{"id":358041,"date":"2016-04-04T10:46:22","date_gmt":"2016-04-04T15:46:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/hirealawyer\/choosing-the-right-lawyer\/patents.html"},"modified":"2024-06-07T13:00:17","modified_gmt":"2024-06-07T18:00:17","slug":"patents","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/hirealawyer\/choosing-the-right-lawyer\/patents.html","title":{"rendered":"How To Hire a Patent Lawyer"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n<div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\"><h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">How To Hire a Patent Lawyer<\/h1>\n\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/amber-sheppard-esq\/\">Amber Sheppard, Esq.<\/a> | Legally reviewed by <a\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/amber-sheppard-esq\/\">Amber Sheppard, Esq.<\/a>\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            June 07, 2024\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<div class=\"fl-key-takeaways fl-mb30\" data-testid=\"fl-key-takeaways\">\n    <div class=\"fl-card-content\">\n        <div class=\"fl-card-body fl-card-bg-teal fl-flex fl-flex-column\">\n                            <h2 class=\"fl-card-title fl-h2 fl-no-margin\">Key Takeaways<\/h2>\n                        <p>Hiring a patent lawyer is essential to protect a new invention, navigate complex USPTO requirements, or defend your patent rights. A qualified patent attorney can conduct prior\u2011art searches, draft your application, communicate with examiners, and guide you through the full patent prosecution process.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>By choosing a lawyer with technical expertise and experience in your industry, you give your invention the best chance of securing strong, enforceable patent protection.<\/p>\n<p>This article explains how a patent attorney can help protect your intellectual property. You&#8217;ll also learn what to look for in a <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/intellectual-property-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">patent lawyer<\/a> and how to leverage their expertise to advance\u00a0your invention&#8217;s success.<\/p>\n<h2>Where To Find a Patent Attorney<\/h2>\n<p>If you want to protect your invention, you need to find a patent attorney. Patent attorneys practice in different areas. Some work for the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) reviewing patent applications, but you can&#8217;t hire them. Others work in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/hirealawyer\/choosing-the-right-lawyer\/types-of-law-firms.html\">boutique law firms<\/a> that only file lawsuits for patent infringement.<\/p>\n<p>Many patent attorneys with technical backgrounds like electrical engineering work as in-house company attorneys. Others practice patent law as a part of small business law since patents are essential to many businesses. Some ways to approach finding a patent attorney include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>If you already have a small business attorney, ask them if they handle patent drafting. This is a specialized and complex type of intellectual property law.<\/li>\n<li>Ask your current attorney for a referral to someone with experience in patents.<\/li>\n<li>Search your <a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.americanbar.org\/groups\/legal_services\/flh-home\/flh-bar-directories-and-lawyer-finders\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">state bar&#8217;s member directory<\/a>\u00a0for a patent lawyer.<\/li>\n<li>Use the USPTO&#8217;s <a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/oedci.uspto.gov\/OEDCI\/practitionerSearchEntry\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">patent attorney search page<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>FindLaw&#8217;s\u00a0<a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/patents\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">patent attorney directory<\/a>\u00a0is a quick and efficient way to find a patent attorney.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Terms To Know Before You Meet With a Patent Lawyer<\/h2>\n<p>Legal terms are confusing, but they do not have to be. Review these <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/patents-glossary.html\">patent-related legal definitions<\/a> before you meet with your patent counsel. This will help you understand what they are talking about and make the most of your meeting.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Application<\/b>: The<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/filing-for-a-patent.html\"> collection of documents<\/a> filed with the USPTO to obtain a patent.<\/li>\n<li><b>Claims<\/b>: The section of the patent application that defines the new and nonobvious parts of the invention. It can also define protection for a part of the invention.<\/li>\n<li><b>Consultation<\/b>: Another word for a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/hirealawyer\/attorney-fees-and-agreements\/what-to-expect-from-your-lawyer.html\">meeting with a lawyer<\/a>. Consultations can be free or cost a fee.<\/li>\n<li><b>Counterpart<\/b>: A patent application before the USPTO concerning an invention already patented in another country. Typically, the same person files both patent applications.<\/li>\n<li><b>Infringement<\/b>: Making or selling a patented device without a license from the patent owner.<\/li>\n<li><b>Patent Agent<\/b>: A non-attorney who has approval from the USPTO to file patent applications on behalf of inventors.