{"id":353280,"date":"2016-04-04T10:46:47","date_gmt":"2016-04-04T15:46:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/injury\/product-liability\/hookah-pipes-and-water-pipe-smoking-injuries.html"},"modified":"2025-08-06T11:50:00","modified_gmt":"2025-08-06T16:50:00","slug":"hookah-pipes-and-water-pipe-smoking-injuries","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/product-liability\/hookah-pipes-and-water-pipe-smoking-injuries.html","title":{"rendered":"Hookah Pipes and Water Pipe Smoking: Health Risks, Injuries, and Legal Options"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n<div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\"><h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">Hookah Pipes and Water Pipe Smoking: Health Risks, Injuries, and Legal Options<\/h1>\n\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/natalie-moritz\/\">Natalie Moritz<\/a> | Legally reviewed by <a\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/oni-harton-j-d\/\">Oni Harton, J.D.<\/a>\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            August 06, 2025\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n\n\n    <div class=\"fl-callout-text article-blockquote\">\n        <div data-testid=\"loading-message\" data-fui-focus-visible=\"\">\n<div id=\"chatMessageResponserat\" class=\"___1yop6mf f336tjw f9ijwd5 fz7g6wx fod5ikn f1s184ao\" aria-live=\"assertive\">\n<div class=\"___1j4t0a1 f1lmfglv f1abmfm4\" aria-hidden=\"false\" data-testid=\"markdown-reply\" data-message-type=\"Chat\">\n<div class=\"___stpibi0 f22iagw f1vx9l62 fk15e71 f1k953kz f137keqj f1rncccw f1stllg3 f1w4kmmc f1tric3v f10dk5ic fx8cdsv f16nlwsl f1eookvz fhjrts3 fqugt2f f10km5jb f18d18k8 f1v1vhmp f1hdmul3 f198vjnp f2dshw1 fjpjndq fnmj2pj ffrrb40 f1mon110 fhajzam fimndk6 fxv4dng fb1rn9k f59wlhv f1xmfh30 f18yf5o5 fmr6chf fw8qy2q ff161sd f1qr7t77 f1yyogn1 foogchg fp5872b f1tpb8gf f1hdgrc8 f1vatr43 frkxccd f9pdzkb f158oiaz ft5kggy f5l4ui7 f13j03li f18xdoka f8off4e f1go6zfc f128n2ra f1jpxw2j f1lwd9n0 fy0b8hm f1g2633v fx4kvgi fkvolse f1gxrt3a f1os76ua f1js9cnw f1g87ej0 freluf8 f1yggaq6 f2i3chp f1151osp florpoh f35kzfz ftp9m57 f1e288vi fz62hnz fixvuys f1nmofwh fc1c6mv f18a2er7 fhvkrdl fhxnn68 f1oce4bo fvhlfan f7tc0t0 f1ngf1n2 ffrzq6x f1yjiq2m f1aqdgql f1huvaf f10ij78l f1k94sa4 fkmfumq f1jvzkyl f1eu24ob f1xbfc1f fmf0lwf f107dsy8 f3w566c f4648sl f13zpkng f7unjfp f8p1rz fzu6h1w f1i1bi6h f1smo7hi f1sk1xod f1kgogdq f1gjktkp ft608jz f19dd9cz fg3xr24 fhd155k f1b8gl2e fg4b9ou flb4lo fdicbfk fgwcyh1 f1jbds0d f1fb9uea f1stuka4 fcrtu6g fwqh0xn f11w66yg f6e0e65 f1vvgu0 f1607507 f1m9bycv f1ntoah8 f1b694rt faql4r2 fpjuhzh fmavl6h\">\n<p>Hookah or water pipe smoking is not safer than cigarette smoking. It poses serious health risks, including exposure to toxic chemicals like carbon monoxide, nicotine, and carcinogens. All forms of tobacco use, including waterpipes, are harmful and can lead to cancers, heart disease, and respiratory issues.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Hookah is a traditional Middle Eastern water pipe. It originated many centuries ago in ancient Persia, Iran, and India.<\/p>\n<p>While cigarette smoking <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lung.org\/research\/sotc\/facts#:~:text=Smoking%20is%20the%20number%20one,over%20490%2C000%20people%20per%20year.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">kills over 490,000 people annually<\/a>, hookah pipes are also dangerous. Hookah pipes can be harmful to pipe smokers and people who inhale second-hand smoke.<\/p>\n<p>Laws regulate the manufacture and sale of hookah and water pipes. Hookah users should be wary of these products. Once you realize you&#8217;re sick, it may be too late to reverse the damage to your health.<\/p>\n<p>This article discusses the dangers of hookah. It also explains what to do if you develop an illness after using hookah or water pipes. A <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/products-liability-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">product liability attorney<\/a> in your area can answer specific questions if you&#8217;re considering legal action against a hookah manufacturer.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What Is a Hookah or Water Pipe?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>A hookah, or water pipe, is a tobacco delivery device from the Middle East and Asia. Hookah pipes are also known as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Narghile<\/li>\n<li>Argileh<\/li>\n<li>Shisha<\/li>\n<li>Hubble-bubble<\/li>\n<li>Goza<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>More than 100 million people worldwide smoke water pipes.<\/p>\n<p>The tobacco in hookah pipes is usually flavored. Movie images from\u00a0 &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.hookah-shisha.com\/hookahlove\/12-hookahs-in-cinema-part-1-the-star-wars-movies.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Star Wars&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0 and\u00a0 &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Twins_(The_Matrix)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Matrix Reloaded&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0 make waterpipe tobacco smoking look stylish and harmless. However, researchers say they may be just as dangerous as cigarettes.<\/p>\n<p>Today, many people engage in hookah smoking. They may not fully understand the health risks these pipes pose. The government regulates <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/starting-a-business\/how-to-open-a-hookah-lounge.html\">hookah bars<\/a>\u00a0and sales of hookah tobacco to protect public health.