{"id":352896,"date":"2022-08-19T07:42:53","date_gmt":"2022-08-19T12:42:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/immigration\/visas\/non-immigrant-student-visas.html"},"modified":"2026-05-03T11:40:00","modified_gmt":"2026-05-03T16:40:00","slug":"non-immigrant-student-visas","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/immigration\/visas\/non-immigrant-student-visas.html","title":{"rendered":"Studying in the United States: Non-Immigrant Student Visas"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n<div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\"><h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">Studying in the United States: Non-Immigrant Student Visas<\/h1>\n\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/lyle-therese-a-hilotin-lee-j-d\/\">Lyle Therese A. Hilotin-Lee, J.D.<\/a> | Legally reviewed by <a\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/meagan-neil-esq\/\">Meagan Neil, Esq.<\/a>\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            May 03, 2026\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<div class=\"fl-key-takeaways fl-mb30\" data-testid=\"fl-key-takeaways\">\n    <div class=\"fl-card-content\">\n        <div class=\"fl-card-body fl-card-bg-teal fl-flex fl-flex-column\">\n                            <h2 class=\"fl-card-title fl-h2 fl-no-margin\">Key Takeaways<\/h2>\n                        <p><span data-term-id=\"58456691\">International students<\/span> who want to study in the U.S. must obtain either an F\u20111 visa for <span data-term-id=\"58456700\">academic programs<\/span> or an M\u20111 visa for vocational training. Each visa requires proof of school acceptance, financial resources, English proficiency, and an intent to stay in the U.S. only temporarily. Understanding these requirements helps students prepare for the application, interview, and travel rules that apply before starting their studies.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Going through an educational journey to study in the United States is a pivotal moment for <span data-term-id=\"58456691\">international students<\/span>. While the path starts with securing admission to an American <span data-term-id=\"58456736\">academic institution<\/span>, vocational school, or language program, the most essential part of this journey is obtaining a <span data-term-id=\"58456690\">student visa<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>This article explains <span data-term-id=\"58456713\">U.S. <\/span><span data-term-id=\"58456690\">student visas<\/span>. This includes:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-term-id=\"58456734\">Types of <\/span><span data-term-id=\"58456690\">student visas<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-term-id=\"58456708\">Eligibility<\/span> criteria<\/li>\n<li>Ability to work with a <span data-term-id=\"58456690\">student visa<\/span><\/li>\n<li>How an immigration attorney can help<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Whether looking at academic advancements in the U.S. or wanting to acquire vocational training, it is crucial to understand these fundamental requirements. Keep reading to learn more. You can also talk to an <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/immigration-naturalization-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">immigration attorney<\/a> for guidance tailored to your situation and academic goals.<\/p>\n<h2>Understanding <span data-term-id=\"58456690\">Student <\/span><span data-term-id=\"58456733\">Visa<\/span><span data-term-id=\"58456733\"> Categories<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>There are <a href=\"https:\/\/travel.state.gov\/content\/travel\/en\/us-visas\/study\/student-visa.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">two <span data-term-id=\"58456734\">types of <\/span><span data-term-id=\"58456690\">student visas<\/span><\/a>: <span data-term-id=\"58456693\">F-1 visa<\/span> and <span data-term-id=\"58456694\">M-1 visa<\/span>. Keep reading to learn more about the differences between these two visas for <span data-term-id=\"58456719\">academic studies<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h3><span data-term-id=\"58456724\">F-1 <\/span><span data-term-id=\"58456690\">Student<\/span><span data-term-id=\"58456724\"> Visas<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uscis.gov\/working-in-the-united-states\/students-and-exchange-visitors\/students-and-employment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-term-id=\"58456724\">F-1 <\/span><span data-term-id=\"58456690\">student<\/span><span data-term-id=\"58456724\"> visas<\/span><\/a> apply to those who are aiming for academic pursuits. The <span data-term-id=\"58456693\">F-1 visa<\/span> is designed for individuals aspiring to study <span data-term-id=\"58456692\">full-time<\/span> in the United States. With this visa, you can <span data-term-id=\"58456701\">enroll<\/span> at an accredited <span data-term-id=\"58456745\">U.S. college<\/span>, university, seminary, conservatory, academic <span data-term-id=\"58456723\">high school<\/span>, elementary school, language <span data-term-id=\"58456737\">training program<\/span>, or other <span data-term-id=\"58456736\">academic institution<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>The visa requires you to <span data-term-id=\"58456701\">enroll<\/span> in a course or <span data-term-id=\"58456739\">program of study<\/span> that grants a certificate, degree, or diploma. In addition, the school you are enrolling with should have authorization from the U.S. government to accept <span data-term-id=\"58456691\">international students<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h3><span data-term-id=\"58456746\">M-1 <\/span><span data-term-id=\"58456690\">Student Visa<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>In contrast to <span data-term-id=\"58456693\">F-1 visas<\/span>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uscis.gov\/working-in-the-united-states\/students-and-exchange-visitors\/students-and-employment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-term-id=\"58456694\">M-1 visas<\/span><\/a> apply to those seeking nonacademic or vocational education. Like <span data-term-id=\"58456693\">F-1 visas<\/span>, <span data-term-id=\"58456746\">M-1 <\/span><span data-term-id=\"58456690\">student visa<\/span> applicants should also <span data-term-id=\"58456701\">enroll<\/span> in accredited institutions authorized to accept <span data-term-id=\"58456691\">international students<\/span>. This program focuses on nonacademic and practical training as well as skills development.