{"id":351844,"date":"2016-04-04T11:02:35","date_gmt":"2016-04-04T16:02:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/family\/family-legal-help\/state-family-courts.html"},"modified":"2023-07-18T10:44:15","modified_gmt":"2023-07-18T15:44:15","slug":"state-family-courts","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family\/family-legal-help\/state-family-courts.html","title":{"rendered":"State Family Courts"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\">\n        <h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">State Family Courts<\/h1>\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw Staff<\/a> | Legally reviewed by <a\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw Staff<\/a>\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            July 18, 2023\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"fl-key-takeaways fl-mb30\" data-testid=\"fl-key-takeaways\">\n    <div class=\"fl-card-content\">\n        <div class=\"fl-card-body fl-card-bg-teal fl-flex fl-flex-column\">\n                            <h2 class=\"fl-card-title fl-h2 fl-no-margin\">Key Takeaways<\/h2>\n                        <p>Family court is where claims for divorce, child custody, and child support are heard. They also hear cases of adoption and domestic violence. Every state has its own family court system to address the needs of families.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>If you need to file a claim\u2014or you have been served with custody, visitation, or support papers\u2014you&#8217;ll want to understand the rules and procedures involved.<\/p>\r\n<p>Your family law case can be about a wide range of issues, from a name change to spousal support to juvenile delinquency. Your case could also involve legal separation or establishing parentage. Maybe you need a restraining order, or your issue concerns the termination of parental rights. Each state has its own laws and procedures for obtaining a court order.<\/p>\r\n<p>The following is a list of state-specific family court resources, including access to forms and helpful guides. On these web pages, you should find contact information for each state&#8217;s court system. These websites might have information about court records or e-filing tools. Access these pages for information on local rules that apply to your state.<\/p>\r\n<h2>State Family Court Information<\/h2>\r\n<h3>General<\/h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.americanbar.org\/groups\/public_education\/resources\/law_issues_for_consumers\/books_family_home.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ABA Guide to Family Law<\/a>&nbsp;(American Bar Association)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.americanbar.org\/groups\/family_law\/resources\/faqs.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">FAQ About Family Law<\/a>&nbsp;(American Bar Association)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Alabama<\/h3>\r\n<p>Circuit courts have jurisdiction over domestic relations cases. There are 41 courts with 146 judges in the state.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/judicial.alabama.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Administrative Office of Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Alabama Courts)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/judicial.alabama.gov\/appellate\/appellatefaqs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Alabama Appellate FAQ Page<\/a>&nbsp;(Alabama Judicial System)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Alaska<\/h3>\r\n<p>The superior court is the trial court of general jurisdiction which handles domestic relations matters. There are 45 superior court judgeships located in one of the four judicial districts.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/courts.alaska.gov\/shc\/family\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Law Self-Help Center<\/a>&nbsp;(Alaska Court System)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/courts.alaska.gov\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Alaska Family Court<\/a>&nbsp;(Official Alaska Judiciary Website)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Arizona<\/h3>\r\n<p>The Arizona Superior Court, the state&#8217;s general jurisdiction court, has jurisdiction over the dissolution or annulment of marriages. It has locations in each county with at least one superior court judge.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.azcourts.gov\/AZ-Courts\/Superior-Court\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Court<\/a>&nbsp;(Superior Court of Arizona)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.azcourts.gov\/familylaw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Court Self-Help Center<\/a>&nbsp;(Arizona Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/az\/title-25-marital-and-domestic-relations\/az-rev-st-sect-25-351.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Arizona Revised Statute 25-351<\/a>&nbsp;(Arizona Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Arkansas<\/h3>\r\n<p>Arkansas circuit courts are general jurisdiction trial courts that consist of five subject matter divisions: criminal, civil, probate, domestic relations, and juvenile.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arcourts.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Arkansas Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Arkansas Judiciary)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arcourts.gov\/directories\/resources\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Arkansas Self-Help Page<\/a>&nbsp;(Arkansas Courts Self-Help)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>California<\/h3>\r\n<p>The California Superior Court hears all family law matters.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.courts.ca.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Family Court Information<\/a>&nbsp;(Judicial Council of California)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/selfhelp.courts.ca.gov\/?utm_source=courts-main&amp;utm_medium=top-banner&amp;utm_campaign=legacy-homepage-referral&amp;utm_content=legacyhomepage\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Self-Help Guide<\/a>&nbsp;(Judicial Branch of California)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Colorado<\/h3>\r\n<p>In Colorado, the District Court is a court of general jurisdiction, handling domestic relations cases, among others.