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Types of Injuries and Cancers Caused by Hookah and Water Pipes<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>According to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/tobacco\/other-tobacco-products\/hookahs.html?CDC_AAref_Val=https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/tobacco\/data_statistics\/fact_sheets\/tobacco_industry\/hookahs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention<\/a> (CDC), hookah tobacco poses similar health risks to smoking cigarettes. But many argue that hookah doesn&#8217;t qualify as a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/product-liability\/tobacco-smoking-injury-dangers.html#:~:text=Smoking%20is%20so%20dangerous%20that%20federal%20law%20requires,Cancer%2C%20Heart%20Disease%2C%20Emphysema%2C%20and%20May%20Complicate%20Pregnancy.\">tobacco product<\/a>. However, they still pose adverse health effects.<\/p>\n<p>The harmful effects of hookah include the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Heart disease<\/li>\n<li>High blood pressure<\/li>\n<li>Cardiovascular disease<\/li>\n<li>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)<\/li>\n<li>Rapid heart rate<\/li>\n<li>Lung disease and compromised lung function<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>These adverse health outcomes exist for smokers and non-smokers. People who encounter hookah smoke exposure are at risk, even though they aren&#8217;t waterpipe users.<\/p>\n<p>According to experts, smoking hookah can also lead to the following adverse health consequences:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Lower fertility<\/li>\n<li>Birth issues<\/li>\n<li>Pregnancy problems<\/li>\n<li>Stroke<\/li>\n<li>Heart attack<\/li>\n<li>Loss of bone density<\/li>\n<li>Oral cancer<\/li>\n<li>Throat cancer<\/li>\n<li>Cancer of the esophagus<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The CDC has conducted a systematic review of articles published in various journals, such as <a href=\"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamapediatrics\/fullarticle\/2108673\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">JAMA Pediatrics<\/a>. The CDC confirms these health risks.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>What Makes Water Pipes Dangerous?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Waterpipe use involves similar risk factors as traditional smoking. Hookah smoke contains <a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/2014-03\/documents\/pahs_factsheet_cdc_2013.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons<\/a>, which are dangerous carcinogens. The effects of waterpipe smoking affect smokers and people in areas where hookah use is widespread.<\/p>\n<p>The toxicants in hookah smoke enter your bloodstream when you inhale through your pipe. The mouthpiece you use with the hookah pipe increases the toxins entering your body. It&#8217;s no different from using an e-cigarette or vape pen.<\/p>\n<p>The dangerous chemicals in hookah smoke cause damage to your lungs and cardiovascular system. Over time, this can lead to various types of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/heart-disease\/about\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">heart disease<\/a> and cancer.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Is Hookah Smoke Safer Than Cigarette Smoke?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Many adolescents, high school students, and college students smoke hookah pipes, perhaps\u00a0assuming this is much safer than other types of smoking. Its prevalence among these groups can&#8217;t be underestimated, though. Hookah pipes can be just as harmful as other tobacco products.<\/p>\n<p>According to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/tobacco\/other-tobacco-products\/hookahs.html?CDC_AAref_Val=https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/tobacco\/data_statistics\/fact_sheets\/tobacco_industry\/hookahs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention<\/a>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Smoking a water pipe delivers the addictive drug nicotine.<\/li>\n<li>Hookah smoke is as toxic as cigarette smoke.<\/li>\n<li>Due to the frequency of puffing, depth of inhalation, and length of the smoking sessions, hookah smokers may absorb higher concentrations of the toxins found in cigarette smoke.<\/li>\n<li>A typical one-hour-long hookah smoking session involves inhaling 100-200 times the volume of smoke inhaled from a single cigarette.<\/li>\n<li>Hookah smokers are at risk for the same kinds of cancers and other diseases as cigarette smokers.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The communal nature of smoking water pipes and hookahs can also transmit infectious communicable diseases and viruses like tuberculosis (TB) and hepatitis.<\/p>\n<p>Compared to typical cigarette smokers,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2006\/09\/060930094435.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dr. Christopher Loffredo<\/a>, the Director of Cancer Genetics and Epidemiology at Georgetown University, asserts that &#8220;compared to the typical cigarette smoker, waterpipe smokers encounter larger total amounts of nicotine, carbon monoxide, and certain other toxins.