<\/p>\n<h2>The 5 Main Requirements of <span data-term-id=\"58456690\">Student Visas<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>To be eligible for either <span data-term-id=\"58456734\">type of <\/span><span data-term-id=\"58456690\">student visa<\/span>, a foreign national must show <a href=\"https:\/\/educationusa.state.gov\/your-5-steps-us-study\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">proof of five things<\/a>:<\/p>\n<h3>1. Acceptance<\/h3>\n<p>A foreign national must show that they have been accepted as a <span data-term-id=\"58456714\">full-time<\/span><span data-term-id=\"58456714\"> student<\/span> in a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.usa.gov\/student-visa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">U.S. educational, language training, or vocational program<\/a>. In addition, the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (<span data-term-id=\"58456706\">USCIS<\/span>) must have accepted the school or program as valid under the <span data-term-id=\"58456690\">student visa<\/span> requirements.<\/p>\n<h3>2. Educational Preparation<\/h3>\n<p>\u00a0A foreign national must have completed the <span data-term-id=\"58456743\">course of studies<\/span> required for <span data-term-id=\"58456701\">enrollment<\/span> in the <span data-term-id=\"58456740\">educational program<\/span>. Unless the purpose for coming to the United States is to participate in an <span data-term-id=\"58456727\">English-language<\/span> <span data-term-id=\"58456737\">training program<\/span>, each applicant must demonstrate a command of the <span data-term-id=\"58456727\">English language<\/span>. The student\u2019s English proficiency should be enough to handle the <span data-term-id=\"58456743\">course of study<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>An exception applies if the educational institution made special arrangements for the applicant, such as if the educational institution arranged the applicant\u2019s <span data-term-id=\"58456701\">enrollment<\/span> in English classes.<\/p>\n<h3>3. Payment of the Appropriate Fees<\/h3>\n<p>After your school accepts your application, they will register you in the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ice.gov\/sevis\/overview\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Student and <span data-term-id=\"58456748\">Exchange Visitor Information System<\/span> (<span data-term-id=\"58456729\">SEVIS<\/span>)<\/a>. After you register for <span data-term-id=\"58456729\">SEVIS<\/span>, you should pay the <span data-term-id=\"58456729\">SEVIS<\/span> I-901 fee.<\/p>\n<h3>4. Financial Resources<\/h3>\n<p>An applicant must prove that they have sufficient funds to cover all school and living expenses. These funds should be enough to cover the period the applicant will be studying in the United States. Foreign students pursuing nonacademic or <span data-term-id=\"58456710\">vocational studies<\/span> must provide evidence that they have sufficient funds to pay all educational and living expenses during their entire stay in the United States.<\/p>\n<h3>5. Temporary Intent<\/h3>\n<p>Students seeking a visa must also show they intend to remain in the United States on a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/immigration\/visas\/temporary-visas.html\">temporary basis<\/a>. Applicants who fail to demonstrate compelling reasons for them to return to their homeland after their period of study is complete face a high risk of having their <span data-term-id=\"58456690\">student visa<\/span> application rejected.<\/p>\n<h2>Visa Interviews<\/h2>\n<p>After gathering all the required documents, you will interview a consular officer to determine your qualification for a <span data-term-id=\"58456690\">student visa<\/span>. If the consular officer approves your visa, they will take your passport and stamp a visa, allowing you to enter the United States.<\/p>\n<p>All F and M students need a Certificate of <span data-term-id=\"58456708\">Eligibility<\/span> for <span data-term-id=\"58456726\">Nonimmigrant <\/span><span data-term-id=\"58456707\">Student<\/span><span data-term-id=\"58456707\"> Status<\/span> (<a href=\"https:\/\/studyinthestates.dhs.gov\/students\/prepare\/students-and-the-form-i-20\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-term-id=\"58456705\">Form I-20<\/span><\/a>). The student\u2019s <span data-term-id=\"58456742\">designated school official<\/span> provides the <span data-term-id=\"58456705\">Form I-20<\/span> after the <span data-term-id=\"58456691\">international student<\/span> gets accepted into the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/immigration\/visas\/exchange-visitor-visas.html\"><span data-term-id=\"58456704\">Student and Exchange Visitor Program<\/span><\/a> (<span data-term-id=\"58456697\">SEVP<\/span>).<\/p>\n<h2>Can I Work on a <span data-term-id=\"58456690\">Student Visa<\/span>?<\/h2>\n<p>The simple answer is that it depends. <span data-term-id=\"58456724\">F-1 <\/span><span data-term-id=\"58456690\">student<\/span> <span data-term-id=\"58456695\">visa<\/span><span data-term-id=\"58456695\"> holders<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uscis.gov\/working-in-the-united-states\/students-and-exchange-visitors\/students-and-employment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">may apply for <span data-term-id=\"58456698\">on-campus<\/span> work<\/a> subject to certain restrictions and conditions, but <span data-term-id=\"58456699\">F-1 students<\/span> cannot work for <span data-term-id=\"58456718\">off-campus<\/span> employment during their first academic year. After their first academic year, <span data-term-id=\"58456699\">F-1 students<\/span> may start working for three kinds of <span data-term-id=\"58456718\">off-campus<\/span> employment. This includes:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-term-id=\"58456725\">Curricular Practical Training<\/span> (<span data-term-id=\"58456732\">CPT<\/span>)<\/li>\n<li><span data-term-id=\"58456702\">Optional Practical Training<\/span> (OPT)<\/li>\n<li>Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) <span data-term-id=\"58456702\">Optional Practical Training<\/span> Extension (OPT)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span data-term-id=\"58456699\">F-1 students<\/span> may also work outside campus, based on particular situations such as the student experiencing severe economic hardship. The special situations are assessed case-by-case.