{"id":355820,"date":"2018-06-20T11:27:30","date_gmt":"2018-06-20T16:27:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/is-health-care-a-right.html"},"modified":"2023-12-11T15:53:41","modified_gmt":"2023-12-11T20:53:41","slug":"is-health-care-a-right","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/is-health-care-a-right.html","title":{"rendered":"Is Health Care a Right?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\">\n        <h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">Is Health Care a Right?<\/h1>\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/melissa-mccall-j-d\/\">Melissa McCall, J.D.<\/a> | Legally reviewed by <a\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/aviana-cooper-esq\/\">Aviana Cooper, Esq.<\/a>\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            December 11, 2023\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n<p>No. There is no constitutional right to health care in the United States. Despite measures such as the Affordable Care Act, there is no fundamental right to medical care in this country. While health care is not a right, laws have created certain health care rights. These rights include legally mandated access to medical care and emergency medical services.<\/p>\r\n<p>The U.S. doesn&#8217;t have universal, government-paid health care. But federal law offers specific protections for U.S. patients. Some laws mandate certain levels of coverage by insurance companies. State laws also protect certain patient rights that aren&#8217;t reflected in federal law. For instance, many states protect the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/medical-marijuana-laws-by-state.html\">rights of qualifying patients to use cannabis<\/a>&nbsp;to treat their ailments. A few states allow terminally ill patients to end their lives through&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/death-with-dignity-laws-by-state.html\">assisted suicide<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<p>This article focuses on federal laws concerning health care.<\/p>\r\n<h2>Health Care Under Federal Law<\/h2>\r\n<p>Americans have several sources to get health care. Many people get health care through employer-sponsored plans or the federal health insurance marketplace. Older Americans can turn to Medicare, and indigent people have Medicaid.<\/p>\r\n<p>Several federal laws help more people gain access to health care. A few of these laws include the following:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC1305897\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">EMTALA<\/a>: <\/b>Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act of 1996<\/li>\r\n<li><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hhs.gov\/healthcare\/about-the-aca\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ACA<\/a>:<\/b> The Affordable Care Act of 2010<\/li>\r\n<li><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/phlp\/publications\/topic\/hipaa.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">HIPAA<\/a>: <\/b>Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2>The Right to Emergency Care<\/h2>\r\n<p>Congress passed the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/us\/title-42-the-public-health-and-welfare\/42-usc-sect-1395dd.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act<\/a>&nbsp;(EMTALA) in 1986. It grants U.S. residents the right to limited emergency medical and childbirth services. The law states that if anyone enters a hospital and hospital staff determines that they have an emergency medical condition (including active labor), then they must provide either:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Further medical examination and any treatment required to stabilize the patient<\/li>\r\n<li>Transfer the patient to a different medical facility<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>This law applies to all hospitals that receive Medicare funding, which includes the vast majority of U.S. hospitals. This law doesn&#8217;t allow for free access to care. It merely requires that the facility stabilize a patient without the precondition of payment or proof of insurance coverage.<\/p>\r\n<h2>The Affordable Care Act<\/h2>\r\n<p>The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/obamacare-basics-understanding-the-affordable-care-act.html\">ACA<\/a>) ushered in a host of comprehensive federal health care regulations. The law aimed for universal coverage by requiring residents to have health insurance. It included a penalty for noncompliance. Congress overturned that provision in 2017. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) administers the ACA.<\/p>\r\n<p>The ACA provides the following&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthcare.gov\/health-care-law-protections\/rights-and-protections\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">protections for patients<\/a>, among others:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Health insurers cannot deny insurance coverage based on preexisting conditions.<\/li>\r\n<li>Most health care plans must cover certain preventive services at no cost to the patient, including screenings and vaccinations.<\/li>\r\n<li>Individuals under 26 may obtain coverage under a parent&#8217;s health care plan.<\/li>\r\n<li>Lifetime and yearly dollar limits on certain core services are prohibited.<\/li>\r\n<li>Health insurers may no longer cancel your coverage for getting sick or injured.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2>Privacy Rights and Protection<\/h2>\r\n<p>The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) gives patients rights over their health information. HIPAA&#8217;s Privacy Rule confers these rights on patients. Under the HIPAA Privacy Rule, patients have the right to:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>See and examine their health records<\/li>\r\n<li>Correct patient information contained in their medical records<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>HIPAA&#8217;s Privacy Rule applies to &quot;covered entities,&quot; including:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Health care providers<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/hipaa-the-health-insurance-portability-and-accountability-act.html\">Health care clearinghouses<\/a>, which are organizations that provide information services to health plans<\/li>\r\n<li>Health plans<\/li>\r\n<li>Business associates that provide services to or on behalf of a covered entity.