<\/li>\n<li><b>Prior Art<\/b>: Items that are considered prior art <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/is-your-invention-patentable.html\">cannot have patent protection<\/a>. Examiners look at the state of the current industry for that patent to determine what is and is not prior art.<\/li>\n<li><b>Patent Litigation<\/b>: The process of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/enforcing-patent-rights.html\">defending a patent against infringement<\/a>. This is where an inventor sues another person who infringes on their patent in federal court.<\/li>\n<li><b>Patent Prosecution<\/b>: The process of applying for and obtaining a patent with the USPTO.<\/li>\n<li><b>Specification<\/b>: A written description of the invention, design, or process you want to patent. It details the design and creation of the invention.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>What To Look For in a Registered Patent Attorney<\/h2>\n<p>You&#8217;ve got a patentable invention, know patent legal terms, and think you might have an attorney picked out. During your consultation, you must see if you and the attorney are a good match. Here are a few questions to ask while you meet for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/hirealawyer\/do-you-need-a-lawyer\/what-is-legal-advice.html\">legal advice<\/a>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>What law school did they attend?\u00a0<\/b>While this is not a deal breaker for most, you may want someone who attended a law school with a special program in your industry.<\/li>\n<li><b>Have they passed the patent bar?<\/b> An attorney can only file a patent application if they have passed a special exam administered by the USPTO.<\/li>\n<li><b>What is their experience with patent drafting?<\/b>\u00a0You can ask how long they&#8217;ve been practicing patent law or how many patents they have filed.<\/li>\n<li><b>Have they filed a patent in your industry?<\/b> If you are looking to patent a plant, you should find an attorney with experience with plant patents. Many patent attorney firms focus on a single industry type, as each has its own nuances.<\/li>\n<li><b>What is their success rate with the USPTO?<\/b>\u00a0An attorney can never guarantee success with the patent office. However, you do want a good patent attorney who has successfully gotten patents for their clients.<\/li>\n<li><b>What is their hourly rate?\u00a0<\/b>What is their paralegals&#8217; hourly rate? Patent attorneys work with complex law, so their <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/hirealawyer\/attorney-fees-and-agreements.html\">hourly rates<\/a> reflect that. Their invoices should not be a shock to you. Make sure you can budget to afford them.<\/li>\n<li><b>Are payment plans available?<\/b>\u00a0Some law firms may require you to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/hirealawyer\/attorney-fees-and-agreements\/what-does-it-mean-to-have-a-lawyer-on-retainer.html\">pay a retainer<\/a> to use their services upfront. Others may offer payment plans.<\/li>\n<li><b>Do you have a contract I can review?<\/b>\u00a0You should never feel pressured to sign a contract without first viewing it. You can take it home to read or share with other independent inventors on your team if you need their approval.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Patent Application Process Help<\/h2>\n<p>Now that you have hired patent counsel, they can help you from start to finish with the\u00a0<a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/filing-patent-applications.html\">patent application process<\/a>. Here are some ways they can help you along the way:<\/p>\n<h3><b>Search for Similar Patents<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>Your lawyer will do an <a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/online-patent-search-overview.html\">extensive patent search<\/a> before filing your application. They want to ensure your application has the best chance of approval. If they find an existing and current patent that would make a patent examiner reject your application, they may advise you not to file. They may also offer advice on how to tweak your product or process to secure approval.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Craft Your Specification<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Your lawyer will get details from you about your invention or product so they can draft a specification. They may ask you for diagrams, drawings, log books, emails, and anything that can prove you created a new, novel, and nonobvious device, process, or plant. If your invention or process improved on a patent that exists already, then your specification needs to detail that improvement only.<\/p>\n<h3><b>Determine the Type of Application To File<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><b> <\/b>Your patent agent will decide if you need to file a\u00a0<a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/provisional-patent-application.html\">provisional patent application<\/a>\u00a0or a\u00a0<a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/a-guide-to-filing-a-utility-non-provisional-patent-application.html\">non-provisional patent application<\/a>. If you need more time to perfect your invention, your lawyer may recommend a provisional patent.<\/p>\n<h3><b>Interact With the USPTO<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>Your attorney will be your point of contact with the Patent Office. Once you file your patent application and pay your fee, a patent examiner must look through your application. Patent examiners work for the USPTO and review patent applications.