{"id":357878,"date":"2016-04-04T10:45:29","date_gmt":"2016-04-04T15:45:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/employment\/wages-and-benefits\/tipped-employees-under-the-flsa.html"},"modified":"2025-04-01T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2025-04-01T05:00:00","slug":"tipped-employees-under-the-flsa","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/employment\/wages-and-benefits\/tipped-employees-under-the-flsa.html","title":{"rendered":"Tipped Employees Under the FLSA"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\">\n        <h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">Tipped Employees Under the FLSA<\/h1>\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/lisa-burden-j-d\/\">Lisa Burden, J.D.<\/a> | Legally reviewed by <a\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/melissa-bender-esq\/\">Melissa Bender, Esq.<\/a>\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            April 01, 2025\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"fl-key-takeaways fl-mb30\" data-testid=\"fl-key-takeaways\">\n    <div class=\"fl-card-content\">\n        <div class=\"fl-card-body fl-card-bg-teal fl-flex fl-flex-column\">\n                            <h2 class=\"fl-card-title fl-h2 fl-no-margin\">Key Takeaways<\/h2>\n                        <p>The &quot;tip credit&quot; system under the Fair Labor Standards Act is designed to ensure that when combined with tips, a worker&#8217;s earnings meet or exceed the minimum wage. But, if tips plus gratuity do not reach the minimum wage, the employer must cover the shortfall. Some state laws require employers to adapt a higher local minimum wage than the federal rate.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>The&nbsp;Fair Labor Standards Act&nbsp;(FLSA) mandates employees a minimum hourly wage of $7.25. But, the federal employment law allows employers to pay some workers less than the federal&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/employment\/wages-and-benefits\/minimum-wage-and-overtime-basics.html\">minimum wage<\/a>. Employees in the food and beverage industries often get gratuities from customers on top of cash wages paid by the employer. Under the tip credit provisions found in the&nbsp;FLSA, employers can pay&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dol.gov\/agencies\/whd\/fact-sheets\/15a-tipped-employees-flsa-dual-jobs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">tipped employees<\/a>&nbsp;a smaller hourly wage.<\/p>\n<p>As a tipped worker, you shouldn&#8217;t have to be concerned about unpaid wages due to tip credit issues. Talk to a local <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/employment-law-employee\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">employment attorney<\/a> to understand your rights and explore options for recovering any owed wages.<\/p>\n<p>Tipped workers usually get more than $30 in tips in a month. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dol.gov\/agencies\/whd\/fact-sheets\/15-tipped-employees-flsa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Examples of tipped workers<\/a> include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Bartenders<\/li>\n<li>Bellhops<\/li>\n<li>Counter personnel<\/li>\n<li>Servers<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Federal law allows employers to meet their minimum wage obligation by paying tipped workers $2.13 an hour and claiming a credit (called a &quot;tip credit&quot;) for the tips given to employees to make up the balance of the full minimum wage requirement. A tip credit is a way to include gratuities in the minimum wage calculation.<\/p>\n<p>If an employer claims the tip credit, the employer must ensure that the employee receives enough customer gratuities and cash wages in a workweek to equal the minimum wage and overtime compensation <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/employment\/wages-and-benefits\/minimum-wage-and-overtime-basics.html\">required under federal law<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Tips are the property of the tipped employee. The employer cannot take all or part of the tip. The law allows tip pooling, the sharing of tips.<\/p>\n<h2>State law<\/h2>\n<p>Employers should also consult state laws and regulations related to tip credits. Some jurisdictions don&#8217;t allow employers to take a tip credit. Also, many <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/employment\/wages-and-benefits\/state-minimum-wage-laws.html\">state minimum wage requirements<\/a> exceed the federal minimum wage obligation.<\/p>\n<p>For example, the FLSA permits a $2.13 per hour tip credit toward the federal minimum hourly wage of $7.25. But, the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.minimum-wage.org\/ohio\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">minimum wage in Ohio<\/a>&nbsp;for 2021 was $8.80. The cash wage was $4.40. As a result, the tip credit in Ohio for 2021 was $4.40.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.minimum-wage.org\/ohio\/tipped-employee-minimum-wage#:~:text=For%20that%20hour%2C%20Rick%27s%20employer,Rick%27s%20total%20earnings%20are%20$9.00.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Employers in Ohio<\/a>&nbsp;must compensate a tipped worker with a minimum of 50% of the applicable yearly minimum wage.<\/p>\n<h2>Tip Credit<\/h2>\n<p>Tipped employees must receive an employer-paid wage of at least $2.13 per hour, more if the amount of tips received does not equal $5.12 an hour (based on the current minimum wage of $7.25). This means employers can claim a &quot;tip credit&quot; of up to $5.12 against the federal minimum wage.<\/p>\n<p>Non-tipped workers don&#8217;t qualify for a tip credit. Employers must pay non-tipped employees at least minimum wage for all hours worked.