{"id":355799,"date":"2016-04-04T10:46:14","date_gmt":"2016-04-04T15:46:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ability-fl-prod.internetbrands.com\/ability-law\/healthcare\/patient-rights.html"},"modified":"2026-09-01T15:26:00","modified_gmt":"2026-09-01T20:26:00","slug":"patient-rights","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights.html","title":{"rendered":"Patient Rights Law"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n<div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\"><div\n    data-testid=\"fl-general-title\"\n    class=\"fl-general-title fl-flex fl-gap20 fl-items-end\"\n>\n    <div class=\"fl-general-title-heading fl-flex fl-flex-column\">\n        <h1\n            class=\"fl-h1 fl-general-title-title fl-no-spacing\"\n            data-testid=\"fl-general-title-title\"\n        >\n            Patient Rights Law\n        <\/h1>\n        <p\n            class=\"fl-general-title-description fl-text-xl fl-no-margin\"\n            data-testid=\"fl-general-title-description\"\n        >\n            Understanding patient rights is one key to making important health-related decisions. State and federal laws protect patients&#8217; interests, including patient privacy and informed consent.\n        <\/p>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/melissa-mccall-j-d\/\">Melissa McCall, J.D.<\/a> | Legally reviewed by <a\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/aviana-cooper-esq\/\">Aviana Cooper, Esq.<\/a>\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            September 01, 2026\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>This FindLaw section provides resources on patient rights and long-term care. You&#8217;ll find articles on:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Planning for medical care<\/li>\n<li>Your rights with prescription medications<\/li>\n<li>Informed consent<\/li>\n<li>Determining whether you need long-term care insurance<\/li>\n<li>Death with dignity laws by state<\/li>\n<li>How to evaluate online health information<\/li>\n<li>And more<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Use the menus below to navigate to the most relevant topic, or scroll down to learn more. For targeted legal advice, contact a <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/health-health-care-law\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">healthcare attorney near you<\/a>. An experienced lawyer can discuss your goals and concerns and make recommendations that protect your medical rights, reflect your care preferences, and hold healthcare providers accountable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div\n    class=\"fl-category-overview\"\n    data-testid=\"fl-category-overview\"\n>\n    <div\n        class=\"fl-accordion fl-category-overview-container\"\n        id=\"category-overview\"\n        data-testid=\"fl-accordion\"\n    >\n                    <div\n               class=\"fl-accordion-item fl-category-overview-item\"\n               id=\"section-1-category-overview\"\n               aria-labelledby=\"button-1-category-overview\"\n               data-testid=\"fl-accordion-item\"\n            >\n                <h2\n                    class=\"fl-accordion-header fl-flex fl-items-center fl-justify-between fl-no-margin\"\n                    data-testid=\"fl-accordion-header\"\n                >\n                    <button\n                        id=\"button-1-category-overview\"\n                        aria-label=\"Category 1 content\"\n                        aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                        aria-controls=\"section-1-category-overview\"\n                        class=\"fl-accordion-button fl-flex fl-flex-auto fl-justify-between\"\n                        type=\"button\"\n                    >\n                        Patient Rights Legal Basics\n                        <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                            <i\n                                class=\"fa fa-angle-down small\"\n                                aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                            ><\/i>\n                        <\/span>\n                    <\/button>\n                <\/h2>\n                <div\n                    class=\"fl-accordion-content\"\n                    data-testid=\"fl-accordion-content\"\n                    id=\"content-1-category-overview\"\n                >\n                    <ul class=\"fl-no-margin fl-list\">\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/tips-on-how-to-be-a-good-patient.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>The Rights and Responsibilities of Patients<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/is-health-care-a-right.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Is Health Care a Constitutional Right?<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/medical-necessity-and-the-law.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Medical Necessity and the Law<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/understanding-informed-consent-a-primer.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Understanding Informed Consent and Your Patient Rights<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/involuntary-commitment-patient-and-public-rights.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Involuntary Commitment and Mental Health<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/brain-death-vs-persistent-vegetative-state-what-is-the-legal-difference.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Brain Death vs. Persistent Vegetative State<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/is-there-a-constitutional-right-to-physician-assisted-suicide.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Is There a Constitutional Right to Physician-Assisted Suicide?<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/right-to-try-laws-and-access-to-experimental-drugs.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Right To Try Laws and Access to Experimental Drugs<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/can-i-sell-an-organ.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Can I Sell an Organ?<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/ten-things-to-think-about-choosing-a-physician.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Your Rights When Choosing a Doctor<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/things-you-should-know-taking-prescription-medications.