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Answer Office Actions<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>The USPTO will send out official notices called office actions. These letters ask for more information, inform inventors of a deadline, and reject or approve the application. Your lawyer and their staff will keep track of responding to these actions. You can also\u00a0<a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.uspto.gov\/patents\/apply\/checking-application-status\/check-filing-status-your-patent-application\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">keep track of your filing status<\/a>\u00a0on the USPTO website.<\/p>\n<h2>Patent Law Basics<\/h2>\n<p>Your great idea may be the path to success, but only if you can protect it. The only thing\u00a0<span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px\">harder than <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/starting-a-business\/business-start-up-checklist.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">being a startup <\/a><\/span>is figuring out\u00a0intellectual property law (IP law) on your own. You need to protect your valuable trade secret when you&#8217;re an inventor with a new, novel, and nonobvious invention or process. Hiring a good patent attorney can help you pick the type of patent you need and handle the\u00a0<a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/filing-patent-applications.html\">patent application process<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Patent law is a branch of\u00a0<a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/hirealawyer\/choosing-the-right-lawyer\/intellectual-property-law.html\">intellectual property law<\/a> that deals with new inventions. Traditional patents protect tangible scientific inventions, such as medical devices, car engines, heating coils, and zippers. Patents also protect a broader variety of inventions and processes that interest the electrical engineering industry and tech companies. The <a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.uspto.gov\/patents\/apply\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO)<\/a>\u00a0now grants patents for coding algorithms, business practices, and genetically modified organisms.<\/p>\n<p>There are three types of patents you can file an application for:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/plant-patents-overview.html\">Plant patent<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/design-patents-overview.html\">Design patent<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/utility-patents-overview.html\">Utility patent<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Once granted, a patent gives the inventors the exclusive right to their invention for\u00a0<a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/us\/title-35-patents\/35-usc-sect-154\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">20 years<\/a>. This allows the inventor to license their patent to others for a fee. They can also sell or transfer the patent to another.<\/p>\n<h2>Is Your Product Worth a Patent Filing?<\/h2>\n<p>Patent filing fees are nonrefundable, so you must ensure your application has a fair chance of approval.\u00a0<a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.uspto.gov\/learning-and-resources\/fees-and-payment\/uspto-fee-schedule\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Patent application fees<\/a> range from $150 to $10,500, depending on the type of patent and other factors. Before spending money on a meeting with a patent lawyer, you should see if your invention meets the bare requirements for a patent.<\/p>\n<p>No matter what type of patent you need, your invention must be new, useful, and not obvious (nonobvious).\u00a0<a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/admissible-subjects-and-other-conditions-for-obtaining-a-patent.html\">What is eligible for patent protection<\/a>\u00a0is up to interpretation. Still, courts try to define what a nonobvious and new invention is. An experienced patent attorney stays up to date on those court cases.<\/p>\n<h2>Patent Attorneys Can Help in Other Legal Areas<\/h2>\n<p>Most intellectual property and patent matters overlap with other areas of law. Your patent lawyer may be able to help you with these areas, including:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Small Business and Corporate Law:<\/b> Many entrepreneurs <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/starting-a-business.html\">form a business<\/a> because they have a new invention they want to bring to market. These inventors need patent protection before they can sell their ideas.<\/li>\n<li><b>International Law:\u00a0<\/b>Markets are now global, and inventions need protection across national borders. Each country has\u00a0<a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/hirealawyer\/choosing-the-right-lawyer\/international-law.html\">its own set of patent laws<\/a>. Some recognize U.S. patents, and some do not.<\/li>\n<li><b>Science and Technology Law:\u00a0<\/b>Many patents showcase innovations that push tech companies and technology forward.<\/li>\n<li><b>Communications Law:\u00a0<\/b>Many of the latest patentable inventions involve communications devices.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Ready To Hire a Patent Lawyer?<\/h2>\n<p>Patent filings can make even the smartest inventors feel lost. Fortunately, an attorney can protect your hard work and help ensure your file application is filed correctly the first time.