<\/p>\n<h2>Tip Credit Notice to Employees<\/h2>\n<p>To take advantage of the tip credit, employers must provide tipped employees with the following information:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Amount of wage the employer will pay<\/li>\n<li>The amount the employer will credit against tips<\/li>\n<li>The tip credit will not exceed the value of tips received<\/li>\n<li>All tips received belong to the employee, except when collected for a valid tip pool<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Employers may provide notice of the above items verbally or in writing. Employers who fail to do so must pay tipped employees the federal minimum wage and allow them to keep all tips received. If the combination of employer-paid wages and tips does not add up to the minimum wage, the employer must make up this difference.<\/p>\n<h2>Tip Pooling<\/h2>\n<p>The FLSA allows <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecfr.gov\/current\/title-29\/subtitle-B\/chapter-V\/subchapter-A\/part-531\/subpart-D\/section-531.54\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">tip pooling<\/a> arrangements among service employees who typically receive tips. For example, servers may have to pool their tips with bartenders and bussers for equal disbursement at the end of a shift. Employers may not compel tipped employees to pool tips with those who perform non-tipped work, such as cooks, dishwashers, and janitors.<\/p>\n<p>According to federal rules, there is no maximum amount or percentage of tips for a valid mandatory tip pool. But, employers must notify tipped employees of any tip pool contribution requirements. Employers are also banned from retaining tips for any other purpose.<\/p>\n<h2>Tipped Employees With Dual Jobs<\/h2>\n<p>Tipped employees sometimes perform non-tipped duties for part of their time, often within the same shift. For example, servers may also spend some time making coffee, folding napkins, and cleaning tables. Tip credits only apply to hours of work that produce tips or directly support tip-producing work as long as the worker doesn&#8217;t do the directly supporting work for a substantial amount of time.<\/p>\n<p>In October 2021, the U.S. Department of Labor&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.federalregister.gov\/documents\/2021\/10\/29\/2021-23446\/tip-regulations-under-the-fair-labor-standards-act-flsa-partial-withdrawal\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">updated its tip regulations<\/a>. It clarified that an employer can claim a tip credit solely for the hours an employee spends performing tip-generating work or tasks directly related to such work. In such cases, the employer considers the employee working in a tipped occupation.<\/p>\n<p>But, employers may not use the tip credit when the tipped employee spends more than 20% of their time performing duties that do not generate tips.<\/p>\n<h2>Service Charges vs. Tips<\/h2>\n<p>According to the FLSA, mandatory service charges are not considered tips. Employers cannot count a mandatory 15% service charge paid to wait staff, such as tips received for use, as a tip credit.<\/p>\n<p>Employers may count the service charge as part of the employee&#8217;s&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/employment\/wages-and-benefits\/minimum-wage-and-overtime-basics.html\">minimum wage and overtime requirements<\/a>. The FLSA considers employees who receive tips and a mandatory service charge as tipped employees.<\/p>\n<h2>Tips and Credit Card Fees<\/h2>\n<p>Customers who&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/consumer\/credit-banking-finance\/credit-cards.html\">pay by credit card<\/a>&nbsp;typically write in their tip. But, since employers pay a roughly 3% fee for each credit card transaction, they can recoup the portion of this fee applicable to an employee&#8217;s tip. For example, assuming a 3% fee, the FLSA allows an employer to pay the tipped employee 97 cents of a $1 tip if charged on a credit card.<\/p>\n<p>Employees can get payment of tips charged on credit cards on or before the regular payday, and the employer cannot withhold the tips while the employer waits for reimbursement.<\/p>\n<h2>Tip Credit Enforcement<\/h2>\n<p>Employers who keep employee tips are subject to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dol.gov\/newsroom\/releases\/whd\/whd20210923\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">fines<\/a>&nbsp;regardless of whether the violation is accidental or a first-time transgression. Employers could face an assessment of up to $1,100 for each violation. DOL beefed up penalties in such situations with a final rule that went into effect in 2021.<\/p>\n<p>The U.S. Department of Labor&#8217;s Wage and Hour Division enforces federal wage laws and wage violations, such as the FLSA&#8217;s tip credit provisions.<\/p>\n<h2>Questions About Tipped Employees Under the FLSA? Ask a Lawyer<\/h2>\n<p>Legal issues surrounding employee wages, including tips and overtime pay, frequently arise in the workplace. An employment attorney can help. If you or someone you know has an employment-related issue, speak with a local&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/employment-law-employee\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">employment lawyer<\/a>&nbsp;to help you understand the law and your options.<\/p>\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                    <g id=\"thumbs-up\" clip-path=\"url(#clip0_604_3418)\">\n                        <path id=\"Vector\"\n                              d=\"M6 21H3C2.46957 21 1.96086 20.7893 1.58579 20.4142C1.21071 20.0391 1 19.5304 1 19V12C1 11.4696 1.21071 10.9609 1.58579 10.5858C1.96086 10.2107 2.46957 10 3 10H6M13 8V4C13 3.20435 12.6839 2.44129 12.1213 1.87868C11.5587 1.31607 10.7956 1 10 1L6 10V21H17.28C17.7623 21.0055 18.2304 20.8364 18.5979 20.524C18.9654 20.2116 19.2077 19.7769 19.28 19.3L20.66 10.3C20.7035 10.0134 20.6842 9.72068 20.6033 9.44225C20.5225 9.16382 20.3821 8.90629 20.1919 8.68751C20.0016 8.46873 19.7661 8.29393 19.5016 8.17522C19.2371 8.0565 18.9499 7.99672 18.66 8H13Z\"\n                              stroke=\"#666666\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\"\n                              stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path>\n                    <\/g>\n                    <defs>\n                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_604_3418\">\n                            <rect width=\"22\" height=\"22\" fill=\"white\"><\/rect>\n                        <\/clipPath>\n                    <\/defs>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/i>\n        <\/button>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"No\"\n                value=\"no\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">No<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                    <g id=\"thumbs-down\" clip-path=\"url(#clip0_604_3423)\">\n                        <path id=\"Vector\"\n                              d=\"M16 0.999995H18.67C19.236 0.989986 19.7859 1.18813 20.2154 1.55681C20.645 1.9255 20.9242 2.43905 21 3V10C20.9242 10.5609 20.645 11.0745 20.2154 11.4432C19.7859 11.8119 19.236 12.01 18.67 12H16M9.00003 14V18C9.00003 18.7956 9.3161 19.5587 9.87871 20.1213C10.4413 20.6839 11.2044 21 12 21L16 12V0.999995H4.72003C4.2377 0.994543 3.76965 1.16359 3.40212 1.47599C3.0346 1.78839 2.79235 2.22309 2.72003 2.7L1.34003 11.7C1.29652 11.9866 1.31586 12.2793 1.39669 12.5577C1.47753 12.8362 1.61793 13.0937 1.80817 13.3125C1.99842 13.5313 2.23395 13.7061 2.49846 13.8248C2.76297 13.9435 3.05012 14.0033 3.34003 14H9.00003Z\"\n                              stroke=\"#666666\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n                    <\/g>\n                    <defs>\n                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_604_3423\">\n                            <rect width=\"22\" height=\"22\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                        <\/clipPath>\n                    <\/defs>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/i>\n        <\/button>\n    <\/div>\n    <span class=\"was-this-helpful__taken-action fl-text-sm-bold\"><\/span>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-container\">\n        <div class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message\" role=\"status\">\n            <p class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message-text\"><\/p>\n        <\/div>\n        <form class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form\">\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback was-this-helpful__feedback--positive\">\n                <fieldset>\n                    <legend class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why was this helpful?<\/legend>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--understandable\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Easy to understand\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--understandable\"\n                        >Easy to understand<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Solved my problem\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                        >Solved my problem<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--other\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback was-this-helpful__feedback--negative\">\n                <fieldset>\n                    <legend class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why was this not helpful?<\/legend>\n                    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message\" role=\"status\">\n                        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message-text\"><\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Missing Information\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                        >Missing the information I need<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Too complicated\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                        >Too complicated \/ too many steps<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--dated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Out of date\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--dated\"\n                        >Out of date<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__form-buttons-container\">\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--positive at-feedback-submit fl-button secondary\"\n                    type=\"submit\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Submit<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--cancel fl-button primary disabled\"\n                    type=\"reset\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Cancel<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-times-circle medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message\" role=\"status\">\n        <i class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-icon fa fa-check\"><\/i>\n        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-text\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/p>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-section-sidebar\">\n        <div class=\"fl-editors-summary\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content\">\n                    <h2>Can I Solve This on My Own or Do I Need an Attorney?<\/h2>\n                <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\">\n            \n        <\/div>\n        <ul class=\"fl-list-style-none\">\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Some employment legal issues can be solved without an attorney\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Complex employment law cases (such as harassment or discrimination) need the help of an attorney to protect your interests\n\n                <\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\">\n                <p>Legal cases for wage and benefit issues, whistleblower actions, or workplace safety can be complicated and slow. An attorney can offer tailored advice and help prevent common mistakes.