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>HIPAA&#8217;s Privacy Rule protects patients against a covered entity&#8217;s unauthorized disclosure of their protected health information. For example, a health care professional cannot leave a patient&#8217;s electronic file unattended. Doing so could expose the patient&#8217;s protected health information to unauthorized disclosure.<\/p>\r\n<p>Patients can file a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hhs.gov\/hipaa\/filing-a-complaint\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">complaint<\/a>&nbsp;with the Office of Civil Rights (OCR) for HIPAA violations.<\/p>\r\n<h2>Informed Consent<\/h2>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/understanding-informed-consent-a-primer.html\">Informed consent<\/a>&nbsp;is an integral part of your medical treatment decision-making process. Informed consent is part of a patient&#8217;s right to refuse treatment. Patients need an opportunity to understand the proposed medical treatment and ask questions before deciding on a treatment plan.<\/p>\r\n<p>Health care providers must inform patients or their designated caregivers of:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>The treatment or procedure the patient needs<\/li>\r\n<li>Potential benefits of the treatment or procedure<\/li>\r\n<li>Potential risks of the treatment or procedure<\/li>\r\n<li>Alternatives to the treatment or procedure<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>Health care providers who do not get informed consent face severe consequences. This includes potential malpractice lawsuits.<\/p>\r\n<h2>Patient Bill of Rights<\/h2>\r\n<p>Although organizations like the American Hospital Association (AHA) have published &quot;Patient Bill of Rights&quot; documents, there is no national Patient Bill of Rights. Instead, many health care facilities publish their own Patient Bill of Rights based on the AHA&#8217;s document. A few common&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights.html\">patient rights<\/a>&nbsp;include the right to:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights.html#RightToRespectfulCare\">Respectful care consistent with your beliefs<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights.html#RightToCompleteInformation\">Complete information from your provider about your medical condition or treatment plan<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights.html#RightToRefuseTreatment\">Refuse treatment<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights.html#RightToCopies\">Copies of your medical records<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights.html#RightToContinuity\">Continuity of care<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights.html#RightToAdvanceDirective\">Make advance directives<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>Patient advocates at many health care facilities handle potential violations of patient rights. Their contact information is often printed on the Patient Bill of Rights.<\/p>\r\n<h2>Additional Health Coverage Protections<\/h2>\r\n<p>Federal laws afford more protections for patients. These include protections against certain forms of discrimination for coverage and services. These include, but aren&#8217;t limited to:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/womens-health-and-cancer-rights-act-overview.html\">Women&#8217;s Health and Cancer Rights Act:<\/a>&nbsp;<\/b>Requires insurance companies that cover mastectomies also to cover breast reconstructive surgery.<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/what-is-the-mental-health-parity-act.html\"><b>Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act:<\/b><\/a>&nbsp;Insurance companies must offer mental health and addiction services on par with medical and surgical coverage.<\/li>\r\n<li><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/cobra-overview-the-consolidated-omnibus-budget-reconciliation-ac.html\">Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act<\/a>&nbsp;(COBRA):<\/b> Requires insurers of employer-sponsored plans to extend coverage to employees who experience a change in employment.<\/li>\r\n<li><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/civilrights\/discrimination\/health-care-human-services-and-title-vi-of-the-civil-rights-act.html\">Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964:<\/a>&nbsp;<\/b>Prohibits denial of assistance or services based on race, color, or national origin.<\/li>\r\n<li><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/employment-law-and-human-resources\/genetic-information-discrimination-.html\">Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008<\/a>&nbsp;(GINA): <\/b>Prohibits employers from discriminating against employees based on their genetic information, including access to employer-sponsored health care plans.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2>Get Legal Help<\/h2>\r\n<p>Although the U.S. does not guarantee a right to health care, state and federal laws offer some protections. If you have questions about your patient rights, a health care attorney can help you. They can explain your rights and responsibilities and advocate for you. Speak to an experienced&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/health-health-care-law\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">health care attorney<\/a>&nbsp;near you.