<\/p>\n<p>Because state law is relevant, your attorney should be licensed in your state. FindLaw&#8217;s directory of <a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/patents\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">patent lawyers<\/a> can get you started. Enter your city or zipcode for a list of qualified legal advisors near you. Your search results will also show ratings and contact information. Then, reach out with your questions.<\/p>\n<h2>Other Patent Small Business Resources<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/legalblogs\/small-business\/5-patent-application-mistakes-youll-want-to-avoid\/\">5 Patent Application Mistakes To Avoid<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/patents-glossary.html\">Patent Glossary<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/a-guide-to-filing-a-utility-non-provisional-patent-application.html\">A Guide to Filing a Utility (Non-Provisional) Patent Application<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.uspto.gov\/patents\/basics\/using-legal-services\/pro-se-assistance-program\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pro Se USPTO Patent Filing Assistance<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/patent-definition-and-the-difference-between-copyrights-and.html\">How Patents Differ From Copyrights and Trademarks<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"CMY_Link CMY_Valid\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/types-of-patents.html\">Types of Patents<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            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            name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Easy to understand\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--understandable\"\n                        >Easy to understand<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Solved my problem\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                        >Solved my problem<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--other\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback was-this-helpful__feedback--negative\">\n                <fieldset>\n                    <legend class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why was this not helpful?<\/legend>\n                    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message\" role=\"status\">\n                        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message-text\"><\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Missing Information\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                        >Missing the information I need<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Too complicated\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                        >Too complicated \/ too many steps<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--dated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Out of date\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--dated\"\n                        >Out of date<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__form-buttons-container\">\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--positive at-feedback-submit fl-button secondary\"\n                    type=\"submit\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Submit<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--cancel fl-button primary disabled\"\n                    type=\"reset\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Cancel<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-times-circle medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message\" role=\"status\">\n        <i class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-icon fa fa-check\"><\/i>\n        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-text\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/p>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"fl-section-sidebar\"><div class=\"fl-editors-summary\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content\">\n                    <h2>Can I Solve This on My Own or Do I Need an Attorney?<\/h2>\n                <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\">\n            \n        <\/div>\n        <ul class=\"fl-list-style-none\">\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Complex or high-stakes issues, like a criminal case or <span data-term-id=\"56393277\">personal injury<\/span> lawsuit, often require a lawyer\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    An attorney can simplify complex business contracts and patent applications\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Minor <span data-term-id=\"56393319\">legal issues<\/span>, like traffic tickets or name changes, can often be handled on your own\n<div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\">\n<div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\">\n<div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\">\n<div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n                <\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\">\n                <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\">\n<div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\">\n<p>Most legal situations can benefit from an attorney\u2019s guidance. A lawyer can offer tailored advice and help prevent common mistakes.