{"id":353152,"date":"2016-12-19T19:43:30","date_gmt":"2016-12-20T00:43:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/injury\/medical-malpractice\/birth-injury-lawsuit-settlements-overview.html"},"modified":"2023-11-24T13:16:57","modified_gmt":"2023-11-24T18:16:57","slug":"birth-injury-lawsuit-settlements-overview","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/medical-malpractice\/birth-injury-lawsuit-settlements-overview.html","title":{"rendered":"Birth Injury Lawsuit Settlements Overview"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n<div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\"><h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">Birth Injury Lawsuit Settlements Overview<\/h1>\n\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/hanan-zaki-j-d-ll-m\/\">Hanan Zaki, J.D., LL.M.<\/a> | Legally reviewed by <a\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/katrina-wilson-esq\/\">Katrina Wilson, Esq.<\/a>\n                | Last reviewed\n        <time>\n                            November 24, 2023\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n\n\n    <div class=\"fl-callout-text article-blockquote\">\n        <p>Families don\u2019t always have to go to court to get <span data-term-id=\"54268703\">birth injury compensation<\/span>. Settling a claim can provide money for the <span data-term-id=\"54268741\">injured <\/span><span data-term-id=\"54268717\">child<\/span><span data-term-id=\"54268717\">\u2019s quality of life<\/span> improvements, <span data-term-id=\"54268737\">medical costs<\/span>, and potential <span data-term-id=\"54268739\">lifelong care<\/span>. Yet, the <span data-term-id=\"54268733\">birth injury <\/span><span data-term-id=\"54268688\">settlement amount<\/span> might not reflect the <span data-term-id=\"54268730\">maximum compensation<\/span> a family will need.<\/p>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Expectant mothers are very vulnerable during active labor and childbirth. Complications during birth can lead to birth injuries to both\u00a0the mother and the child. This article will focus on birth injuries to the child.<\/p>\n<p>Even with the highest level of care, some\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/medical-malpractice\/birth-injury.html\">birth injuries<\/a>\u00a0are unavoidable. If your child suffered a brain injury, brain damage, or any other injury during birth, you may have a birth injury case.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>This article discusses types of injuries, the standard of care, and birth injury lawsuit settlements. An <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/medical-malpractice\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">experienced attorney<\/a> can explain how to get started with your child&#8217;s birth injury claim.<\/p>\n<h2>Preparing for a Settlement Negotiation<\/h2>\n<p>To begin, you&#8217;ll need to know who is responsible for the injury. The following medical professionals may be liable in a medical malpractice lawsuit:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Doctor<\/li>\n<li>Obstetrician<\/li>\n<li>Registered nurse<\/li>\n<li>Pharmaceutical companies<\/li>\n<li>Insurance companies<\/li>\n<li>Hospital<\/li>\n<li>Birthing center<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Most defendants choose to settle\u00a0medical malpractice\u00a0cases out of court. Settlements minimize publicity and avoid costly, time-consuming trials.\u00a0As a parent, you may prefer to\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/accident-injury-law\/resolution-before-trial-settlement.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">settle a birth injury claim<\/a> rather than litigate in court, depending on the circumstances.<\/p>\n<p>Before accepting a settlement offer, it is crucial to understand the cost of:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Physical therapy<\/li>\n<li>Specialized equipment<\/li>\n<li>In-home care<\/li>\n<li>Lost wages<\/li>\n<li>Other financial hardships related to the injury<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>The Cause of Birth Injury Claims<\/h2>\n<p>Birth injuries occur during childbirth and should not be confused with\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/medical-malpractice\/birth-injury.html\">birth defects<\/a>. Birth defects are irregularities that happen prior to birth,\u00a0often during or before pregnancy.<\/p>\n<p>In order to prove a birth injury claim, the plaintiff must show that the\u00a0doctor or healthcare professional <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/medical-malpractice\/medical-malpractice-overview.html\">committed medical negligence<\/a>. The plaintiff will need to prove that the doctor breached a legal\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/medical-malpractice\/what-is-actionable-medical-malpractice.html\">duty of care<\/a>. In other words, the doctor acted or failed to act as a reasonably competent doctor in a similar situation, and\u00a0the doctor&#8217;s breach injured the child.<\/p>\n<p>The hospital or birthing center is occasionally the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/medical-malpractice\/responsible-parties-in-birth-injury-cases-who-can-be-sued.html\">primary defendant in such a claim<\/a>\u00a0under the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/medical-malpractice\/vicarious-liability.html\">doctrine of respondeat superior<\/a>. However, individual providers are typically sued instead.<\/p>\n<p>Here are a few examples of different types of birth injuries:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Inadequate oxygen to the baby&#8217;s brain can cause damage,\u00a0including\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/medical-malpractice\/birth-injuries-cerebral-palsy-and-erbs-palsy.html\">cerebral palsy<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Nerve damage from using too much force during delivery (<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/21986-erbs-palsy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Erb&#8217;s palsy<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li>Injuries resulting from the baby&#8217;s shoulder getting stuck during delivery (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/medical-malpractice\/birth-injury--shoulder-dystocia.html\">shoulder dystocia<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The first step is to file a lawsuit. Next, make sure you thoroughly research the costs you likely will incur as a result of the injury. This includes medical bills, lost wages from time off work, lifetime medical expenses for special care, and ongoing medical needs.<\/p>\n<h2>Should I Accept a Settlement From the Hospital?<\/h2>\n<p>It depends on whether the amount is fair for the losses you suffered, which can be difficult to know without legal expertise. Ideally, a settlement would still cover all the <span data-term-id=\"54268727\">economic damages<\/span> and other losses while sparing both parties the expense of court.<\/p>\n<p>If your child has suffered <span data-term-id=\"54268711\">birth trauma<\/span>, you may be offered a <span data-term-id=\"54268688\">settlement amount<\/span> by a hospital representative early in the process. It may seem like a lot of money, but you need to do your homework. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/medical-malpractice\/get-legal-help-with-a-medical-malpractice-issue.html\">Getting legal counsel<\/a> from a <span data-term-id=\"54268712\">birth injury law firm<\/span> can help accurately calculate your current and future monetary losses.