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3223578\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Some research suggests <\/a>more high school students are using hookah, which means people are developing these health issues at an early age.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, because water pipe smokers inhale greater amounts of tobacco smoke in their lungs compared to cigarettes, Loffredo contends that damage from smoking hookahs and water pipes &#8220;could be even worse than seen in cigarette smokers, but we haven&#8217;t done studies long enough to quantify the true cancer risk.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What Chemicals Are in Hookah Smoke?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Most people smoke hookah with fruity flavors. The problem is that even fruit-flavored hookah smoke contains the same toxins as cigarettes.<\/p>\n<p>Some of these include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Carbon monoxide<\/li>\n<li>Nicotine<\/li>\n<li>Tar<\/li>\n<li>Heavy metals like lead, copper, zinc, cadmium, and chromium<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC2662371\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Volatile aldehydes<\/a>\u00a0(e.g., formaldehyde, the chemical preservative used by morticians to embalm dead bodies )<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>Medical Treatment for Injuries Caused by Hookah<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The financial costs of treating tobacco-related injuries from hookah pipes are high. Ongoing healthcare costs for treating these injuries are staggering. Many tobacco-related illnesses, like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/cancer\/types\/lung-cancer.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">lung cancer<\/a>, are fatal.<\/p>\n<p>The costs of treatment, medication, and chronic care pose an enormous financial burden for water pipe smokers and their families. This, along with the injuries themselves, causes mental trauma as well.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Can I Sue a Hookah Manufacturer if I Develop an Illness?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>You can pursue legal action against a hookah or water pipe manufacturer, but you\u2019ll fight an uphill battle. Tobacco companies are well-resourced with teams of in-house attorneys. The entire industry has also taken protective measures to prevent liability, including:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Adding\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/tobacco-products\/labeling-and-warning-statements-tobacco-products\/cigarette-labeling-and-health-warning-requirements\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">warnings to all their products<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Being clear about the dangers of smoking tobacco<\/li>\n<li>Discontinuing misleading marketing<\/li>\n<li>Not targeting minors or first-time smokers with certain products or advertising<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Unlike many other consumer products, tobacco items, including hookahs and water pipes, are considered <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/product-liability\/what-is-an-unavoidably-unsafe-product.html\">inherently dangerous<\/a>. This means they can cause harm even when used exactly as intended. This legal classification makes product liability lawsuits more difficult, as plaintiffs typically cannot argue that the product was defective in the traditional sense.<\/p>\n<p>Instead, successful claims often hinge on failure to warn. For example, if manufacturers or sellers downplayed the health risks or marketed hookah as a safer alternative to cigarettes <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/product-liability\/dangerous-consumer-products.html\">without adequate warnings<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>These cases resemble past <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/litigation\/filing-a-lawsuit\/can-i-still-sue-big-tobacco-or-a-nicotine-product-company-.html\">lawsuits against Big Tobacco<\/a>, where companies were held accountable not because tobacco was defective, but because they misled the public about its dangers.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Still, taking on a tobacco company for a smoking-related illness is legally complex and challenging to win. If you&#8217;re considering this, consult a <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/products-liability-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">product liability attorney<\/a> first. An attorney can review your situation and advise whether pursuing a lawsuit is worth your time, effort, and money.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Should I Contact a Product Liability Lawyer?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>If you or a loved one have a smoking-related injury from water pipes and hookah, you may have a legal claim. If so, your <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/personal-injury-plaintiff\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">personal injury attorney<\/a> can fight for compensation for your injuries.