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.courts.state.co.us\/Courts\/District\/Choose.cfm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Colorado&#8217;s District Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Colorado Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.courts.state.co.us\/Forms\/SubCategory.cfm?Category=Domestic\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Self-Help Center: Domestic Cases<\/a>&nbsp;(Colorado Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cobar.org\/portals\/cobar\/repository\/SLH\/chap13.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chapter 13 &#8211; Family Relationships (Senior Law Handbook)<\/a>&nbsp;(Colorado Bar Association)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Connecticut<\/h3>\r\n<p>Judicial District Courthouses of the Connecticut Superior Court hear family matters.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jud.state.ct.us\/faq\/family.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Matters: Frequently Asked Questions<\/a>&nbsp;(State of Connecticut Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jud.ct.gov\/directory\/directory\/location\/Default.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Judicial District Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(State of Connecticut Judicial Directory)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Delaware<\/h3>\r\n<p>The Delaware Family Court is a unified statewide Court with branches in Kent County at Dover, New Castle County at Wilmington, and Sussex County at Georgetown.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/courts.delaware.gov\/family\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Delaware Family Court<\/a>&nbsp;(Delaware Courts &#8211; Family Court)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/courts.delaware.gov\/help\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Delaware State Courts Self-Help<\/a>&nbsp;(Delaware Courts &#8211; Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>District of Columbia<\/h3>\r\n<p>The Family Court is a division of the Superior Court of the District of Columbia. It is a trial court with general jurisdiction over domestic matters.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dccourts.gov\/superior-court\/family-court-operations\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Court Operations<\/a>&nbsp;(District of Columbia Courts)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dccourts.gov\/services\/family-matters\/self-help-center\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Court Self-Help Center<\/a>&nbsp;(District of Columbia Courts)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Florida<\/h3>\r\n<p>The Florida Family Court is a unified statewide Court.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flcourts.gov\/Resources-Services\/Office-of-Family-Courts\/Family-Court-in-Florida\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Unified Family Court<\/a>&nbsp;(Florida State Courts)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flcourts.gov\/Resources-Services\/Office-of-Family-Courts\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Office of Family Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Florida Courts &#8211; Family)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Georgia<\/h3>\r\n<p>The superior court is Georgia&#8217;s general jurisdiction trial court, with jurisdiction over divorce cases, among others. Superior courts are organized into 10 Judicial Districts, comprised of 49 judicial circuits.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/georgiacourts.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Georgia Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Judicial Council of Georgia)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/georgiacourts.gov\/a2j\/self-help-resources-highlighted-by-a2j\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Self-Help Resources<\/a>&nbsp;(Georgia Courts A2J)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Hawaii<\/h3>\r\n<p>Hawaii state courts operate within a totally integrated system with court rules, procedures, and forms consistent throughout all jurisdictions. The Family Court in each circuit hears legal matters involving children and families.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.courts.state.hi.us\/courts\/family\/family_courts\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Hawaii State Judiciary)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.courts.state.hi.us\/general_information\/access_to_justice_rooms_self_help_centers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Self-Help Center Info<\/a>&nbsp;(Hawaii State Judiciary)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Idaho<\/h3>\r\n<p>Idaho district courts can hear domestic relations cases, but in most counties, they are heard in Magistrate Courts.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.isc.idaho.gov\/family-court\/fc-home\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Court Services<\/a>&nbsp;(Idaho Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/courtselfhelp.idaho.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Idaho Court Assistance Office and Self-Help Center<\/a>&nbsp;(Idaho Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Illinois<\/h3>\r\n<p>The Unified Trial Court in Illinois is the Circuit Court, the court of &quot;original jurisdiction.&quot; There are twenty-four circuits in the state, six of which are single-county circuits (Cook, DuPage, Kane, Lake, McHenry, and Will). The remaining 18 circuits contain two to 12 counties per circuit.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.illinoiscourts.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Illinois Court System<\/a>&nbsp;(Illinois Courts)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.illinoiscourts.gov\/aoic\/courts-children-families-division\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Illinois Family Court<\/a>&nbsp;(Illinois Courts)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Indiana<\/h3>\r\n<p>In Indiana, there are no separate family courts, so the superior courts have divisions within them that handle family law cases. The majority of Indiana trial courts are superior courts, and almost all Indiana counties have superior courts.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.in.gov\/courts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Indiana Trial Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Indiana Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.in.gov\/courts\/selfservice\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Self-Service Legal Center<\/a>&nbsp;(Indiana Government)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Iowa<\/h3>\r\n<p>The district court has general jurisdiction over domestic relations cases. Iowa is divided into eight judicial districts.