<\/p>\r\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                    <g id=\"thumbs-up\" clip-path=\"url(#clip0_604_3418)\">\n                        <path id=\"Vector\"\n                              d=\"M6 21H3C2.46957 21 1.96086 20.7893 1.58579 20.4142C1.21071 20.0391 1 19.5304 1 19V12C1 11.4696 1.21071 10.9609 1.58579 10.5858C1.96086 10.2107 2.46957 10 3 10H6M13 8V4C13 3.20435 12.6839 2.44129 12.1213 1.87868C11.5587 1.31607 10.7956 1 10 1L6 10V21H17.28C17.7623 21.0055 18.2304 20.8364 18.5979 20.524C18.9654 20.2116 19.2077 19.7769 19.28 19.3L20.66 10.3C20.7035 10.0134 20.6842 9.72068 20.6033 9.44225C20.5225 9.16382 20.3821 8.90629 20.1919 8.68751C20.0016 8.46873 19.7661 8.29393 19.5016 8.17522C19.2371 8.0565 18.9499 7.99672 18.66 8H13Z\"\n                              stroke=\"#666666\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\"\n                              stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path>\n                    <\/g>\n                    <defs>\n                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_604_3418\">\n                            <rect width=\"22\" height=\"22\" fill=\"white\"><\/rect>\n                        <\/clipPath>\n                    <\/defs>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/i>\n        <\/button>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"No\"\n                value=\"no\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">No<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                    <g id=\"thumbs-down\" clip-path=\"url(#clip0_604_3423)\">\n                        <path id=\"Vector\"\n                              d=\"M16 0.999995H18.67C19.236 0.989986 19.7859 1.18813 20.2154 1.55681C20.645 1.9255 20.9242 2.43905 21 3V10C20.9242 10.5609 20.645 11.0745 20.2154 11.4432C19.7859 11.8119 19.236 12.01 18.67 12H16M9.00003 14V18C9.00003 18.7956 9.3161 19.5587 9.87871 20.1213C10.4413 20.6839 11.2044 21 12 21L16 12V0.999995H4.72003C4.2377 0.994543 3.76965 1.16359 3.40212 1.47599C3.0346 1.78839 2.79235 2.22309 2.72003 2.7L1.34003 11.7C1.29652 11.9866 1.31586 12.2793 1.39669 12.5577C1.47753 12.8362 1.61793 13.0937 1.80817 13.3125C1.99842 13.5313 2.23395 13.7061 2.49846 13.8248C2.76297 13.9435 3.05012 14.0033 3.34003 14H9.00003Z\"\n                              stroke=\"#666666\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n                    <\/g>\n                    <defs>\n                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_604_3423\">\n                            <rect width=\"22\" height=\"22\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                        <\/clipPath>\n                    <\/defs>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/i>\n        <\/button>\n    <\/div>\n    <span class=\"was-this-helpful__taken-action fl-text-sm-bold\"><\/span>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-container\">\n        <div class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message\" role=\"status\">\n            <p class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message-text\"><\/p>\n        <\/div>\n        <form class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form\">\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback was-this-helpful__feedback--positive\">\n                <fieldset>\n                    <legend class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why was this helpful?<\/legend>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--understandable\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Easy to understand\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--understandable\"\n                        >Easy to understand<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Solved my problem\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                        >Solved my problem<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--other\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback was-this-helpful__feedback--negative\">\n                <fieldset>\n                    <legend class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why was this not helpful?<\/legend>\n                    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message\" role=\"status\">\n                        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message-text\"><\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Missing Information\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                        >Missing the information I need<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Too complicated\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                        >Too complicated \/ too many steps<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--dated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Out of date\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--dated\"\n                        >Out of date<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__form-buttons-container\">\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--positive at-feedback-submit fl-button secondary\"\n                    type=\"submit\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Submit<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--cancel fl-button primary disabled\"\n                    type=\"reset\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Cancel<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-times-circle medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message\" role=\"status\">\n        <i class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-icon fa fa-check\"><\/i>\n        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-text\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/p>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-section-sidebar\">\n        <div class=\"fl-editors-summary\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content\">\n                    <h2>Can I Solve This on My Own or Do I Need an Attorney?<\/h2>\n                <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\">\n            \n        <\/div>\n        <ul class=\"fl-list-style-none\">\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Medicare and Medicaid issues can often be handled on your own\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Attorneys are helpful when the health care system is complex\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Complex heath care cases (such as medical malpractice, bioethics, or health advocacy) may need the support of an attorney\n\n                <\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\">\n                <p>Protect your patient rights with an attorney at your side. An attorney can offer tailored advice and help prevent common mistakes.