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Patient Rights and Prescription Medications<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <\/ul>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <div\n               class=\"fl-accordion-item fl-category-overview-item\"\n               id=\"section-2-category-overview\"\n               aria-labelledby=\"button-2-category-overview\"\n               data-testid=\"fl-accordion-item\"\n            >\n                <h2\n                    class=\"fl-accordion-header fl-flex fl-items-center fl-justify-between fl-no-margin\"\n                    data-testid=\"fl-accordion-header\"\n                >\n                    <button\n                        id=\"button-2-category-overview\"\n                        aria-label=\"Category 1 content\"\n                        aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                        aria-controls=\"section-2-category-overview\"\n                        class=\"fl-accordion-button fl-flex fl-flex-auto fl-justify-between\"\n                        type=\"button\"\n                    >\n                        Health Care Laws\n                        <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                            <i\n                                class=\"fa fa-angle-down small\"\n                                aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                            ><\/i>\n                        <\/span>\n                    <\/button>\n                <\/h2>\n                <div\n                    class=\"fl-accordion-content\"\n                    data-testid=\"fl-accordion-content\"\n                    id=\"content-2-category-overview\"\n                >\n                    <ul class=\"fl-no-margin fl-list\">\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/medicine-and-the-law.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Your Health and the Law: Patient Rights Basics<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/vaccination-laws.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Vaccination Laws<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/vaccine-exemption-laws-by-state.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>School Vaccine Exemption Laws by State<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/how-did-abortion-become-legal.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>How Did Abortion Become Legal?<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/is-it-against-the-law-to-help-someone-else-commit-suicide.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Is Assisting With Suicide a Crime?<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/what-is-the-uniform-declaration-of-death-act-or-udda.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>The Uniform Determination of Death Act (UDDA)<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/womens-health-and-cancer-rights-act-overview.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>The Women&#039;s Health and Cancer Rights Act<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/what-is-the-emergency-medical-treatment-and-labor-act-emtala.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>The Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act (EMTALA)<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/what-is-the-mental-health-parity-act.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>The Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/overview-of-the-newborns-and-mothers-health-protection-act.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>The Newborns&#039; and Mothers&#039; Health Protection Act<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/evaluating-health-information-on-the-internet.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Searching for Health Information Online<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <\/ul>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <div\n               class=\"fl-accordion-item fl-category-overview-item\"\n               id=\"section-3-category-overview\"\n               aria-labelledby=\"button-3-category-overview\"\n               data-testid=\"fl-accordion-item\"\n            >\n                <h2\n                    class=\"fl-accordion-header fl-flex fl-items-center fl-justify-between fl-no-margin\"\n                    data-testid=\"fl-accordion-header\"\n                >\n                    <button\n                        id=\"button-3-category-overview\"\n                        aria-label=\"Category 1 content\"\n                        aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                        aria-controls=\"section-3-category-overview\"\n                        class=\"fl-accordion-button fl-flex fl-flex-auto fl-justify-between\"\n                        type=\"button\"\n                    >\n                        Health Care Insurance and Patient Rights\n                        <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                            <i\n                                class=\"fa fa-angle-down small\"\n                                aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                            ><\/i>\n                        <\/span>\n                    <\/button>\n                <\/h2>\n                <div\n                    class=\"fl-accordion-content\"\n                    data-testid=\"fl-accordion-content\"\n                    id=\"content-3-category-overview\"\n                >\n                    <ul class=\"fl-no-margin fl-list\">\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/what-is-a-health-savings-account.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Health Savings Accounts<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/what-is-single-payer-health-care.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>What Is Single Payer Health Care?<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/what-is-chip.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>The Children&#039;s Health Insurance Program (CHIP)<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/cobra-overview-the-consolidated-omnibus-budget-reconciliation-ac.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>COBRA Health Insurance Rights: Coverage and Eligibility<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/obamacare-basics-understanding-the-affordable-care-act.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Obamacare Basics: What Is the Affordable Care Act?<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/the-pros-and-cons-of-the-affordable-care-act-obamacare-.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>The Pros and Cons of the Affordable Care Act (Obamacare)<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/obamacare-small-business-compliance-with-the-affordable-care-act.