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.iowacourts.gov\/About_the_Courts\/District_Courts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Iowa&#8217;s Judicial Districts<\/a>&nbsp;(Iowa Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iowacourts.gov\/for-the-public\/court-forms\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Court Forms<\/a>&nbsp;(Iowa Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Kansas<\/h3>\r\n<p>District courts are the trial courts of Kansas, with general original jurisdiction over domestic relations cases. Kansas is divided into judicial districts, but there is a district court in each county.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kscourts.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kansas Judicial Branch<\/a>&nbsp;(Kansas Courts)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kansaslegalservices.org\/topics\/24\/family-law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Law<\/a>&nbsp;(Kansas Legal Services)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Kentucky<\/h3>\r\n<p>Kentucky Family Court is a division of the Circuit Court, Kentucky&#8217;s highest trial court level.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/kycourts.gov\/Courts\/Family-Court\/Pages\/default.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kentucky Family Court<\/a>&nbsp;(Kentucky Court of Justice)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kyjustice.org\/how-to-help-yourself\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">How to Help Yourself<\/a>&nbsp;&#8211; Family Law (KYJustice)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Louisiana<\/h3>\r\n<p>Family matters are typically handled in district court. However, East Baton Rouge Parish does have a family court that is separate from its district court.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lasc.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Louisiana Supreme Court<\/a>&nbsp;(Louisiana Supreme Court)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.familycourt.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Court<\/a>&nbsp;(E. Baton Rouge)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.familycourt.org\/selfhelp-center\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Self-Help Center<\/a>&nbsp;(E. Baton Rouge)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Maine<\/h3>\r\n<p>Maine District Court has a Family Division with jurisdiction over family cases. The District Court has 38 judges who hold court in eight regions throughout Maine.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.courts.maine.gov\/courts\/family\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Division<\/a>&nbsp;(Maine Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ptla.org\/self-help\/2659\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Law Self Help\/Legal Aid<\/a>&nbsp;(Pine Tree Legal Assistance\/Maine Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Maryland<\/h3>\r\n<p>Maryland&#8217;s circuit courts have developed special case management procedures for family law cases. There are family divisions in each of its five largest jurisdictions, and family services programs in the remaining 19 counties.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.courts.state.md.us\/family\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Children and Family&nbsp;<\/a>(Maryland Courts)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mdcourts.gov\/family\/familyselfhelp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Court Self-Help<\/a>&nbsp;(Maryland Courts)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Massachusetts<\/h3>\r\n<p>Massachusetts Family and Probate courts have jurisdiction over family law cases. There are 14 divisions.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mass.gov\/courts\/court-info\/trial-court\/pfc\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Probate and Family Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Massachusetts Court System)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mass.gov\/topics\/courts-self-help\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Courts Self-Help<\/a>&nbsp;(Massachusetts Court System)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Michigan<\/h3>\r\n<p>The Family Division of the Circuit Court handles domestic relations cases, and the Friend of the Court office within the family division handles cases where minor children are involved. There are 57 circuit courts in Michigan.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.courts.michigan.gov\/courts\/trial-courts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Michigan Trial Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Michigan Courts)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/michiganlegalhelp.org\/self-help-tools\/family\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Self-Help Tools: Family Court<\/a>&nbsp;(Michigan Legal Help)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Minnesota<\/h3>\r\n<p>In Minnesota, all types of civil cases, including family matters, are heard in the trial or district court. Trial courts are organized into 10 judicial districts with 296 judges.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mncourts.gov\/?page=238\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Minnesota District Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Minnesota Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mncourts.gov\/Help-Topics\/Family-Court-Motions.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Court Motions: Settlement Rule and Form<\/a>&nbsp;(Minnesota Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Mississippi<\/h3>\r\n<p>The Mississippi Chancery Court has jurisdiction over divorce, support\/custody, and paternity matters, among others. The state is divided into 20 Chancery Court districts.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/courts.ms.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mississippi Supreme Court<\/a>&nbsp;(State of Mississippi Judiciary)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.msatjc.org\/family-and-children-law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Law Legal Resources<\/a>&nbsp;(Mississippi Access to Justice Commission)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Missouri<\/h3>\r\n<p>The family division of Missouri Circuit Courts handles family matters. There are 46 judicial circuits, with a court in every county.