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-link fl-flex\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-link\">\n                <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                <p class=\"find-attorney\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/#USER_GEO\/?fli=esum\" title=\"Search Top Lawyers Near You\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Find a local attorney<\/a><\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"email-subscription fl-mb30\">\n    <div class=\"email-subscription-header\">\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-header-content\">\n            <h3 class=\"fl-callout-sm fl-no-margin\">Stay Up-to-Date With How the Law Affects Your Life<\/h3>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-header-image fl-flex fl-items-end\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\"\n                src=\"https://www.findlaw.com/static/c/images\/images\/w_1200,c_limit,dpr_auto\/f_auto,q_auto:eco\/v1745902396\/ability-law\/wp-prod\/general-components-subscribe-module-Image-subscribeModule_1\/general-components-subscribe-module-Image-subscribeModule_1.png?_i=AA\"\n                alt=\"\"\n                loading=\"lazy\"\n            \/>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"email-subscription-content fl-flex fl-flex-wrap\">\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-content-text fl-mb25\">\n            <h4 class=\"fl-no-margin\">Enter your email address to subscribe<\/h4>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <form class=\"email-subscription-content-form\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"distributionList\" value=\"latl\" \/>\n            <label for=\"email-subscription-content-form-group-input\" class=\"fl-text-sm-bold\">Email (Required)<\/label>\n            <div class=\"email-subscription-content-form-group\">\n                <input id=\"email-subscription-content-form-group-input\" name=\"email\" autocomplete=\"email\"\/>\n                <button type=\"submit\" aria-label=\"Submit\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n            <p class=\"email-subscription-content-form-success subscribe-success-message fl-text-sm-bold\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"status\">Thank you for subscribing!<\/p>\n            <p class=\"email-subscription-content-form-error subscribe-error-message fl-text-sm-bold\" role=\"alert\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/p>\n\n            <div id=\"email-subscription-content-form-recaptcha\" class=\"email-subscription-content-form-recaptcha subscribe-recaptcha\"\n                data-sitekey=\"0x4AAAAAAABGBEkK9kEeKxO-\"><\/div>\n        <\/form>\n\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-content-footer fl-text-sm\">\n            <p><a href=\"https:\/\/newsletters.findlaw.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Learn more about FindLaw\u2019s newsletters<\/a>, including our terms of use and privacy policy.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"general-list\">\n    <h3>Helpful Links<\/h3>\n    <ul class=\"fl-list fl-no-margin\">\n                                    <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n                        Search Top Lawyers Near You\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/hirealawyer\/choosing-the-right-lawyer.html\">\n                        Choosing the Right Lawyer\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/hirealawyer\/do-you-need-a-lawyer.html\">\n                        Do I Need a Lawyer?\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/hirealawyer\/attorney-fees-and-agreements.html\">\n                        Attorney Fees &#038; Fee Arrangements\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"popularDirectory\">\n        <div class=\"general-popular-directory \">\n            <div class=\"general-popular-directory-title\">\n                <h3>Attorney Directory<\/h3>\n            <\/div>\n            <ul>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Search Top Lawyers Near You<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/legal-issues\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Full List of Legal Issues<\/a><\/li>\n                            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A patent is the official granting of intellectual property rights to an inventor. FindLaw explains this process and shares tips for hiring a patent lawyer. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41135,"featured_media":0,"parent":357959,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"app\/Http\/Controllers\/Templates\/ArticleWithBreadcrumbsController.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_stopmodifiedupdate":true,"_modified_date":"","_autodraft_ids":[],"_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"_sb_is_suggestion_mode":false,"_sb_show_suggestion_boards":false,"_sb_show_comment_boards":false,"_sb_suggestion_history":"","_sb_update_block_changes":"","_is_real_time_mode":false,"_realtime_collaborators":"","footnotes":"","cf_checklist_status":[]},"categories":[2754],"tags":[],"state_laws_tags":[],"flmsa":[],"class_list":["post-358041","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-hirealawyer"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/358041","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=358041"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/358041\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":397972,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/358041\/revisions\/397972"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/357959"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=358041"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=358041"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=358041"},{"taxonomy":"state_laws_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/state_laws_tags?post=358041"},{"taxonomy":"flmsa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/flmsa?post=358041"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}