{"id":352054,"date":"2023-10-02T16:07:33","date_gmt":"2023-10-02T21:07:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/drug-paraphernalia-charges.html"},"modified":"2023-10-02T16:07:33","modified_gmt":"2023-10-02T21:07:33","slug":"drug-paraphernalia-charges","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/drug-paraphernalia-charges.html","title":{"rendered":"Drug Paraphernalia Charges"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\">\n        <h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">Drug Paraphernalia Charges<\/h1>\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/melissa-bender-esq\/\">Melissa Bender, Esq.<\/a> | Legally reviewed by <a\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/steven-ellison-esq\/\">Steven Ellison, Esq.<\/a>\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            October 02, 2023\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"fl-key-takeaways fl-mb30\" data-testid=\"fl-key-takeaways\">\n    <div class=\"fl-card-content\">\n        <div class=\"fl-card-body fl-card-bg-teal fl-flex fl-flex-column\">\n                            <h2 class=\"fl-card-title fl-h2 fl-no-margin\">Key Takeaways<\/h2>\n                        <p>Drug paraphernalia generally includes items related to the use or manufacture of drugs. Simply possessing paraphernalia is not a crime, but it can give police enough reason to investigate.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>It is generally well-known that drugs such as cocaine and heroin are illegal under federal and state law. Even cannabis (marijuana) remains illegal in some states.<\/p>\n<p>However, authorities can also prosecute people for owning or selling related items or objects.&nbsp;This can happen even if they are not in possession of the actual drugs. These items tend to provide ways for people to ingest illegal substances into the human body or carry them for future drug use.<\/p>\n<p>This article explains laws prohibiting the possession of drug paraphernalia. These laws help provide police with probable cause to search vehicles, areas, and people for illegal drugs, such as methamphetamine. If you want more information, a <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/drug-crime\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">criminal defense lawyer<\/a> can help.<\/p>\n<h2>Drug Paraphernalia Laws<\/h2>\n<p>Under&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/archive\/ndic\/pubs6\/6445\/6445p.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">federal law<\/a>, it is unlawful to do any of the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Sell or offer to sell drug paraphernalia<\/li>\n<li>Mail drug paraphernalia or transport it through interstate commerce<\/li>\n<li>Import or export drug paraphernalia<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Simple possession of paraphernalia is not a federal crime. However, under some state laws, merely owning or having these items is illegal. Police may check for drug residue. If it is clear that a pipe, bong, hookah, or other item was used for smoking illegal substances\u2014or vials or baggies were used to carry illegal substances\u2014that person may face drug paraphernalia charges.<\/p>\n<h2>Examples of Drug Paraphernalia<\/h2>\n<p>Federal law lists numerous&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/us\/title-21-food-and-drugs\/21-usc-sect-863.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">specific examples<\/a>&nbsp;of prohibited paraphernalia, including:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Pipes made of glass, wood, stone, plastic, or ceramic<\/li>\n<li>Water pipes, bongs, and chillums (long hollow pipes usually made of clay) used for ingesting controlled substances<\/li>\n<li>Roach clips (objects used to hold burning materials like rolled cigarettes or joints that are too small to be held by hand)<\/li>\n<li>Miniature spoons that hold less than one-tenth of a cubic centimeter, often used for snorting cocaine<\/li>\n<li>Freebase cocaine kits or paraphernalia used to smoke cocaine<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Some states have longer lists of banned items. For instance,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wa\/title-69-food-drugs-cosmetics-and-poisons\/wa-rev-code-69-50-102.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Washington State<\/a>&nbsp;adds:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Scales and balances intended to weigh controlled substances<\/li>\n<li>Equipment designed to test the strength or purity of controlled substances<\/li>\n<li>Materials or chemicals used to &quot;cut&quot; or dilute the strength of narcotics<\/li>\n<li>Syringes or needles for injecting controlled substances<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Both federal and state laws identify various factors that law enforcement officials must use to distinguish between a lawful physical object (e.g., a scale or a spoon) and unlawful drug paraphernalia. Often, the residue of illegal substances is used to prove that items with legitimate purposes have been used illegally.<\/p>\n<p>In states that have&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/marijuana-legalization-and-decriminalization-overview.html\">legalized marijuana<\/a>&nbsp;for recreational use, lawmakers may have eliminated certain objects from the list, such as bongs or roach clips. Almost every state still restricts these items for minors. States also typically make it a crime to sell or distribute these items to minors. Even if a state no longer outlaws these items, it should be noted that federal law still considers them to be illegal drug paraphernalia and forbids their sale and importation. However,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.marijuanamoment.net\/federal-court-rules-that-state-level-marijuana-legalization-creates-exemption-to-ban-on-paraphernalia-imports\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">this has changed for states<\/a>&nbsp;that have legalized marijuana.<\/p>\n<h2>Penalties for Possessing or Distributing<\/h2>\n<p>The punishment for possession of drug paraphernalia charges is generally less severe than for drug offenses involving illicit drugs themselves. Offenses, such as drug trafficking, are typically felony charges. Under the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/us\/title-21-food-and-drugs\/21-usc-sect-863.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">federal statute<\/a>, the maximum sentence for selling paraphernalia is three years plus a fine. As noted above, federal law does not outlaw possession, per se.<\/p>\n<p>Under state law,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/norml.org\/laws\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">penalties can vary<\/a>. For example, in&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/oh\/title-xxix-crimes-procedure\/oh-rev-code-sect-2925-14.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ohio<\/a>, drug paraphernalia possession is a fourth-degree misdemeanor. It is punishable by up to 30 days of jail time plus a fine of up to $250. However, dealing in paraphernalia is a misdemeanor of the second-degree. It is punishable by up to 90 days in jail plus a larger fine of up to $1000. While most states treat paraphernalia distribution as a misdemeanor, some punish it as a felony if it involves the sale of items to minors. Either way, it is a criminal offense that can lead to a criminal record. You should have a drug crime attorney help you with your case.<\/p>\n<h2>Get Legal Help With Your Drug Paraphernalia Charges<\/h2>\n<p>If you&#8217;ve been accused of a drug paraphernalia offense or any other crime, don&#8217;t waste a moment before speaking with an experienced attorney. Find an attorney who knows the ropes and will protect your legal rights. Consider forming an attorney-client relationship with a reliable attorney who can give you legal advice about criminal law and criminal penalties. They can make a trip to their law office worth it.<\/p>\n<p>Contact a qualified&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/drug-crime\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">drug crime lawyer<\/a>&nbsp;or criminal defense attorney near you today.<\/p>\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 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11.8119 19.236 12.01 18.67 12H16M9.00003 14V18C9.00003 18.7956 9.3161 19.5587 9.87871 20.1213C10.4413 20.6839 11.2044 21 12 21L16 12V0.999995H4.72003C4.2377 0.994543 3.76965 1.16359 3.40212 1.47599C3.0346 1.78839 2.79235 2.22309 2.72003 2.7L1.34003 11.7C1.29652 11.9866 1.31586 12.2793 1.39669 12.5577C1.47753 12.8362 1.61793 13.0937 1.80817 13.3125C1.99842 13.5313 2.23395 13.7061 2.49846 13.8248C2.76297 13.9435 3.05012 14.0033 3.34003 14H9.00003Z\"\n                              stroke=\"#666666\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n                    <\/g>\n                    <defs>\n                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_604_3423\">\n                            <rect width=\"22\" height=\"22\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                        <\/clipPath>\n                    <\/defs>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/i>\n        <\/button>\n    <\/div>\n    <span class=\"was-this-helpful__taken-action fl-text-sm-bold\"><\/span>\n    <div 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