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mo.gov\/government\/judicial-branch\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Missouri Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Missouri Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lsmo.org\/topics\/862\/family-law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Law Legal Aid<\/a>&nbsp;(Missouri Legal Services)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Montana<\/h3>\r\n<p>Montana District Court has exclusive jurisdiction over domestic relations matters. It has 46 judges in 56 district courts.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/courts.mt.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Montana Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Montana Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/courts.mt.gov\/SelfHelp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Montana Self-Help<\/a>&nbsp;(Montana Court Help Program)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Nebraska<\/h3>\r\n<p>Nebraska has 93 County Courts in 12 districts, which have concurrent jurisdiction (along with the District Courts in rare instances) over family law cases. Three counties have separate juvenile courts.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/supremecourt.nebraska.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nebraska Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(State of Nebraska Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/supremecourt.nebraska.gov\/self-help\/families-children\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family\/Children Legal Help<\/a>&nbsp;(Nebraska Online Legal Self-Help Center)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Nevada<\/h3>\r\n<p>The District Court has jurisdiction over family matters. The 17 county courts in Nevada are divided into 11 Judicial Districts presided over by 82 judges.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/nvcourts.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nevada Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Nevada Supreme Court)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/nvcourts.gov\/find_a_court\/district_courts\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nevada District Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Nevada Supreme Court)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.familylawselfhelpcenter.org\/?gclid=CjwKCAiA7vWcBhBUEiwAXieItvGq2bxrt-ZbDaRRzMS-Sq--LKO--2P7kG1sK2BLGgASNncWzT5-ohoC4P0QAvD_BwE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Law Self-Help Center<\/a>&nbsp;(Legal Aid Center of Southern Nevada)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>New Hampshire<\/h3>\r\n<p>The Circuit Court Family Division has jurisdiction over domestic relations cases. They have 28 locations in 10 counties.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.courts.nh.gov\/our-courts\/circuit-court\/family-division\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Circuit Court Family Division<\/a>&nbsp;(New Hampshire Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.courts.nh.gov\/resources\/forms-and-fees\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Forms and Fees<\/a>&nbsp;(New Hampshire Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>New Jersey<\/h3>\r\n<p>Family-related cases are heard in the Family Division of the Superior Court.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.njcourts.gov\/courts\/family\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Division<\/a>&nbsp;(New Jersey Courts)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.njcourts.gov\/self-help\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">New Jersey Courts Self-Help<\/a>&nbsp;(New Jersey Courts)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>New Mexico<\/h3>\r\n<p>The District Court has jurisdiction over domestic relations matters. There are 102 judges who preside over 13 different districts.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nmcourts.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">New Mexico Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Judicial Branch of New Mexico)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nmcourts.gov\/self-help\/self-help-guide\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Self-Help Guide<\/a>&nbsp;(Judicial Branch of New Mexico)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>New York<\/h3>\r\n<p>The Family Court is established in each county and the City of New York to hear matters involving children and families. In New York City, each of the five boroughs has its own Family Court.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courts\/nyc\/family\/index.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">New York City Family Court<\/a>&nbsp;(New York State Unified Court System)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courts\/cts-outside-nyc-FAMILY.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Court Outside New York City<\/a>&nbsp;(New York Unified Court System)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/goingtocourt\/helpcenters.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Help Centers &amp; Community Organizations<\/a>&nbsp;(New York Courts)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>North Carolina<\/h3>\r\n<p>Trial courts, or District Courts, have jurisdiction over family law cases. In addition, North Carolina currently has Family Court programs in 15 districts covering 27 counties.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nccourts.org\/Courts\/Trial\/District\/Default.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">About District Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(North Carolina Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nccourts.gov\/courts\/family-court\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Court<\/a>&nbsp;(North Carolina Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>North Dakota<\/h3>\r\n<p>The district courts are the courts of general jurisdiction in North Dakota and have general jurisdiction for civil cases, including family. The state is divided into seven judicial districts and has a district court in each of the state&#8217;s 53 counties.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndcourts.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">North Dakota Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(North Dakota Court System)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndcourts.gov\/legal-self-help\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Legal Self-Help<\/a>&nbsp;(North Dakota Court System)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Ohio<\/h3>\r\n<p>In Ohio, the Domestic Relations Division of the Common Pleas Court has jurisdiction over family law cases.