{"id":371773,"date":"2016-03-31T21:34:27","date_gmt":"2016-04-01T02:34:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/state\/california-law\/california-domestic-violence-law.html"},"modified":"2024-12-18T13:10:44","modified_gmt":"2024-12-18T18:10:44","slug":"california-domestic-violence-law","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/california-law\/california-domestic-violence-law.html","title":{"rendered":"California Domestic Violence Law"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\">\n        <h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">California Domestic Violence Law<\/h1>\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/kit-yona-m-a\/\">Kit Yona, M.A.<\/a> | Legally reviewed by <a\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/laura-temme-esq\/\">Laura Temme, Esq.<\/a>\n                | Last reviewed\n        <time>\n                            December 18, 2024\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n<p>Some of the worst crimes can occur between people who are supposed to love and trust each other. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/domestic-violence.html\">Domestic violence crimes<\/a> are abusive acts committed between people sharing close relationships. These offenses can destroy families and ruin lives, some beyond repair. California has domestic violence laws to protect victims and break the cycle of abuse.<\/p>\r\n<p>Knowing the protections and penalties involved with domestic violence crimes can help victims escape a life of abuse. This article explains California&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6203\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">definition of domestic violence<\/a>, discusses available programs and support for victims, and outlines the penalties involved with offenses and violations. Read on to learn what you need to know about domestic violence in California.<\/p>\r\n<h2>Understanding Domestic Violence Law in California<\/h2>\r\n<p>The simplest legal definition of domestic violence in California is that it consists of <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6203\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">certain abusive acts<\/a> committed between <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6211\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">people sharing qualifying personal relationships<\/a>. That&#8217;s a little bit vague, so let&#8217;s break down each facet for a better understanding.<\/p>\r\n<h3>Who is protected by domestic violence laws?<\/h3>\r\n<p>Part of what makes domestic violence crimes so heinous is the close personal relationships between those involved. Strangers can&#8217;t commit domestic violence. As the name suggests, it takes place in or close to home and can involve family members. The <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6203\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">people and relationships involved in domestic abuse crimes<\/a> are:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Spouse<\/li>\r\n<li>Former spouses<\/li>\r\n<li>People dating or engaged (<a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6210\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a relationship involving intimacy and affection<\/a>)<\/li>\r\n<li>People who have dated or were engaged<\/li>\r\n<li>Cohabitants (a person who regularly resides in the household)<\/li>\r\n<li>Former cohabitants<\/li>\r\n<li>People who share a child or believe they share a child<\/li>\r\n<li>A child of unmarried parents<\/li>\r\n<li>People related by consanguinity within the second degree (parents, children, siblings, grandparents, grandchildren)<\/li>\r\n<li>People related by affinity within the second degree (spouses, parents-in-law, daughters\/sons-in-law)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>By this definition, an uncle and their nephew who never shared a residence could have a crime occur between them, but not a domestic violence offense. Spouses and former spouses can if it&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family\/domestic-violence\/types-of-domestic-violence.html\">a qualifying abusive act<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<h3>What conduct qualifies as domestic violence?<\/h3>\r\n<p>Not all criminal acts are eligible for classification as domestic violence in California. Domestic violence offenses center on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehotline.org\/identify-abuse\/power-and-control\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">power and control<\/a>. Abusers use these acts to manipulate their victims and make them feel both hopeless and helpless.<\/p>\r\n<p>Under California law, a number of abusive acts receive consideration for domestic violence classification. These are not limited to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family\/domestic-violence\/battered-women-s-syndrome.html\">physical violence<\/a> often associated with domestic abuse and include elder abuse, child abuse, and emotional abuse. Threatening to commit a violent crime is an offense even if the person never follows through.<\/p>\r\n<p>California law is a little bit tricky when it comes to the exact acts that qualify. The following categories <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6203\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">are considered abuse<\/a> and contain crimes eligible for domestic violence offenses:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Causing bodily injury through recklessness or intent<\/li>\r\n<li>Attempting to cause bodily injury through recklessness or with intent<\/li>\r\n<li>Sexual assault<\/li>\r\n<li>Causing a person to fear imminent serious bodily injury to themselves or another<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>In addition, California identifies other offenses that are <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6320\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">provisions in domestic violence restraining orders<\/a> as worthy of domestic violence consideration as well. Some fall under the categories listed above:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Molesting, attacking, striking, threatening, or battering a victim<\/li>\r\n<li>Stalking<\/li>\r\n<li>Disturbing the peace of a victim<\/li>\r\n<li>Harassing a victim over the phone, social media, or other means<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>&quot;Disturbing the peace&quot; deserves closer examination. This means destroying the mental or emotional calm of the victim and can take many forms. One is through <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6320\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">coercive control<\/a>, a common type of abuse. Coercion can include:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Isolation<\/li>\r\n<li>Controlling a person&#8217;s reproductive autonomy through force, threat of force, or intimidation<\/li>\r\n<li>Deprivation of basic necessities<\/li>\r\n<li>Controlling, regulating, or monitoring the other party&#8217;s movements, communications, daily behavior, finances, economic resources, or access to services<\/li>\r\n<li>Compelling the other party by physical force, threat of force, or intimidation to engage in conduct they don&#8217;t want to, which can include threats about immigration status<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>Having a crime classified as domestic violence means the victim gains access to <a href=\"https:\/\/selfhelp.courts.ca.gov\/criminal-court\/victim-resources\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">special programs and protections<\/a>. However, an offense that doesn&#8217;t qualify as domestic violence is still a crime and is subject to prosecution and sentencing. District attorneys choose which domestic violence cases to prosecute.