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Obamacare: Small Business Compliance with the Affordable Care Act<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/what-to-do-if-your-health-insurance-claim-is-denied.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Health Insurance Claim Denials<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/health-care-and-bad-faith-insurance-claims.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Health Care and Bad Faith Insurance Claims<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/health-care-fraud-and-the-anti-kickback-statute.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Health Care Fraud and the Anti-Kickback Statute<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/doctor-shopping-laws.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Doctor Shopping Laws<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <\/ul>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <div\n               class=\"fl-accordion-item fl-category-overview-item\"\n               id=\"section-4-category-overview\"\n               aria-labelledby=\"button-4-category-overview\"\n               data-testid=\"fl-accordion-item\"\n            >\n                <h2\n                    class=\"fl-accordion-header fl-flex fl-items-center fl-justify-between fl-no-margin\"\n                    data-testid=\"fl-accordion-header\"\n                >\n                    <button\n                        id=\"button-4-category-overview\"\n                        aria-label=\"Category 1 content\"\n                        aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                        aria-controls=\"section-4-category-overview\"\n                        class=\"fl-accordion-button fl-flex fl-flex-auto fl-justify-between\"\n                        type=\"button\"\n                    >\n                        Planning Long Term Care\n                        <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                            <i\n                                class=\"fa fa-angle-down small\"\n                                aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                            ><\/i>\n                        <\/span>\n                    <\/button>\n                <\/h2>\n                <div\n                    class=\"fl-accordion-content\"\n                    data-testid=\"fl-accordion-content\"\n                    id=\"content-4-category-overview\"\n                >\n                    <ul class=\"fl-no-margin fl-list\">\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/planning-long-term-care.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Planning Long Term Care<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/ways-to-plan-ahead-for-medical-care-and-treatment.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Planning for End-of-Life Care<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/health-care-law-forms.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Advance Planning and Healthcare Forms<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/home-care-options-for-elders.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Types of Long-Term Care for Older Adults<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/hospice-care-regulations-and-laws.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Hospice Care Regulations and Laws<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/death-with-dignity-laws-by-state.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>&#039;Death With Dignity&#039; Laws by State<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/ltc-long-term-care-insurance-risks-and-benefits.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>LTC (Long Term Care) Insurance: Risks and Benefits<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <\/ul>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <div\n               class=\"fl-accordion-item fl-category-overview-item\"\n               id=\"section-5-category-overview\"\n               aria-labelledby=\"button-5-category-overview\"\n               data-testid=\"fl-accordion-item\"\n            >\n                <h2\n                    class=\"fl-accordion-header fl-flex fl-items-center fl-justify-between fl-no-margin\"\n                    data-testid=\"fl-accordion-header\"\n                >\n                    <button\n                        id=\"button-5-category-overview\"\n                        aria-label=\"Category 1 content\"\n                        aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                        aria-controls=\"section-5-category-overview\"\n                        class=\"fl-accordion-button fl-flex fl-flex-auto fl-justify-between\"\n                        type=\"button\"\n                    >\n                        Patient Privacy Rights\n                        <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                            <i\n                                class=\"fa fa-angle-down small\"\n                                aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                            ><\/i>\n                        <\/span>\n                    <\/button>\n                <\/h2>\n                <div\n                    class=\"fl-accordion-content\"\n                    data-testid=\"fl-accordion-content\"\n                    id=\"content-5-category-overview\"\n                >\n                    <ul class=\"fl-no-margin fl-list\">\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/can-doctors-give-medical-information-to-others-without-permission.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Can Doctors Share Patient Information Without Permission?<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/hipaa-the-health-insurance-portability-and-accountability-act.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>What Is HIPAA?<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/what-are-physician-gag-laws-.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>What Are Physician Gag Laws?<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/what-can-i-do-after-an-improper-disclosure-of-medical-records.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>What Can I Do After an Improper Disclosure of Medical Records?