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.supremecourt.ohio.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ohio Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Supreme Court of Ohio)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/jfs.ohio.gov\/ocf\/index.stm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Children and Families Services<\/a>&nbsp;(Ohio Department of Job and Family Services)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Oklahoma<\/h3>\r\n<p>The Oklahoma Court System has 77 District Courts which have jurisdiction over civil and juvenile cases. Administrative services for the Court System are provided by the Administrative Office of the Courts.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oscn.net\/applications\/oscn\/start.asp?viewType=COURTS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Oklahoma District Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Oklahoma State Courts Network)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.okbar.org\/a2j\/familylaw\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Free Legal Information: Family Law<\/a>&nbsp;(Oklahoma Bar Association)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Oregon<\/h3>\r\n<p>The circuit court is Oregon&#8217;s trial court of general jurisdiction and hears domestic cases, among others. Each of Oregon&#8217;s 36 counties has a circuit court.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.courts.oregon.gov\/programs\/family\/pages\/default.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Law Program<\/a>&nbsp;(Oregon Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.courts.oregon.gov\/programs\/family\/selfhelp\/Pages\/default.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Law Self-Help<\/a>&nbsp;(Oregon Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Pennsylvania<\/h3>\r\n<p>In Pennsylvania, the Court of Common Pleas has 60 judicial districts. The Courts of Common Pleas are Pennsylvania&#8217;s courts of general trial jurisdiction. The Family Division is one of three major divisions.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pacourts.us\/judicial-administration\/court-programs\/office-of-children-and-families-in-the-courts\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Office of Children and Families in the Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Pennsylvania Courts)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pacourts.us\/courts\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pennsylvania Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.palawhelp.org\/issues\/children-and-families\/self-help-pro-se-forms-and-information\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Law Self-Help<\/a>&nbsp;(PALawHelp)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Rhode Island<\/h3>\r\n<p>The Family Court, with one Chief Judge, 11 Associate Justices, and nine magistrates, has jurisdiction to hear all petitions for divorce.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.courts.ri.gov\/Courts\/FamilyCourt\/Pages\/default.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rhode Island Family Court<\/a>&nbsp;(Rhode Island Judiciary)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.courts.ri.gov\/Self%20Help%20Center\/Pages\/default.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Self-Help Center<\/a>&nbsp;(Rhode Island Judiciary)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>South Carolina<\/h3>\r\n<p>The uniform statewide Family Court system has exclusive jurisdiction over all matters involving domestic or family relationships. Each of the 16 judicial circuits has at least two family court judges.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sccourts.org\/familyCourt\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Court<\/a>&nbsp;(South Carolina Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sccourts.org\/selfhelp\/FAQFamily.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Law FAQ<\/a>&nbsp;(South Carolina Courts)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>South Dakota<\/h3>\r\n<p>The circuit courts are the general trial courts of the South Dakota Unified Judicial System and have original jurisdiction in all domestic relations cases. There are 44 circuit judges serving in the seven circuits.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ujs.sd.gov\/default.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">South Dakota Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(South Dakota Unified Judicial System)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sdlawhelp.org\/topics\/9\/family-law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Law Self-Help<\/a>&nbsp;(South Dakota Law Help)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Tennessee<\/h3>\r\n<p>Tennessee is home to 98 juvenile courts with 109 juvenile court judges and 45 magistrates. Of these 98 courts, 17 are designated &quot;Private Act&quot; juvenile courts, while the remaining 81 are general session courts with juvenile jurisdiction. Each court, with the exception of Bristol and Johnson City, is county-based and administered with at least one juvenile court located in each of the state&#8217;s 95 counties. The Circuit Court, with 98 judges, is the court of general jurisdiction. It hears domestic relations cases but shares equal standing with the Criminal and Chancery trial courts.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tncourts.gov\/courts\/juvenile-family-courts\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Juvenile &amp; Family Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Tennessee State Courts)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tncourts.gov\/programs\/self-help-center\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Self-Help Center<\/a>&nbsp;(Tennessee State Courts)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Texas<\/h3>\r\n<p>In Texas, district courts have original jurisdiction in divorce cases, among others. In the more densely populated counties, however, the courts may specialize in family law matters, for example.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.txcourts.