pet owner (the grantor) leaves assets for a trustworthy third party (the trustee) to manage on behalf of the pet. The trustee could be a loved one or a professional trustee.<\/p>\n<p>Although the pet benefits from the trust, the pet is not analogous to a human beneficiary. An animal, even a beloved pet, lacks legal standing and the practical ability to enforce the terms of the trust.<\/p>\n<p>Solutions to this issue vary among states. This enforcement gap is often filled by designating an \u201cenforcer&#8221; or \u201cprotector.&#8221; In this role, an enforcer or protector is responsible for ensuring the trustee follows your specific instructions and that the funds you leave go toward their intended use. The court may appoint an enforcer or protector if you do not appoint this person yourself.<\/p>\n<h2>Special Limitations on Pet Trusts<\/h2>\n<p>Every state has a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aspca.org\/pet-care\/pet-planning\/pet-trust-laws\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pet trust statute<\/a>\u00a0describing formation requirements and limitations. In some states, the trust can continue for the life of your pet. However, some pet trust laws terminate trusts after 21 years. This should be fine for most pets, but some pets have life expectancies of well over 21 years. For example, some horses live upward of 30 years, and parrots can live for over 70!<\/p>\n<p>A trust document can be very detailed. It can specify preferences such as a pet&#8217;s food and how often the pet should visit the groomer. Typically, regular payments are made to a designated caregiver to fund the care.<\/p>\n<p>However, instructions may come under fire, especially when the money put in the trust is wildly disproportionate to the pet&#8217;s needs. The most representative case of judicial intervention for a pet trust involves the trust established for Leona Helmsley&#8217;s pet. Leona Helmsley, a billionaire, left $12 million for her Maltese (known as Trouble) in a trust fund. A New York court later reduced the amount of money for the pet&#8217;s care to $2 million. The court distributed the remaining funds among Helmsley&#8217;s charity and her disinherited grandchildren.<\/p>\n<h2>How To Establish a Pet Trust<\/h2>\n<p>Before setting up a pet trust, you must think carefully and make important decisions. When you are ready, an\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/estate-planning\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">estate planning attorney<\/a>\u00a0can help you draft the trust document according to the law in your state. Important considerations for establishing a pet trust include the following steps:<\/p>\n<h3>1. Select a Trustee<\/h3>\n<p>The trustee will be responsible for ensuring the trust property is well managed. As the name suggests, this person should be trustworthy. They should be responsible and have the skills to manage the trust property.<\/p>\n<p>Generally, a trustee can be any adult of sound mind. They can also be an organization specializing in trust management. In some cases, even a law office can serve as a trustee.<\/p>\n<p>Check with your state&#8217;s laws for specific requirements. Also, consider the long-term cost of a professional trustee or other management service.<\/p>\n<h3>2. Select a Caregiver<\/h3>\n<p>The caregiver will be responsible for the daily care of your pet. This person should be someone you trust to care for your pet as well as you would. Chances are your first choice will be a loved one or a close friend, though they can also be an organization that specializes in providing this service.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s best to select at least two caregivers in the event one cannot perform their role. Bear in mind that money is unlikely to motivate a caregiver unsuited for the position in the first place.<\/p>\n<h3>3. Select a Trust Enforcer<\/h3>\n<p>Your pet cannot sue on its behalf when your trust instructions are not followed. To address this issue, many states have created the role of a trust &#8220;enforcer&#8221; or &#8220;protector.&#8221; You can also count on this person to check on your pet periodically, ensure the trustee carries out the trust terms, and spring into action when they are not.<\/p>\n<h3>4. Identify the Beneficiary<\/h3>\n<p>Again, pets are different from human beneficiaries. In many states, governing pet trust statutes provide that the beneficiary of a pet trust is &#8220;indefinite&#8221; or &#8220;unascertainable.&#8221; Despite this technicality, your pet will benefit from the trust.<\/p>\n<p>You must correctly identify your pet in the trust document and identify each pet if you create a trust to care for more than one pet. Some combination of names, descriptions, photos, and microchips should all get the job done.<\/p>\n<h3>5. Provide Care Instructions<\/h3>\n<p>You know your pet best. Your trust document should include detailed information about your pet&#8217;s standard of care. It&#8217;s helpful to have things like the frequency of visits to the vet and groomers, food preferences, sleeping arrangements, exercise, and any other arrangements to ensure the best care for your beloved pet. As best as possible, this document should plan for future developments as your pet ages.<\/p>\n<h3>6. Determine Financial Needs<\/h3>\n<p>Allocate appropriate funds for the care of your pet. Plan generously. But remember that amounts grossly disproportionate to the pet&#8217;s needs may be challenged in court. You will also need to cover the cost of administering the trust, which includes determining how funds will be distributed to the caregiver. Lump sums invite misuse. Therefore, consider periodic distributions.<\/p>\n<h3>7. End-of-Pet-Life Instructions<\/h3>\n<p>Provide instructions on the medical care your pet should receive if your pet is diagnosed with a terminal illness or is critically injured. For example, you can provide general instructions in the trust document and then give the veterinarian, trustee, caregiver, and enforcer joint power to make more specific decisions down the road. However you decide to address this, make sure you specify how you would like your pet to be handled at your pet&#8217;s death.<\/p>\n<h3>8. Select a Remainder Beneficiary<\/h3>\n<p>Finally, in case there are remaining funds in the trust after your pet dies, you should name a beneficiary to receive any remaining funds. The beneficiary can be a person or an organization, such as a charity.<\/p>\n<h2>An Attorney Can Help You Decide If a Pet Trust Is Right for You<\/h2>\n<p>Pet trusts can be an effective way of making sure your animal companion is well cared for if you die before them. Like any other legal document, a pet trust requires a solid understanding of the laws in your area. An improperly formed trust may have no legal effect. This situation will leave your pet in a vulnerable position. Your pet would be subject to distribution like any other piece of property when you die.