<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <\/ul>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <div\n               class=\"fl-accordion-item fl-category-overview-item\"\n               id=\"section-6-category-overview\"\n               aria-labelledby=\"button-6-category-overview\"\n               data-testid=\"fl-accordion-item\"\n            >\n                <h2\n                    class=\"fl-accordion-header fl-flex fl-items-center fl-justify-between fl-no-margin\"\n                    data-testid=\"fl-accordion-header\"\n                >\n                    <button\n                        id=\"button-6-category-overview\"\n                        aria-label=\"Category 1 content\"\n                        aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                        aria-controls=\"section-6-category-overview\"\n                        class=\"fl-accordion-button fl-flex fl-flex-auto fl-justify-between\"\n                        type=\"button\"\n                    >\n                        Patients&#8217; Rights Lawsuits\n                        <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                            <i\n                                class=\"fa fa-angle-down small\"\n                                aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                            ><\/i>\n                        <\/span>\n                    <\/button>\n                <\/h2>\n                <div\n                    class=\"fl-accordion-content\"\n                    data-testid=\"fl-accordion-content\"\n                    id=\"content-6-category-overview\"\n                >\n                    <ul class=\"fl-no-margin fl-list\">\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/opioid-lawsuits.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Opioid Lawsuits<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/can-i-sue-vaccine-manufacturers-.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Can I Sue Vaccine Manufacturers?<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/can-i-sue-for-a-hipaa-violation-.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Can I Sue for a HIPAA Violation?<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-control-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-container\">\n                                <i\n                                    class=\"fa fa-angle-right small\"\n                                    aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                                ><\/i>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-list-control-text\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/what-is-the-unauthorized-practice-of-medicine.html\" class=\"fl-list-item-link\">\n                                    <span>Unauthorized Practice of Medicine<\/span>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <\/ul>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2>Patient Rights: Getting Started<\/h2>\n<p>Many state and federal laws protect patients&#8217; rights. These laws cover various areas related to medical care, patient records, and healthcare services. For example, under informed consent laws, medical professionals must disclose the potential risks, benefits, and alternatives to treatment. The physician must then get the patient&#8217;s written consent before proceeding.<\/p>\n<p>Patients have a right to privacy over their\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/hipaa-the-health-insurance-portability-and-accountability-act.html\">protected health information<\/a>\u00a0under HIPAA&#8217;s\u00a0Privacy Rule. Under HIPAA, patients have a right to see, examine and request changes to their records. Other laws help protect patient care, such as the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/health-care-fraud-and-the-anti-kickback-statute.html\">Anti-Kickback Statute<\/a>\u00a0(AKS).<\/p>\n<p>Specific patient rights may vary by state. But organizations such as the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ama-assn.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">American Medical Association<\/a> (AMA) recognize that the physician-patient relationship is collaborative with contributions from both parties.<\/p>\n<p>Understanding patient rights is foundational to this collaborative relationship. Patients and their caregivers strengthen this collaboration when they seek care. Physicians strengthen this collaboration through patient advocacy and respecting patients&#8217; rights.<\/p>\n<h2>Regulatory Agencies<\/h2>\n<p>Several federal laws regulate different aspects of our health care system. After Congress passes healthcare legislation, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) implements it. Consider HIPAA, for example. Congress passed HIPAA in 2009, and HHS enforces this law through its Office for Civil Rights.<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/about-fda\/fda-basics\/what-does-fda-regulate\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">U.S. Food and Drug Administration<\/a>, another governmental agency, regulates many of the products, food, and drugs we use in the U.S. The FDA regulates medical devices, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/vaccines-blood-biologics\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">vaccines, blood, and biologics<\/a>. It regulates drugs through the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/about-fda\/histories-fda-regulated-products\/history-drug-regulation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Center for Drug Evaluation and Research\u00a0<\/a>(CDER). The CDER approves drugs before pharmaceutical companies can sell a drug to the public.<\/p>\n<h2>Health Care Regulations<\/h2>\n<p>There are several federal health care regulations that help protect patients. Here are a few of these regulations:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>HIPAA\u00a0protects patients&#8217; privacy rights. This means health care organizations and health care professionals cannot use your protected health information without your consent.<\/li>\n<li>The\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/the-pros-and-cons-of-the-affordable-care-act-obamacare.html\">Affordable Care Act<\/a>\u00a0(ACA) helps ensure all Americans have access to health care.<\/li>\n<li>The\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/journalofethics.ama-assn.org\/article\/hitech-act-overview\/2011-03\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Health Information Technology and Clinical Health Act<\/a>\u00a0(HITECH) addresses the privacy and security concerns associated with the electronic transmission of health information. HITECH is an HHS initiative.<\/li>\n<li>The\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/oig.hhs.gov\/newsroom\/oig-podcasts\/federal-anti-kickback-statute\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Anti-Kickback Statute<\/a>\u00a0(AKS) protects patients by ensuring physicians do not accept payment in exchange for making certain referrals.