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-link fl-flex\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-link\">\n                <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                <p class=\"find-attorney\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/employment-law-employee\/#USER_GEO\/?fli=esum:FL17\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Find a local attorney<\/a><\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"email-subscription fl-mb30\">\n    <div class=\"email-subscription-header\">\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-header-content\">\n            <h3 class=\"fl-callout-sm fl-no-margin\">Stay Up-to-Date With How the Law Affects Your Life<\/h3>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-header-image fl-flex fl-items-end\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\"\n                src=\"https://www.findlaw.com/static/c/images\/images\/w_1200,c_limit,dpr_auto\/f_auto,q_auto:eco\/v1745902396\/ability-law\/wp-prod\/general-components-subscribe-module-Image-subscribeModule_1\/general-components-subscribe-module-Image-subscribeModule_1.png?_i=AA\"\n                alt=\"\"\n                loading=\"lazy\"\n            \/>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"email-subscription-content fl-flex fl-flex-wrap\">\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-content-text fl-mb25\">\n            <h4 class=\"fl-no-margin\">Enter your email address to subscribe<\/h4>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <form class=\"email-subscription-content-form\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"distributionList\" value=\"latl\" \/>\n            <label for=\"email-subscription-content-form-group-input\" class=\"fl-text-sm-bold\">Email (Required)<\/label>\n            <div class=\"email-subscription-content-form-group\">\n                <input id=\"email-subscription-content-form-group-input\" name=\"email\" autocomplete=\"email\"\/>\n                <button type=\"submit\" aria-label=\"Submit\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n            <p class=\"email-subscription-content-form-success subscribe-success-message fl-text-sm-bold\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"status\">Thank you for subscribing!<\/p>\n            <p class=\"email-subscription-content-form-error subscribe-error-message fl-text-sm-bold\" role=\"alert\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/p>\n\n            <div id=\"email-subscription-content-form-recaptcha\" class=\"email-subscription-content-form-recaptcha subscribe-recaptcha\"\n                data-sitekey=\"0x4AAAAAAABGBEkK9kEeKxO-\"><\/div>\n        <\/form>\n\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-content-footer fl-text-sm\">\n            <p><a href=\"https:\/\/newsletters.findlaw.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Learn more about FindLaw\u2019s newsletters<\/a>, including our terms of use and privacy policy.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"general-list\">\n    <h3>Helpful Links<\/h3>\n    <ul class=\"fl-list fl-no-margin\">\n                                    <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/employment\/whistleblowers\/protection-for-whistleblowers.html\">\n                        Whistleblower Protections\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/employment\/legal-help-and-resources\/using-an-employment-attorney.html\">\n                        Using an Employment Attorney\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/employment\/losing-a-job\/employee-rights-after-a-job-termination.html\">\n                        Employee Rights After Job Loss\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"popularDirectory\">\n        <div class=\"general-popular-directory \">\n            <div class=\"general-popular-directory-title\">\n                <h3>Attorney Directory<\/h3>\n            <\/div>\n            <ul>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/same-sex\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Employment Law  Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/labor-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Labor Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/sexual-harassment\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sexual Harassment Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/wage-hour\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wage and Hour Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/whistleblower-qui-tam\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Whistleblower\/Qui Tam Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/wrongful-termination\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wrongful Termination Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/discrimination\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Discrimination Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Findlaw explains wage laws for tipped employees under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41135,"featured_media":0,"parent":357813,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"app\/Http\/Controllers\/Templates\/ArticleWithBreadcrumbsController.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_stopmodifiedupdate":true,"_modified_date":"","_autodraft_ids":[],"_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"_sb_is_suggestion_mode":false,"_sb_show_suggestion_boards":false,"_sb_show_comment_boards":false,"_sb_suggestion_history":"","_sb_update_block_changes":"","_is_real_time_mode":false,"_realtime_collaborators":"","footnotes":"","cf_checklist_status":[]},"categories":[2739],"tags":[],"state_laws_tags":[],"flmsa":[],"class_list":["post-357878","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-employment"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/357878","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=357878"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/357878\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":397825,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/357878\/revisions\/397825"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/357813"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=357878"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=357878"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=357878"},{"taxonomy":"state_laws_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/state_laws_tags?post=357878"},{"taxonomy":"flmsa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/flmsa?post=357878"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}