<\/p>\n<p>To create a pet trust yourself, you can use <a href=\"https:\/\/legalzoomcominc.pxf.io\/c\/4851649\/2857440\/26746?subId1=pet-trust-custom\" rel=\"sponsored noopener\" target=\"_blank\">our trusted partner, LegalZoom<\/a> or consult with\u00a0an <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/estate-planning\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">estate planning attorney<\/a> to have peace of mind that your pet trust is enforceable and will serve your pet&#8217;s needs.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                    <g id=\"thumbs-up\" clip-path=\"url(#clip0_604_3418)\">\n                        <path id=\"Vector\"\n                              d=\"M6 21H3C2.46957 21 1.96086 20.7893 1.58579 20.4142C1.21071 20.0391 1 19.5304 1 19V12C1 11.4696 1.21071 10.9609 1.58579 10.5858C1.96086 10.2107 2.46957 10 3 10H6M13 8V4C13 3.20435 12.6839 2.44129 12.1213 1.87868C11.5587 1.31607 10.7956 1 10 1L6 10V21H17.28C17.7623 21.0055 18.2304 20.8364 18.5979 20.524C18.9654 20.2116 19.2077 19.7769 19.28 19.3L20.66 10.3C20.7035 10.0134 20.6842 9.72068 20.6033 9.44225C20.5225 9.16382 20.3821 8.90629 20.1919 8.68751C20.0016 8.46873 19.7661 8.29393 19.5016 8.17522C19.2371 8.0565 18.9499 7.99672 18.66 8H13Z\"\n                              stroke=\"#666666\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\"\n                              stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path>\n                    <\/g>\n                    <defs>\n                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_604_3418\">\n                            <rect width=\"22\" height=\"22\" fill=\"white\"><\/rect>\n                        <\/clipPath>\n                    <\/defs>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/i>\n        <\/button>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"No\"\n                value=\"no\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">No<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                    <g id=\"thumbs-down\" clip-path=\"url(#clip0_604_3423)\">\n                        <path id=\"Vector\"\n                              d=\"M16 0.999995H18.67C19.236 0.989986 19.7859 1.18813 20.2154 1.55681C20.645 1.9255 20.9242 2.43905 21 3V10C20.9242 10.5609 20.645 11.0745 20.2154 11.4432C19.7859 11.8119 19.236 12.01 18.67 12H16M9.00003 14V18C9.00003 18.7956 9.3161 19.5587 9.87871 20.1213C10.4413 20.6839 11.2044 21 12 21L16 12V0.999995H4.72003C4.2377 0.994543 3.76965 1.16359 3.40212 1.47599C3.0346 1.78839 2.79235 2.22309 2.72003 2.7L1.34003 11.7C1.29652 11.9866 1.31586 12.2793 1.39669 12.5577C1.47753 12.8362 1.61793 13.0937 1.80817 13.3125C1.99842 13.5313 2.23395 13.7061 2.49846 13.8248C2.76297 13.9435 3.05012 14.0033 3.34003 14H9.00003Z\"\n                              stroke=\"#666666\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n                    <\/g>\n                    <defs>\n                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_604_3423\">\n                            <rect width=\"22\" height=\"22\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                        <\/clipPath>\n                    <\/defs>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/i>\n        <\/button>\n    <\/div>\n    <span class=\"was-this-helpful__taken-action fl-text-sm-bold\"><\/span>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-container\">\n        <div class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message\" role=\"status\">\n            <p class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message-text\"><\/p>\n        <\/div>\n        <form class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form\">\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback was-this-helpful__feedback--positive\">\n                <fieldset>\n                    <legend class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why was this helpful?<\/legend>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--understandable\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Easy to understand\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--understandable\"\n                        >Easy to understand<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Solved my problem\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                        >Solved my problem<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--other\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback was-this-helpful__feedback--negative\">\n                <fieldset>\n                    <legend class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why was this not helpful?<\/legend>\n                    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message\" role=\"status\">\n                        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message-text\"><\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Missing Information\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                        >Missing the information I need<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Too complicated\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                        >Too complicated \/ too many steps<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--dated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Out of date\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--dated\"\n                        >Out of date<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__form-buttons-container\">\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--positive at-feedback-submit fl-button secondary\"\n                    type=\"submit\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Submit<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--cancel fl-button primary disabled\"\n                    type=\"reset\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Cancel<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-times-circle medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message\" role=\"status\">\n        <i class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-icon fa fa-check\"><\/i>\n        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-text\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/p>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"fl-section-sidebar\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image fl-no-margin\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.findlaw.com/static/c/images\/image\/upload\/ability-law\/wp-prod\/content-original-images-ThinkstockPhotos-519494016.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"fl-editors-summary\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content\">\n                    <h2>Can I Solve This on My Own or Do I Need an Attorney?