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Texas Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Texas Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.txcourts.gov\/about-texas-courts\/frequently-asked-questions\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Texas Courts FAQ<\/a>&nbsp;(Texas Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.txcourts.gov\/about-texas-courts\/childrens-courts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Children&#8217;s Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Texas Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Utah<\/h3>\r\n<p>The District Court is the state trial court of general jurisdiction and handles domestic relations cases. There are 70 full-time district judges serving in the state&#8217;s eight judicial districts.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.utcourts.gov\/courts\/dist\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">District Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Utah State Courts)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.utcourts.gov\/en\/self-help\/case-categories\/family.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Law Self-Help Resources<\/a>&nbsp;(Utah State Courts)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Vermont<\/h3>\r\n<p>Each of Vermont&#8217;s 14 counties has a Family Court. The court is responsible for all family-related legal matters.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vermontjudiciary.org\/GTC\/family\/default.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vermont Family Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Vermont Judiciary)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/vtlawhelp.org\/family\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vermont Legal Help Site<\/a>&nbsp;(VTLawHelp)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Virginia<\/h3>\r\n<p>The Circuit Court has jurisdiction over divorces. Additionally, there is a Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Court in each city and county that hears all matters involving juveniles. The court system is composed of 31 judicial circuits with 120 circuit courts. There is a circuit court in each city and county in Virginia.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.courts.state.va.us\/courts\/maps\/home.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Clickable Map Showing Virginia Circuits and Districts<\/a>&nbsp;(Virginia Courts)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vacourts.gov\/courts\/jdr\/home.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Juvenile &amp; Domestic Relations District Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Virginia Courts)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/selfhelp.vacourts.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Virginia Judicial System Court Self-Help<\/a>&nbsp;(Virginia Access to Justice Commission)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Washington<\/h3>\r\n<p>The superior courts in Washington State have exclusive jurisdiction for domestic relations cases. There are 32 superior court judicial districts in the 39 counties.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.courts.wa.gov\/appellate_trial_courts\/?fa=atc.crtPage&amp;crtType=Super\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Superior Courts in Washington State (with websites)<\/a>&nbsp;(Washington State Courts)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.courts.wa.gov\/newsinfo\/index.cfm?fa=newsinfo.displayContent&amp;theFile=content\/selfhelp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Self-Help Resources<\/a>&nbsp;(Washington State Courts)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>West Virginia<\/h3>\r\n<p>In November 2000, the voters passed a constitutional amendment to allow the Legislature to create separate family courts. There are now 47 family court judges who serve 27 family court circuits.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.courtswv.gov\/lower-courts\/family-courts.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(State of West Virginia)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/legalaidwv.org\/legal-information\/guided-self-help-forms\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Guided Self-Help Forms<\/a>&nbsp;(Legal Aid WV)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Wisconsin<\/h3>\r\n<p>Circuit courts have original jurisdiction in civil cases such as divorce, property division, and child custody.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wicourts.gov\/courts\/circuit\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Circuit Court Web Sites<\/a>&nbsp;(Wisconsin Court System)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wicourts.gov\/services\/public\/selfhelp\/divorce.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Divorce and Family Law Self-Help Center<\/a>&nbsp;(Wisconsin Court System)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3>Wyoming<\/h3>\r\n<p>The district courts are the trial courts of general, unlimited jurisdiction in the state. The district judges preside over domestic relations matters.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.courts.state.wy.us\/district-courts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wyoming Courts<\/a>&nbsp;(Wyoming Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.courts.state.wy.us\/legal-assistances-and-forms\/court-self-help-forms\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Family Court Self-Help Forms<\/a>&nbsp;(Wyoming Judicial Branch)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2>Get More Information About Your State&#8217;s Family Courts: Talk to an Attorney<\/h2>\r\n<p>As you can see, there are a variety of courts and procedures when it comes to resolving family law issues in different states. Thankfully, you don&#8217;t need to navigate this process by yourself. Experienced family law attorneys understand how the process works in your state and can be your strongest advocate with the court.<\/p>\r\n<p>Reach out to a local&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/family-law\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">family law attorney<\/a>&nbsp;today to discuss your situation and receive personalized legal advice.<\/p>\r\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n           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secondary\"\n                    type=\"submit\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Submit<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--cancel fl-button primary disabled\"\n                    type=\"reset\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Cancel<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-times-circle medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message\" role=\"status\">\n        <i class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-icon fa 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