<\/li>\n<li>The\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/oig.hhs.gov\/compliance\/physician-education\/fraud-abuse-laws\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">False Claims Act<\/a>\u00a0(FCA) regulates healthcare fraud. The FCA applies to anyone &#8220;who\u00a0knowingly submits, or causes to submit, false claims to the government.&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Patient Bill of Rights<\/h2>\n<p>A patient&#8217;s bill of rights is a document many patients or their caregivers receive during a health\u00a0care encounter. Consider, for example, a person who visits the nearest emergency room to seek care. That person should receive the facility&#8217;s patient bill of rights as part of the registration process. This document will identify the rights and responsibilities of all patients at that facility or health care system.<\/p>\n<p>There is no uniform patient bill of rights in the United States (U.S.). The patient bill of rights you receive in a hospital or an outpatient setting may vary from hospital to hospital and state to state. Despite this, a few rights remain constant in most clinical settings or health care facilities. <a href=\"https:\/\/clinicalcenter.nih.gov\/participate\/patientinfo\/legal\/bill_of_rights.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">These rights include<\/a>, but are not limited to:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#RightToPrivacy\">Right to privacy<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#RightToRespectfulCare\">Right to respectful care\u00a0consistent with your beliefs<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#RightToCompleteInformation\">Right to complete information from your provider about your medical condition or treatment plan<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#RightToInformedContent\">Right to make an informed decision<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#RightToRefuseTreatment\">Right to refuse treatment<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#RightToCopies\">Right to copies of your medical records<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#RightToSecondOpinion\">Right to a second opinion<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#RightToContinuity\">Right to continuity of care<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#RightToAdvanceDirective\">Right to make advance directives<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In many health care facilities, the patient bill of rights often includes contact information for the facility&#8217;s patient advocate. The patient advocate can help patients navigate patient rights issues.<\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"RightToPrivacy\"><\/a>Right To Privacy<\/h2>\n<p>One of the main issues that arises in health care law involves patient privacy. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/hipaa-the-health-insurance-portability-and-accountability-act.html\">Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act<\/a> (HIPAA) prohibits health care providers from disclosing patients&#8217; medical records without consent.<\/p>\n<p>Patients have legal options if an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/can-i-sue-for-a-hipaa-violation.html\">improper disclosure occurs<\/a>. First, they can file a complaint with the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Second, depending on the laws of their state, they can seek compensation by filing a suit for invasion of privacy.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Learning that your private health information has been shared without your consent can feel jarring and unsettling. But you have options. An <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/health-health-care-law\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">attorney near you<\/a> can review your situation and explain what legal options are available under your state&#8217;s laws.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><a id=\"RightToRespectfulCare\"><\/a>Right To Respectful Care<\/h2>\n<p>All patients have a right to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/tips-on-how-to-be-a-good-patient.html\">dignity and respect<\/a> from healthcare professionals. This includes respect for their beliefs. Consider, for example, people whose faith prohibits blood transfusions. Everyone involved in that patient&#8217;s care must respect those beliefs.<\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"RightToCompleteInformation\"><\/a>Right To Complete Information<\/h2>\n<p>Patients and their caregivers rely on healthcare professionals in their decision-making process. Complete information helps patients make choices for their care and well-being.<\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"RightToInformedContent\"><\/a>Right To Informed Consent<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/understanding-informed-consent-a-primer.html\">Informed consent laws<\/a> require health service providers to explain the potential risks and benefits of medical treatment. This includes the medical consequences of treatment. The provider must then obtain the patient&#8217;s written consent before proceeding. If a provider&#8217;s failure to do so harms a patient, the provider risks liability for medical malpractice.<\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"RightToRefuseTreatment\"><\/a>Right To Refuse Treatment<\/h2>\n<p>Healthcare providers cannot force patients to receive care. The provider must give the patient all necessary information to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/understanding-informed-consent-a-primer.html\">make an informed decision<\/a> and respect the patient&#8217;s decision. For example, an informed cancer patient can refuse treatment, and their provider must respect that decision.<\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"RightToCopies\"><\/a>Right to Copies of Your Medical Records<\/h2>\n<p>Most health care facilities have procedures where patients can request copies of their medical records. Check with your provider for more information if you need copies of your <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/what-can-i-do-after-an-improper-disclosure-of-medical-records.html\">medical records.<\/a><\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"RightToSecondOpinion\"><\/a>Right to a Second Opinion<\/h2>\n<p>Patients do not have to accept their provider&#8217;s information. They can ask for a second opinion or seek it out independently.