{"id":352486,"date":"2016-04-04T10:42:01","date_gmt":"2016-04-04T15:42:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/consumer\/consumer-transactions\/buying-beer-wine-and-spirits-online.html"},"modified":"2024-01-17T11:37:03","modified_gmt":"2024-01-17T16:37:03","slug":"buying-beer-wine-and-spirits-online","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/consumer\/consumer-transactions\/buying-beer-wine-and-spirits-online.html","title":{"rendered":"Buying Beer, Wine, and Spirits Online"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n<div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\"><h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">Buying Beer, Wine, and Spirits Online<\/h1>\n\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/hannah-hilst\/\">Hannah Hilst<\/a> | Legally reviewed by <a\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/melissa-bender-esq\/\">Melissa Bender, Esq.<\/a>\n                | Last reviewed\n        <time>\n                            January 17, 2024\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n\n\n    <div class=\"fl-callout-text article-blockquote\">\n        <p>Buying alcohol online is legal in most U.S. states, but laws vary by location. State regulations may limit who can sell alcohol online and the quantity you can purchase. Many require ID verification upon delivery. Online alcohol sales must also comply with legal age laws &#8212; buyers must be at least 21 years old. Some states prohibit direct shipments, requiring pickup at designated locations. Federal law bars USPS from shipping alcohol, but private carriers like FedEx and UPS can deliver it with age verification. Always check local laws before purchasing.<\/p>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Buying alcohol at a retail store or restaurant is a unique purchase. You and the business must follow alcohol sales laws, such as showing your driver&#8217;s license or ID card to prove your age. Federal and state regulations also set distinct rules for buying alcohol online.<\/p>\n<p>Online orders of alcohol differ from brick-and-mortar purchases in a few ways. Know what to expect before checking out your online shopping cart with a winery, brewery, or distributor.<\/p>\n<p>Note that this article explains laws about buying beer, wine, and spirits for personal use. Commercial alcohol orders and deliveries involve different legal considerations.<\/p>\n<h2>Is Buying Alcohol Online Legal?<\/h2>\n<p>Online liquor sales are legal in most of the United States but not everywhere. Some state and local laws ban online alcohol deliveries.<\/p>\n<p>The rules for buying alcohol in person depend on where you live or purchase it; the same applies to online orders. Shipping alcohol nationwide is complex because these laws vary in each area.<\/p>\n<h2>Why States Have Different Alcohol Laws<\/h2>\n<p>When federal Prohibition ended in the 1930s, states were free to create their own liquor laws. As a result, the U.S. has a patchwork of different alcohol laws. Some states decided to ban the sale of alcohol on Sundays or in regular grocery stores. Other states set up government-run liquor stores to closely tax and control alcohol sales.<\/p>\n<p>States\u00a0updated their laws as businesses\u00a0wanted to sell alcohol online. Online sales became illegal in some \u201cno-ship&#8221; states.\u00a0Alabama had one of the country&#8217;s last statewide bans on online consumer alcohol deliveries, but its Alcoholic Beverage Control Board (ABC)\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/alabcboard.gov\/announcement\/revision-abc-board-rules-and-regulations\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">repealed it in 2021<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Common State Laws for Online Alcohol Sales<\/h2>\n<p>State laws often impose alcohol regulations like the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>You can only buy alcohol online from businesses with a valid liquor license.<\/li>\n<li>The amount of alcohol you order must not exceed a given limit, usually per person, day, or year.<\/li>\n<li>Shippers can&#8217;t leave packages containing alcohol in a mailbox or on the doorstep.<\/li>\n<li>The customer must show the delivery agent a valid ID and provide a signature when receiving their package.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>States might set different rules for various types of alcohol. The laws may also change based on the purpose of your order, such as whether the alcohol is for business or personal consumption.<\/p>\n<p>Check your state and local laws before ordering alcohol online. In general, the restrictions are\u00a0less strict than a century ago, but there are still limits you should know as a customer.<\/p>\n<h3>Age Restrictions<\/h3>\n<p>The usual age restrictions for buying alcohol still apply online. Online customers must be at least 21 years of age to buy beer, wine, and spirits legally.<\/p>\n<p>Breweries, wineries, and distilleries must verify their customers aren&#8217;t underage. Ignoring age limit laws when selling alcohol online could cost their retail license.<\/p>\n<h2>Checklist: Before You Buy Alcohol Online<\/h2>\n<p>Protect yourself against\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/consumer\/consumer-transactions\/buying-goods.html\">consumer law issues<\/a>\u00a0by confirming the following details:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Your order is within the legal limits or restrictions where you live<\/li>\n<li>You have a valid ID that will prove you&#8217;re 21 or older<\/li>\n<li>You understand the alcohol manufacturer or seller&#8217;s\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/consumer\/consumer-transactions\/product-warranties-returns.html\">return and refund policies<\/a><\/li>\n<li>You can check out with a secure\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/consumer\/consumer-transactions\/paying-online-for-goods.html\">online payment<\/a>\u00a0method<\/li>\n<li>You are willing to pay the additional tax, shipping, and service fees<\/li>\n<li>If you&#8217;re ordering a wine club subscription, you know the terms of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/consumer\/consumer-transactions\/buying-plans-and-product-subscriptions.html\">renewal and cancelation<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Whether the seller will send your order to a nearby warehouse or distributor versus your home<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Despite higher regulations, alcohol purchases can risk the same problems as other online orders. Issues like shipping delays and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ftc.gov\/news-events\/news\/press-releases\/2023\/01\/ftc-finalizes-order-online-alcohol-marketplace-security-failures-exposed-personal-data-25-million\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">data breaches<\/a>\u00a0can sour the experience. Learning about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/consumer.html\">consumer protection laws<\/a>\u00a0can help you navigate these problems.<\/p>\n<h2>Can I Order Alcohol From Another State?<\/h2>\n<p>In general,\u00a0you can\u00a0order out-of-state alcohol if your state allows the online sale of beer, wine, and spirits. If your state bans or limits online liquor sales and deliveries, you can&#8217;t dodge the rules by ordering from a retailer in another state.