<\/p>\n<h2>Determining a Settlement Amount: The Life Care Plan<\/h2>\n<p>A\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/birth-injury\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">birth injury attorney<\/a>\u00a0can help you craft a detailed life care plan to account for these costs. Having a life care plan will help you understand the total cost of the personal injury and anticipated future costs before agreeing to any amount offered by your health care provider.<\/p>\n<p>There are several factors that comprise a life care plan for a child with a severe birth injury. These factors may include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Daily child care in a specialized facility<\/li>\n<li>Ongoing medical evaluations and therapies<\/li>\n<li>Special equipment or modifications to aid with independent living<\/li>\n<li>Other expenses<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In addition, a parent who stays home to care for the child may claim lost wages.<\/p>\n<p>The total costs calculated in your life care plan will make up the bulk of your settlement amount. You also may seek financial compensation for non-monetary damages such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/accident-injury-law\/economic-recovery-for-accidents-and-injuries.html\">pain and suffering or loss of enjoyment of life<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Keep in mind that most states have limits on medical malpractice damages. Settlements also have limitations but may be adjusted to reflect inflation and other cost increases.<\/p>\n<h2>Unfair Settlements and Birth Injury Lawsuits<\/h2>\n<p>Each case will vary depending on the needs of your child and the willingness of the defendant(s) to reach a settlement. Accepting a lowball settlement can be detrimental if your family needs and deserves higher compensation.<\/p>\n<p>If you believe the amount offered is inadequate, you may choose to reject the deal. You may decide to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/litigation\/filing-a-lawsuit.html\">pursue a trial<\/a> instead. A lawsuit will require <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/medical-malpractice\/proving-fault-in-medical-malpractice-cases.html\">proof of medical malpractice<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Speak With an Attorney About Your Birth Injury Claim<\/h2>\n<p>Adjusting to life with a newborn is difficult, particularly if your child has suffered a serious birth injury and has disabilities.<\/p>\n<p>If you believe the personal injury is the result of negligence by healthcare providers during medical treatment, you should speak to an experienced\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/medical-malpractice\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">birth injury lawyer<\/a>\u00a0as soon as possible. Medical malpractice claims have a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/accident-injury-law\/time-limits-to-bring-a-case-the-statute-of-limitations.html\">statute of limitations<\/a>\u00a0for filing a lawsuit.<\/p>\n<p>Experienced medical malpractice attorneys can provide a case review. Many lawyers give an initial consultation for free. They can help you determine if it is in your best interest to take legal action or accept a settlement offer. If medical care led to an injury or wrongful death, speaking to an attorney can help you decide what to do next.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                    <g id=\"thumbs-up\" clip-path=\"url(#clip0_604_3418)\">\n    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12V0.999995H4.72003C4.2377 0.994543 3.76965 1.16359 3.40212 1.47599C3.0346 1.78839 2.79235 2.22309 2.72003 2.7L1.34003 11.7C1.29652 11.9866 1.31586 12.2793 1.39669 12.5577C1.47753 12.8362 1.61793 13.0937 1.80817 13.3125C1.99842 13.5313 2.23395 13.7061 2.49846 13.8248C2.76297 13.9435 3.05012 14.0033 3.34003 14H9.00003Z\"\n                              stroke=\"#666666\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n                    <\/g>\n                    <defs>\n                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_604_3423\">\n                            <rect width=\"22\" height=\"22\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                        <\/clipPath>\n                    <\/defs>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/i>\n        <\/button>\n    <\/div>\n    <span class=\"was-this-helpful__taken-action fl-text-sm-bold\"><\/span>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-container\">\n        <div class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message\" role=\"status\">\n 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was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--understandable\"\n                        >Easy to understand<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Solved my problem\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                        >Solved my problem<\/label>\n                    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class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why was this not helpful?<\/legend>\n                    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message\" role=\"status\">\n                        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message-text\"><\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Missing Information\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                        >Missing the information I need<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Too complicated\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                        >Too complicated \/ too many steps<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div 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     class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__form-buttons-container\">\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--positive at-feedback-submit fl-button secondary\"\n                    type=\"submit\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Submit<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--cancel fl-button primary disabled\"\n                    type=\"reset\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Cancel<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-times-circle medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message\" role=\"status\">\n        <i class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-icon fa fa-check\"><\/i>\n        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-text\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/p>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"fl-section-sidebar\"><div class=\"fl-editors-summary\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content\">\n                    <h2>Can I Solve This on My Own or Do I Need an Attorney?<\/h2>\n                <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\">\n            \n        <\/div>\n        <ul class=\"fl-list-style-none\">\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    A lawyer can help negotiate a fair settlement amount for your family\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Birth injury claims are complex and insurance carriers have lawyers on their side\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    If a fair settlement isn&#8217;t possible, a lawyer can advocate for your family in court\n\n                <\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\">\n                <p>Get tailored legal advice and ask a lawyer questions about your medical malpractice case. 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