<\/p>\n<p>M-1 students may participate in practical training jobs only after their studies are complete.<\/p>\n<p>F-1 and M-1 students should ensure that their work outside campus is related to their field of study. If you are an F-1 or M-1 student, you need to ask for permission from the <span data-term-id=\"58456742\">Designated School Official<\/span> before you can start working <span data-term-id=\"58456718\">off campus<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h2>What To Know Before You Travel to the U.S. With a <span data-term-id=\"58456690\">Student Visa<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Whether you\u2019re F-1 or M-1, once you have your <span data-term-id=\"58456690\">student visa<\/span> you can enter the U.S. up to 30 days before the start of your <span data-term-id=\"58456740\">educational program<\/span>. You can see the start of your <span data-term-id=\"58456740\">educational program<\/span> on your <a href=\"https:\/\/studyinthestates.dhs.gov\/sevis-help-hub\/student-records\/certificates-of-eligibility\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Certificate of <span data-term-id=\"58456708\">Eligibility<\/span> for Nonimmigrants<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The requirements for an F-1 or <span data-term-id=\"58456694\">M-1 visa<\/span> differ from the requirements of a <a href=\"https:\/\/travel.state.gov\/content\/travel\/en\/us-visas\/study\/exchange.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">J visa<\/a>. J visas (for exchange visitors) are for learners participating in exchange visitor programs in the U.S.<\/p>\n<p>It is essential to schedule your trip within the 30-day window. If you try to enter the U.S. more than 30 days before your <span data-term-id=\"58456740\">educational program<\/span> starts, you may be denied entry by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officials.<\/p>\n<p>Once you arrive at the port of entry, you will again go through an immigration interview. The decision to allow you to enter the country will depend on the CBP official\u2019s decisions. The CBP officer will issue you\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.uscis.gov\/forms\/all-forms\/form-i-94-arrivaldeparture-record-information-for-completing-uscis-forms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Form I-94<\/a>\u00a0after they allow you to enter the U.S. with your <span data-term-id=\"58456690\">student visa<\/span>. This serves as a record of your arrival and departure from the United States. This document will also state the length of time you can stay in the United States.<\/p>\n<h2>Get Legal Help With the <span data-term-id=\"58456690\">Student <\/span><span data-term-id=\"58456741\">Visa<\/span><span data-term-id=\"58456741\"> Application Process<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Obtaining a <span data-term-id=\"58456690\">student visa<\/span> to study in the United States can be complicated. It requires a strong understanding of <span data-term-id=\"58456744\">U.S. immigration<\/span> laws. To\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/immigration\/visas.html\">successfully secure a U.S. visa<\/a>, you must familiarize yourself with different requirements. For instance, you must learn about the different <span data-term-id=\"58456733\">visa categories<\/span>, the application process, and how to prepare for your visa interview.<\/p>\n<p>Although these may seem daunting, do not let the legal uncertainties stop you from your academic goals. Seeking legal advice from an\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/immigration-naturalization-law\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">immigration lawyer<\/a>\u00a0can be helpful. With their experience in handling immigrant and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/immigration\/visas\/non-immigrant-visa.html\"><span data-term-id=\"58456730\">nonimmigrant visa<\/span><\/a>\u00a0cases, they can guide you through acquiring a <span data-term-id=\"58456713\">U.S. <\/span><span data-term-id=\"58456690\">student visa<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>FindLaw\u2019s\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/immigration-naturalization-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">directory of immigration attorneys<\/a> can get you started. Enter your city or ZIP code for a list of qualified legal professionals in your area. Your search results will also show important details about prospective lawyers, including ratings, languages spoken, and whether they offer free consultations.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                    <g 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                    class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--understandable\"\n                        >Easy to understand<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Solved my problem\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                        >Solved my problem<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--other\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback was-this-helpful__feedback--negative\">\n                <fieldset>\n                    <legend class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why was this not helpful?