<\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"RightToContinuity\"><\/a>Right to Continuity of Care<\/h2>\n<p>According to the American Medical Association, patients have the right to continuity of care. Under this patient right, providers must cooperate in coordinating with other health care professionals and not abruptly discontinue care. At inpatient mental health facilities, the patient&#8217;s providers will make appropriate referrals to outpatient providers to ensure minimal disruptions in care.<\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"RightToAdvanceDirective\"><\/a>Right to an Advance Directive<\/h2>\n<p>Patients can communicate their health care preferences through advance directives like a living will. Patients can designate someone, often a family member, to make health care decisions.<\/p>\n<h2>Planning for Long-Term Care<\/h2>\n<p>As the population ages, many Americans and their caregivers face important long-term care decisions. But before making arrangements, you should educate yourself about the options for older Americans.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Planning ahead for your long-term care can help alleviate stress and uncertainty for your loved ones and family. An attorney can help you with a durable power of attorney, planning for the financial impact of long-term care, and more. <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/estate-planning\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Find local legal help<\/a>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>Get Legal Help With a Patient Rights Issue<\/h2>\n<p>If you or a loved one is facing issues concerning patient rights, a health law attorney can help. They are experts in health care law and can provide sound legal advice tailored to your situation and state laws. Consult an experienced <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/health-health-care-law\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">healthcare lawyer<\/a> today.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">FindLaw\u2019s\u00a0directory of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/health-health-care-law\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">healthcare attorneys<\/a> can get you started. Enter your city or ZIP code for a list of qualified legal professionals near you. Because your state\u2019s laws are relevant, your attorney should be licensed in your state. Your search results will also show important details about prospective attorneys, like ratings and whether they offer free case evaluations.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                    <g id=\"thumbs-up\" 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<fieldset>\n                    <legend class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why was this not helpful?<\/legend>\n                    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message\" role=\"status\">\n                        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message-text\"><\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Missing Information\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                        >Missing the information I need<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Too complicated\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                        >Too complicated \/ too many steps<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    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          class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__form-buttons-container\">\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--positive at-feedback-submit fl-button secondary\"\n                    type=\"submit\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Submit<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--cancel fl-button primary disabled\"\n                    type=\"reset\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Cancel<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-times-circle medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message\" role=\"status\">\n        <i class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-icon fa fa-check\"><\/i>\n        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-text\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/p>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"fl-section-sidebar\"><div class=\"fl-editors-summary\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content\">\n                    <h2>Can I Solve This on My Own or Do I Need an Attorney?<\/h2>\n                <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\">\n            \n        <\/div>\n        <ul class=\"fl-list-style-none\">\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Most people can apply for Medicare and Medicaid on their own\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Healthcare systems and insurance companies are well-resourced with teams of attorneys on their side\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Complex heath care cases (such as medical malpractice, bioethics, or health advocacy) may need a lawyer&#8217;s support\n\n                <\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\">\n                <p>Protect your patient rights with an attorney at your side. An attorney can offer tailored advice and help prevent common mistakes.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-link fl-flex\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-link\">\n                <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                <p class=\"find-attorney\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/health-health-care-law\/#USER_GEO\/?fli=esum:FL28\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Find a local attorney<\/a><\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"popularDirectory\">\n        <div class=\"general-popular-directory \">\n            <div class=\"general-popular-directory-title\">\n                <h3>Attorney Directory<\/h3>\n            <\/div>\n            <ul>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/health-health-care-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Healthcare Attorneys<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/elder-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Elder Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/nursing-home-abuse\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nursing Home Abuse Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/trusts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Trust Attorneys<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/wills\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Last Will &#038; Testament Attorneys<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/estate-planning\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Estate Planning Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/probate-estate-administration\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Probate Attorneys<\/a><\/li>\n                            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"popularRecent\">\n    <div class=\"row popular-recent\">\n        <h2 class=\"popular-recent-title\">Looking for More Information?