<\/p>\r\n<h2>California Domestic Violence Protections and Programs<\/h2>\r\n<p>California has several different ways to help victims of domestic violence escape the vicious cycle of abuse. Perhaps the most prominent of these is a domestic violence restraining order (DVRO). These <a href=\"https:\/\/selfhelp.courts.ca.gov\/DV-restraining-order\/forms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">court orders<\/a> can provide both immediate and long-term relief.<\/p>\r\n<p>DVROs consist of provisions that dictate what an abuser is and isn&#8217;t allowed to do. They can also award temporary child custody, initiate child support payments, and affect the visitation rights of the abuser. Each DVRO is tailored to fit the details of a case. Victims can request a DVRO in a few different ways:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.courts.ca.gov\/find-my-court.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">File in court<\/a><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li><p><a href=\"https:\/\/selfhelp.courts.ca.gov\/DV-restraining-order\/forms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Electronic means<\/a><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cpedv.org\/domestic-violence-organizations-california\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Through a domestic violence advocate<\/a><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>For an effective DVRO, victims <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6383\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">must call law enforcement if there is any violation<\/a>. Penalties for violations are stiff and include jail time. FindLaw&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/california-law\/california-protective-orders-laws.html\">California Protective Orders Laws<\/a> article offers a detailed step-by-step explanation of the DVPO process and the legal system. It also examines the other restraining orders available in the state.<\/p>\r\n<p>Leaving an abuser is neither easy nor without risk. It&#8217;s a good idea to have a safety plan in place before attempting an escape. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehotline.org\/what-is-a-safety-plan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Safety plans<\/a> offer organization and options that can otherwise get muddled during the chaos of domestic abuse. Enlisting the aid of experienced domestic violence advocates near you can make a huge difference.<\/p>\r\n<p>Worrying about penalties for breaking a lease should never cause a victim to stay with an abuser. California agrees and offers relief through civil law. Victims of domestic violence can <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/civil-code\/civ-sect-1946-7\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">legally break their lease<\/a> with written notice, proof of either domestic violence or a DVRO, and 14 days&#8217; notice. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhlp.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/00-CA-Civil-Code-1946.7-Toolkit-Jan-2016updated.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">This toolkit is a tremendous help<\/a> with the process.<\/p>\r\n<p>Given the difficulty involved with breaking free from an abuser, having them find a victim again with ease is intolerable. California&#8217;s <b>Safe at Home<\/b> program offers a shield. This <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sos.ca.gov\/registries\/safe-home\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">address confidentiality program<\/a> provides a second legal mailing address for public documents. It also forwards first-class mail to the victim&#8217;s actual address.<\/p>\r\n<h2>Enforcement and Penalties for Domestic Violence in California<\/h2>\r\n<p>California treats domestic violence crimes with great seriousness. Law enforcement officers <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/penal-code\/pen-sect-13519\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">receive special training for domestic violence calls<\/a> and can offer forms of instant relief to apparent victims. If a DVRO is in place, law enforcement can confirm the order through the California Restraining and Protective Order System and take the offender into custody.<\/p>\r\n<p>Crimes classified as domestic violence offer enhanced penalties at the decision of the court. <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/penal-code\/pen-sect-243\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Simple battery<\/a> is a misdemeanor, but <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/penal-code\/pen-sect-273-5\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">domestic battery can become a felony<\/a> if the court makes a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/wex\/wobbler\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">wobbler ruling<\/a>. &quot;Wobbler&quot; crimes are offenses that can be either a misdemeanor or a felony, depending on the circumstances.<\/p>\r\n<p>First-time offenders may receive probation, but it comes with conditions. Mandatory enrollment in a year-long <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6343\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">batterer&#8217;s program<\/a> is possible. Paying expenses of the victims or donating up to $5,000 to domestic violence shelters are also options.<\/p>\r\n<p>Repeated domestic offenses often return more severe sentences. Felony domestic violence convictions carry serious penalties.