<\/p>\n<p>Some of the factors your attorney will review include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Whether you <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/accident-injury-law\/injury-damages.html\">are entitled to compensation<\/a>\u00a0for current and future medical expenses<\/li>\n<li>If you can recover lost wages and other out-of-pocket expenses<\/li>\n<li>Whether water pipe smoking and hookah injuries entitle you to damages for pain and suffering<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Discuss your legal options with an attorney. Visit <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">FindLaw&#8217;s attorney directory<\/a> to find expert legal help near you.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                    <g 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                 for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                        >Missing the information I need<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Too complicated\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                        >Too complicated \/ too many steps<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--dated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Out of date\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--dated\"\n                        >Out of date<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__form-buttons-container\">\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--positive at-feedback-submit fl-button secondary\"\n                    type=\"submit\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Submit<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--cancel fl-button primary disabled\"\n                    type=\"reset\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Cancel<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-times-circle medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message\" role=\"status\">\n        <i class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-icon fa fa-check\"><\/i>\n        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-text\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/p>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"fl-section-sidebar\"><div class=\"fl-editors-summary\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content\">\n                    <h2>Can I Solve This on My Own or Do I Need an Attorney?<\/h2>\n                <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\">\n            \n        <\/div>\n        <ul class=\"fl-list-style-none\">\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    A lawyer can advise whether suing a tobacco manufacturer is worth your time, money, and effort\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Tobacco companies are well-resourced with teams of attorneys on their side\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    A lawyer can help gather documentation and evidence to support your claim\n\n                <\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\">\n                <p>An experienced attorney can increase your chances of success with your case. Many attorneys offer free consultations.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-link fl-flex\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-link\">\n                <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                <p class=\"find-attorney\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/personal-injury-plaintiff\/#USER_GEO\/?fli=esum:FL3905\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Find a local attorney<\/a><\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"email-subscription fl-mb30\">\n    <div class=\"email-subscription-header\">\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-header-content\">\n            <h3 class=\"fl-callout-sm fl-no-margin\">Stay Up-to-Date With How the Law Affects Your Life<\/h3>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-header-image fl-flex fl-items-end\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\"\n                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Injury Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The dangers of hookah or water pipe smoking are like those of cigarettes. Learn about hookah health risks and whether you can sue at FindLaw.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41135,"featured_media":0,"parent":353191,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"app\/Http\/Controllers\/Templates\/ArticleWithBreadcrumbsController.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_stopmodifiedupdate":true,"_modified_date":"","_autodraft_ids":[],"_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"_sb_is_suggestion_mode":false,"_sb_show_suggestion_boards":false,"_sb_show_comment_boards":false,"_sb_suggestion_history":"","_sb_update_block_changes":"","_is_real_time_mode":false,"_realtime_collaborators":"","footnotes":"","cf_checklist_status":[]},"categories":[2734],"tags":[],"state_laws_tags":[],"flmsa":[],"class_list":["post-353280","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-injury"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/353280","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=353280"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/353280\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/353191"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=353280"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=353280"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=353280"},{"taxonomy":"state_laws_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/state_laws_tags?post=353280"},{"taxonomy":"flmsa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/flmsa?post=353280"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}