<\/h2>\n        <div class=\"popular-recent-item\">\n            <div class=\"popular-recent-item-image\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.findlaw.com/static/c/images\/images\/w_1200,c_limit,dpr_auto\/f_auto,q_auto:eco\/v1745849290\/ability-law\/wp-prod\/general-components-popular-recent-popular\/general-components-popular-recent-popular.svg?_i=AA\"\n                    alt=\"\">\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"popular-recent-item-content\">\n                <h3>Popular Law Articles<\/h3>\n                <ul class=\"fl-list\">\n                                            <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                            <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/can-i-sue-for-a-hipaa-violation-.html\">Can I Sue For a HIPAA Violation?<\/a>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                            <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/how-did-abortion-become-legal.html\">How Did Abortion Become Legal?<\/a>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                            <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/understanding-informed-consent-a-primer.html\">Understanding Informed Consent &#8211; A Primer<\/a>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                            <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/can-i-sell-an-organ.html\">Can I Sell an Organ?<\/a>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                            <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/death-with-dignity-laws-by-state.html\">&#8216;Death With Dignity&#8217; Laws by State<\/a>\n                        <\/li>\n                                    <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"popular-recent-item\">\n            <div class=\"popular-recent-item-image\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https://www.findlaw.com/static/c/images\/images\/w_1200,c_limit,dpr_auto\/f_auto,q_auto:eco\/v1745849421\/ability-law\/wp-prod\/general-components-popular-recent-recent_12960fdca\/general-components-popular-recent-recent_12960fdca.svg?_i=AA\"\n                    alt=\"\">\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"popular-recent-item-content\">\n                <h3>Most Recent Law Articles<\/h3>\n                <ul class=\"fl-list\">\n                                            <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                            <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/health-care-law-forms.html\">\n                                Advance Planning and Healthcare Forms by Category\n                            <\/a>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                            <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/how-did-abortion-become-legal.html\">\n                                How Did Abortion Become Legal?\n                            <\/a>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                            <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/medicine-and-the-law.html\">\n                                Your Health and the Law: Patient Rights Basics\n                            <\/a>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                            <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/right-to-try-laws-and-access-to-experimental-drugs.html\">\n                                Right to Try Laws and Access to Experimental Drugs\n                            <\/a>\n                        <\/li>\n                                            <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                            <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                            <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/what-can-i-do-after-an-improper-disclosure-of-medical-records.html\">\n                                What Can I Do After an Improper Disclosure of Medical Records?\n                            <\/a>\n                        <\/li>\n                                    <\/ul>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learn about patient rights, insurance, long-term care, and more at FindLaw&#8217;s Patient Rights section. Know your rights and make informed care decisions.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41135,"featured_media":0,"parent":355783,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"app\/Http\/Controllers\/Templates\/OverviewPageController.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_stopmodifiedupdate":true,"_modified_date":"","_autodraft_ids":[],"_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"_sb_is_suggestion_mode":false,"_sb_show_suggestion_boards":false,"_sb_show_comment_boards":false,"_sb_suggestion_history":"","_sb_update_block_changes":"","_is_real_time_mode":false,"_realtime_collaborators":"","footnotes":"","cf_checklist_status":["External Links","Alt Text for All Images","Category Assigned","Rank Math SEO Plugin Validation"]},"categories":[2740],"tags":[],"state_laws_tags":[],"flmsa":[],"class_list":["post-355799","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-healthcare"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/355799","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=355799"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/355799\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":413465,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/355799\/revisions\/413465"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/355783"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=355799"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=355799"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=355799"},{"taxonomy":"state_laws_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/state_laws_tags?post=355799"},{"taxonomy":"flmsa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/flmsa?post=355799"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}