<\/p>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/penal-code\/pen-sect-273-6\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Violations of DVRO<\/a>s can include jail time and criminal charges for a first offense. Penalties are:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>The first violation of a DVRO is a misdemeanor with up to a year in county jail and a fine of up to $1,000<\/li>\r\n<li>A first violation with a physical injury requires between 30 days and one year in county jail and a fine of up to $2,000<\/li>\r\n<li>Any conviction for a violation within one year of a previous conviction requires between six months and one year in county jail and a fine of up to $2,000<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>Violations may influence child custody and divorce proceedings. If you&#8217;ve violated a California DVRO, consider speaking with a <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/criminal-law\/california\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">criminal defense attorney<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<h2><b>California Domestic Violence Laws: A Recap<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p>There&#8217;s a lot to know about California&#8217;s domestic violence laws. The table below summarizes what you&#8217;ve learned and provides helpful links.<\/p>\r\n<table>\r\n<tbody><tr><td><p><b>California Domestic Violence Code Statutes<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td><p><b>California Codes<\/b><\/p>\r\n<p><u>California Family Codes<\/u><\/p>\r\n<p>Division 10 &#8211; Prevention of Domestic Violence<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6203\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Family Code Section 6203<\/a> (<i>abuse<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6211\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Family Code Section 6211<\/a> (<i>domestic violence<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6320\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Family Code Section 6320<\/a> (<i>acts prohibited in ex parte order; care, possession or control of animal<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6322-5\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Family Code Section 6322.5<\/a> (<i>court to consider possession of firearm or ammunition by parties<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6323\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Family Code Section 6323<\/a> (<i>order determining custody and visitation of minor child<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6340\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Family Code Section 6340<\/a> (<i>generally<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6343\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Family Code Section 6343<\/a> (<i>participation in batterer&#8217;s program<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6345\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Family Code Section 6345<\/a> (<i>duration of orders<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6380.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Family Code Section 6380<\/a> (<i>electronic transmission of data to Department of Justice<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6383\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Family Code Section 6383<\/a> (<i>service of order on respondent<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><u>California Penal Codes<\/u><\/p>\r\n<p>Title 9 &#8211; Of Crimes Against the Person Involving Sexual Assault, and Crimes Against Public Decency and Good Morals<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/penal-code\/pen-sect-243\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Penal Code Section 243<\/a> (<i>punishment; domestic battery<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/penal-code\/pen-sect-273-5\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Penal Code Section 273.5<\/a> (<i>infliction of corporal injury resulting in traumatic injury upon person who is spouse, former spouse, cohabitant, former cohabitant, or parent of child<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/penal-code\/pen-sect-273-6\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Penal Code Section 273.6<\/a> (<i>violation of protective order<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/penal-code\/pen-sect-13700\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Penal Code 13700<\/a> (<i>definitions<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/penal-code\/pen-sect-29825\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Penal Code Section 29825<\/a> (<i>temporary restraining order or injunction or protective order<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Penalties for Domestic Violence Crimes and Violations of California DVROs<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td><ul>\r\n<li><p>Penalties for domestic violence crimes face enhancement if the offender was convicted of an offense under the same code. For example, battery upgraded to domestic battery is a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/wex\/wobbler\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">wobbler sentence<\/a> with possible felony penalties of up to four years in state prison.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li><p>Offenders face mandatory batterer&#8217;s programs, restitution to the victim, and up to $5,000 paid to domestic violence shelters<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li><p>The first violation of a DVRO is a misdemeanor with up to a year in county jail and a fine of up to $1,000<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li><p>A first violation with a physical injury requires between 30 days and one year in county jail and a fine of up to $2,000<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li><p>Any conviction for a violation within one year of a previous conviction requires between six months and one year in county jail and a fine of up to $2,000<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>(<a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/penal-code\/pen-sect-243\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Penal Code Section 243<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6343\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Family Code Section 6343<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/penal-code\/pen-sect-273-6\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Penal Code Section 273.6<\/a>)<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Individuals and Relationships Eligible for Participation in California Domestic Violence Crimes<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td><p>The following relationships qualify for domestic violence when certain abusive acts occur between them:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Spouse or former spouses<\/li>\r\n<li>Cohabitants or former cohabitants<\/li>\r\n<li>People in a dating or engagement relationship or people who were in a dating or engagement relationship with each other (intimate partners)<\/li>\r\n<li>People who share a child or believe they share a child<\/li>\r\n<li>A child of unmarried parents<\/li>\r\n<li>People related by affinity or consanguinity within the second degree<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>(<a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6211\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Family