<\/legend>\n                    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message\" role=\"status\">\n                        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message-text\"><\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Missing Information\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                        >Missing the information I need<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Too complicated\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                        >Too complicated \/ too many steps<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--dated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Out of date\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--dated\"\n                        >Out of date<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__form-buttons-container\">\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--positive at-feedback-submit fl-button secondary\"\n                    type=\"submit\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Submit<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--cancel fl-button primary disabled\"\n                    type=\"reset\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Cancel<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-times-circle medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message\" role=\"status\">\n        <i class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-icon fa fa-check\"><\/i>\n        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-text\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/p>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"fl-section-sidebar\"><div class=\"fl-editors-summary\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content\">\n                    <h2>Can I Solve This on My Own or Do I Need an Attorney?<\/h2>\n                <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\">\n            \n        <\/div>\n        <ul class=\"fl-list-style-none\">\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Some people can get a green card or complete immigration forms without hiring legal help\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Complex immigration cases (such as having a criminal history or past immigration violations) may need the support of an attorney\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    A lawyer can explain <span data-term-id=\"58456690\">student visa<\/span> requirements and help avoid mistakes that could jeopardize your ability to study in the U.S.\n\n                <\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\">\n                <p>The immigration process can be complicated and slow. An attorney can offer tailored advice and help prevent common mistakes.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-link fl-flex\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-link\">\n                <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                <p class=\"find-attorney\">\u00a0<a title=\"Immigration Law Attorney Directory\" href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/immigration-naturalization-law\/#USER_GEO\/?fli=esum:FL29\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Find a local attorney<\/a><\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"email-subscription fl-mb30\">\n    <div class=\"email-subscription-header\">\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-header-content\">\n            <h3 class=\"fl-callout-sm fl-no-margin\">Stay Up-to-Date With How the Law Affects Your Life<\/h3>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-header-image fl-flex fl-items-end\">\n       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rel=\"noopener\">Learn more about FindLaw\u2019s newsletters<\/a>, including our terms of use and privacy policy.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"general-list\">\n    <h3>Helpful Links<\/h3>\n    <ul class=\"fl-list fl-no-margin\">\n                                    <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/immigration\/asylum-refugee\/asylum-process.html\">\n                        Asylum Process\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/immigration\/immigration-attorneys.html\">\n                        Hiring an Immigration Attorney\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/immigration\/deportation-removal.html\">\n                        Deportation and Removal\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"popularDirectory\">\n        <div class=\"general-popular-directory \">\n            <div class=\"general-popular-directory-title\">\n                <h3>Attorney Directory<\/h3>\n            <\/div>\n            <ul>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/immigration-naturalization-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Immigration Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/international-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">International Law Attorneys<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/labor-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Labor Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/employment-law-employee\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Employment Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/discrimination\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Discrimination Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/education-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Education Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>FindLaw explains F-1 and M-1 student visas. Learn the difference between these two academic visas, eligibility, the application process, and more.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41135,"featured_media":0,"parent":352860,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"app\/Http\/Controllers\/Templates\/ArticleWithBreadcrumbsController.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_stopmodifiedupdate":true,"_modified_date":"","_autodraft_ids":[],"_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"_sb_is_suggestion_mode":false,"_sb_show_suggestion_boards":false,"_sb_show_comment_boards":false,"_sb_suggestion_history":"","_sb_update_block_changes":"","_is_real_time_mode":false,"_realtime_collaborators":"","footnotes":"","cf_checklist_status":[]},"categories":[2733],"tags":[],"state_laws_tags":[],"flmsa":[],"class_list":["post-352896","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-immigration"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/352896","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=352896"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/352896\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":399942,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/352896\/revisions\/399942"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/352860"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=352896"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=352896"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=352896"},{"taxonomy":"state_laws_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/state_laws_tags?post=352896"},{"taxonomy":"flmsa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/flmsa?post=352896"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}