<\/p>\n<p>This rule for shipping alcohol across U.S. states comes from a 2005 Supreme Court case,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/caselaw.findlaw.com\/court\/us-supreme-court\/544\/460.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>Granholm v. Heald<\/i><\/a>. The Court ruled that states can&#8217;t prohibit out-of-state wineries from shipping products to customers while letting in-state wineries do so. Favoring in-state businesses with different shipping laws would violate the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/constitution.findlaw.com\/article1\/annotation28.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Commerce Clause<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Mississippi was\u00a0an example of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ms\/title-67-alcoholic-beverages\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">stricter alcohol sales laws<\/a>\u00a0than most other states. Customers couldn&#8217;t bring outside alcohol into its borders through direct orders. Like many other states,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/billstatus.ls.state.ms.us\/documents\/2020\/pdf\/HB\/1000-1099\/HB1088SG.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mississippi updated<\/a>\u00a0its online wine sale laws during the coronavirus pandemic. The update allows customers to order from U.S. wineries for pickup at a local package store, but they still\u00a0can&#8217;t buy direct shipments of alcohol to their homes.<\/p>\n<h2>Sending Alcohol in the Mail<\/h2>\n<p>A bottle of wine is a classic gift, but you can&#8217;t send the bottle you picked up at the store to the recipient through public mail.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/us\/title-18-crimes-and-criminal-procedure\/18-usc-sect-1716.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Federal law prohibits<\/a>\u00a0the United States Postal Service from carrying \u201call spirituous, vinous, malted, fermented, or other intoxicating liquors of any kind.&#8221; The Postal Service will check if it suspects a package contains alcohol. If it does, it will confiscate your parcel and won&#8217;t have to pay you for the lost value.<\/p>\n<p>Private carriers such as FedEx and UPS can ship and deliver alcohol. Carriers must report shipping information for alcohol deliveries according to state laws. You might need to fill out a form to declare you are shipping alcohol. Company policies\u00a0require deliverers to verify the legal age of recipients of alcohol shipments.<\/p>\n<h2>Buying Alcohol Abroad<\/h2>\n<p>Consumers receiving international alcohol shipments face\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbp.gov\/travel\/international-visitors\/kbyg\/customs-duty-info\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">U.S. Customs restrictions<\/a>. You must also follow state laws for importing alcohol.<\/p>\n<p>In general, you can bring one liter per person into the country duty-free. Any more than that will be subject to duty.<\/p>\n<h2>Alcohol and Constitutional Law<\/h2>\n<p>Few products make it into the U.S. Constitution. Alcohol is one of them.<\/p>\n<p>The\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/constitution.findlaw.com\/amendment18.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Eighteenth Amendment<\/a>\u00a0banned the manufacture, sale, and transport of \u201cintoxicating liquors&#8221; nationwide during Prohibition. The\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/constitution.findlaw.com\/amendment21.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Twenty-First Amendment<\/a>\u00a0later repealed those rules, but it didn&#8217;t prohibit states from\u00a0restricting alcohol sales.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting Legal Help<\/h2>\n<p>Alcohol orders can be expensive, and shipping regulations can complicate your purchase. If you run into trouble with the process or the alcohol you bought, it might be time to explore your legal options. A\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/consumer-protection\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">consumer law attorney<\/a>\u00a0can help you examine the federal, state, and local laws that impact your online order.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" 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for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                        >Solved my problem<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--other\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback was-this-helpful__feedback--negative\">\n                <fieldset>\n                    <legend class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why was this not helpful?<\/legend>\n                    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message\" role=\"status\">\n                        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message-text\"><\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Missing Information\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                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                 id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__form-buttons-container\">\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--positive at-feedback-submit fl-button secondary\"\n                    type=\"submit\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Submit<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--cancel fl-button primary disabled\"\n                    type=\"reset\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Cancel<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-times-circle medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message\" role=\"status\">\n        <i class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-icon fa fa-check\"><\/i>\n        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-text\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/p>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"fl-section-sidebar\"><div class=\"fl-editors-summary\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content\">\n                    <h2>Can I Solve This on My Own or Do I Need an Attorney?<\/h2>\n                <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\">\n            \n        <\/div>\n        <ul class=\"fl-list-style-none\">\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Consumer legal issues typically need an attorney&#8217;s support\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    You can hire an attorney to enforce your rights for safe products, fair transactions, and legal credit, banking and related financial matters\n\n                <\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\">\n                <p>Legal cases for identity theft, scams, or the Equal Credit Opportunity Act can be complicated and slow. 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<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>While the internet may provide you with many interesting options for purchasing alcohol, laws about the legality vary from state to state. 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