Code Section 6211<\/a>)<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Abusive Acts Considered Domestic Violence in California<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td><p>If committed by people in qualifying relationships, the following offenses are domestic violence in California:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Causing or attempting to cause bodily injury (includes striking, battering, and attacking)<\/li>\r\n<li>Sexual assault<\/li>\r\n<li>Putting a person in fear of imminent serious bodily injury to themselves or another<\/li>\r\n<li>Criminal threats, molesting, or stalking<\/li>\r\n<li>Harassing through any medium<\/li>\r\n<li>Disturbing the peace of another (destroying the mental or calm of a victim through coercive control and other methods)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>(<a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6203\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Family Code Section 6203<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ca\/family-code\/fam-sect-6320\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Family Code Section 6320<\/a>)<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\r\n<p><br>\r\n<i><b>Note:<\/b> State laws in California change through the passage of new legislation, rulings in the higher courts that include federal decisions, ballot initiatives, and other means. Consult a <\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/domestic-violence\/california\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>California domestic violence attorney<\/i><\/a><i> for help understanding how the law applies to your unique situation.<\/i><\/p>\r\n<h2><b>California Domestic Violence Laws: Additional Resources<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.courts.ca.gov\/find-my-court.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Find Your Court in California<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehotline.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">National Domestic Violence Hotline 1-800-799-SAFE (7233)<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family\/domestic-violence\/stop-domestic-violence.html\">Domestic Violence FAQ<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cpedv.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Partnership To End Domestic Violence<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/selfhelp.courts.ca.gov\/criminal-court\/victim-resources\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California Victim Resources<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.courts.ca.gov\/1260.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Domestic Violence Restraining Orders<\/a>&nbsp;(California Courts)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.courts.ca.gov\/selfhelp-selfhelpcenters.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Self-Help Centers<\/a>&nbsp;(by county)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2><b>Dealing With Domestic Violence in California? Talk to an Attorney<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p>If you&#8217;ve suffered physical harm, a traumatic condition, or any other type of domestic violence, call 911. After that, consulting a <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/domestic-violence\/california\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California domestic violence attorney<\/a> is a good idea. An expert in family law can help you avoid further abuse and child endangerment from your abuser.<\/p>\r\n<p>If you&#8217;re facing domestic violence charges from a domestic partner or any other personal relationship, speaking with a California <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/criminal-law\/california\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">criminal defense lawyer<\/a> is a necessity. An expert in domestic violence cases can work with your criminal record and help you avoid a domestic violence conviction. A felony conviction in your criminal history is not something you want.<\/p>\r\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                    <g id=\"thumbs-up\" clip-path=\"url(#clip0_604_3418)\">\n                        <path id=\"Vector\"\n  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class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message-text\"><\/p>\n        <\/div>\n        <form class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form\">\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback was-this-helpful__feedback--positive\">\n                <fieldset>\n                    <legend class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why was this helpful?<\/legend>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--understandable\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Easy to understand\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm 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class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why was this not helpful?<\/legend>\n                    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message\" role=\"status\">\n                        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message-text\"><\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Missing Information\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                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Learn about California domestic violence laws at FindLaw.com.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41135,"featured_media":0,"parent":371727,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"app\/Http\/Controllers\/Templates\/ArticleWithBreadcrumbsController.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_stopmodifiedupdate":true,"_modified_date":"","_autodraft_ids":[],"_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"_sb_is_suggestion_mode":false,"_sb_show_suggestion_boards":false,"_sb_show_comment_boards":false,"_sb_suggestion_history":"","_sb_update_block_changes":"","_is_real_time_mode":false,"_realtime_collaborators":"","footnotes":"","cf_checklist_status":[]},"categories":[2743],"tags":[],"state_laws_tags":[3557],"flmsa":[],"class_list":["post-371773","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-state","state_laws_tags-statelaws_5_1"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/371773","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=371773"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/371773\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/371727"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=371773"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=371773"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=371773"},{"taxonomy":"state_laws_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/state_laws_tags?post=371773"},{"taxonomy":"flmsa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/flmsa?post=371773"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}