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-link fl-flex\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-link\">\n                <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                <p class=\"find-attorney\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/health-health-care-law\/#USER_GEO\/?fli=esum:FL28\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Find a local attorney<\/a><\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"email-subscription fl-mb30\">\n    <div class=\"email-subscription-header\">\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-header-content\">\n            <h3 class=\"fl-callout-sm fl-no-margin\">Stay Up-to-Date With How the Law Affects Your Life<\/h3>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-header-image fl-flex fl-items-end\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\"\n                src=\"https://www.findlaw.com/static/c/images\/images\/w_1200,c_limit,dpr_auto\/f_auto,q_auto:eco\/v1745902396\/ability-law\/wp-prod\/general-components-subscribe-module-Image-subscribeModule_1\/general-components-subscribe-module-Image-subscribeModule_1.png?_i=AA\"\n                alt=\"\"\n                loading=\"lazy\"\n            \/>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"email-subscription-content fl-flex fl-flex-wrap\">\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-content-text fl-mb25\">\n            <h4 class=\"fl-no-margin\">Enter your email address to subscribe<\/h4>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <form class=\"email-subscription-content-form\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"distributionList\" value=\"latl\" \/>\n            <label for=\"email-subscription-content-form-group-input\" class=\"fl-text-sm-bold\">Email (Required)<\/label>\n            <div class=\"email-subscription-content-form-group\">\n                <input id=\"email-subscription-content-form-group-input\" name=\"email\" autocomplete=\"email\"\/>\n                <button type=\"submit\" aria-label=\"Submit\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n            <p class=\"email-subscription-content-form-success subscribe-success-message fl-text-sm-bold\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"status\">Thank you for subscribing!<\/p>\n            <p class=\"email-subscription-content-form-error subscribe-error-message fl-text-sm-bold\" role=\"alert\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/p>\n\n            <div id=\"email-subscription-content-form-recaptcha\" class=\"email-subscription-content-form-recaptcha subscribe-recaptcha\"\n                data-sitekey=\"0x4AAAAAAABGBEkK9kEeKxO-\"><\/div>\n        <\/form>\n\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-content-footer fl-text-sm\">\n            <p><a href=\"https:\/\/newsletters.findlaw.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Learn more about FindLaw\u2019s newsletters<\/a>, including our terms of use and privacy policy.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"general-list\">\n    <h3>Helpful Links<\/h3>\n    <ul class=\"fl-list fl-no-margin\">\n                                    <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights.html\">\n                        Patient Rights Law\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/medicare-medicaid\/medicare.html\">\n                        Medicare\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/medicare-medicaid\/medicaid.html\">\n                        Medicaid\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"popularDirectory\">\n        <div class=\"general-popular-directory \">\n            <div class=\"general-popular-directory-title\">\n                <h3>Attorney Directory<\/h3>\n            <\/div>\n            <ul>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/health-health-care-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Healthcare Attorneys<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/elder-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Elder Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/nursing-home-abuse\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nursing Home Abuse Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/trusts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Trust Attorneys<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/wills\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Last Will &#038; Testament Attorneys<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/estate-planning\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Estate Planning Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/probate-estate-administration\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Probate Attorneys<\/a><\/li>\n                            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Although the U.S. has no guaranteed right to health care, some state and federal laws protect patients rights. Learn more in this FindLaw article.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41135,"featured_media":0,"parent":355799,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"app\/Http\/Controllers\/Templates\/ArticleWithBreadcrumbsController.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_stopmodifiedupdate":true,"_modified_date":"","_autodraft_ids":[],"_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"_sb_is_suggestion_mode":false,"_sb_show_suggestion_boards":false,"_sb_show_comment_boards":false,"_sb_suggestion_history":"","_sb_update_block_changes":"","_is_real_time_mode":false,"_realtime_collaborators":"","footnotes":"","cf_checklist_status":[]},"categories":[2740],"tags":[],"state_laws_tags":[],"flmsa":[],"class_list":["post-355820","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-healthcare"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/355820","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=355820"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/355820\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/355799"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=355820"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=355820"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=355820"},{"taxonomy":"state_laws_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/state_laws_tags?post=355820"},{"taxonomy":"flmsa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/flmsa?post=355820"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}