<\/h2>\n                <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\">\n            \n        <\/div>\n        <ul class=\"fl-list-style-none\">\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/forms\/estate-planning.html?fli=diyns\">DIY is possible<\/a> in some simple cases\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Complex estate planning situations usually require a lawyer\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    A lawyer can reduce the chances of a family dispute\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    You can always have an attorney review your forms\n\n                <\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\">\n                <p>Get tailored advice and ask your legal questions. Many attorneys offer free consultations.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-link fl-flex\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-link\">\n                <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                <p><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/estate-planning\/#USER_GEO\/?fli=esum\" title=\"Estate Planning Directory\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">If you need an attorney, browse our directory now.<\/a><\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"email-subscription fl-mb30\">\n    <div class=\"email-subscription-header\">\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-header-content\">\n            <h3 class=\"fl-callout-sm fl-no-margin\">Stay Up-to-Date With How the Law Affects Your Life<\/h3>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-header-image fl-flex fl-items-end\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\"\n                src=\"https://www.findlaw.com/static/c/images\/images\/w_1200,c_limit,dpr_auto\/f_auto,q_auto:eco\/v1745902396\/ability-law\/wp-prod\/general-components-subscribe-module-Image-subscribeModule_1\/general-components-subscribe-module-Image-subscribeModule_1.png?_i=AA\"\n                alt=\"\"\n                loading=\"lazy\"\n            \/>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"email-subscription-content fl-flex fl-flex-wrap\">\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-content-text fl-mb25\">\n            <h4 class=\"fl-no-margin\">Enter your email address to subscribe<\/h4>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <form class=\"email-subscription-content-form\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"distributionList\" value=\"latl\" \/>\n            <label for=\"email-subscription-content-form-group-input\" class=\"fl-text-sm-bold\">Email (Required)<\/label>\n            <div class=\"email-subscription-content-form-group\">\n                <input id=\"email-subscription-content-form-group-input\" name=\"email\" autocomplete=\"email\"\/>\n                <button type=\"submit\" aria-label=\"Submit\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n            <p class=\"email-subscription-content-form-success subscribe-success-message fl-text-sm-bold\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"status\">Thank you for subscribing!<\/p>\n            <p class=\"email-subscription-content-form-error subscribe-error-message fl-text-sm-bold\" role=\"alert\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/p>\n\n            <div id=\"email-subscription-content-form-recaptcha\" class=\"email-subscription-content-form-recaptcha subscribe-recaptcha\"\n                data-sitekey=\"0x4AAAAAAABGBEkK9kEeKxO-\"><\/div>\n        <\/form>\n\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-content-footer fl-text-sm\">\n            <p><a href=\"https:\/\/newsletters.findlaw.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Learn more about FindLaw\u2019s newsletters<\/a>, including our terms of use and privacy policy.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"general-list\">\n    <h3>Helpful Links<\/h3>\n    <ul class=\"fl-list fl-no-margin\">\n                                    <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/estate\/trusts\/setting-up-a-trust.html\">\n                        Setting Up a Trust\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/estate\/trusts\/types-of-trusts.html\">\n                        Types of Trusts\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/estate\/trusts\/what-is-trust-administration-.html\">\n                        What Is Trust Administration?\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"popularDirectory\">\n        <div class=\"general-popular-directory \">\n            <div class=\"general-popular-directory-title\">\n                <h3>Popular Directory Searches<\/h3>\n            <\/div>\n            <ul>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/trusts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Trusts Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/wills\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wills Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/divorce\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Divorce Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/taxation-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tax Law Attorneys<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/elder-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Elder Law Attorneys<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/estate-planning\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Estate Planning Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/probate-estate-administration\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Probate and Estate Administration Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A pet trust is a legally enforceable arrangement providing for the care and maintenance of one or more companion animals. Read this FindLaw article to learn more about how pet trusts work.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41135,"featured_media":0,"parent":287068,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"app\/Http\/Controllers\/Templates\/ArticleWithBreadcrumbsController.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_stopmodifiedupdate":true,"_modified_date":"","_autodraft_ids":[],"_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"_sb_is_suggestion_mode":false,"_sb_show_suggestion_boards":false,"_sb_show_comment_boards":false,"_sb_suggestion_history":"","_sb_update_block_changes":"","_is_real_time_mode":false,"_realtime_collaborators":"","footnotes":"","cf_checklist_status":[]},"categories":[2728],"tags":[],"state_laws_tags":[],"flmsa":[],"class_list":["post-287080","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-estate"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/287080","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=287080"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/287080\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/287068"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=287080"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=287080"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=287080"},{"taxonomy":"state_laws_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/state_laws_tags?post=287080"},{"taxonomy":"flmsa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/flmsa?post=287080"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}