{"id":373063,"date":"2018-04-13T00:48:54","date_gmt":"2018-04-13T05:48:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/state\/illinois-law\/illinois-child-visitation-laws.html"},"modified":"2025-05-20T15:25:38","modified_gmt":"2025-05-20T20:25:38","slug":"illinois-child-visitation-laws","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/illinois-law\/illinois-child-visitation-laws.html","title":{"rendered":"Illinois Child Visitation  Laws"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\">\n        <h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">Illinois Child Visitation  Laws<\/h1>\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/olivia-wathne-jd\/\">Olivia Wathne, J.D.<\/a> | Legally reviewed by <a\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/catherine-hodder-esq\/\">Catherine Hodder, Esq.<\/a>\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            May 20, 2025\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n<h3>Illinois parenting time laws prioritize the child&#8217;s well-being by structuring arrangements that ensure meaningful contact with both parents. Courts allocate parenting time based on the child&#8217;s best interests, considering factors like parents&#8217; wishes, the child&#8217;s adjustment, and any safety concerns.<\/h3>\r\n<p>The amount of time that a non-custodial parent or guardian is allowed to visit their child depends on many factors. In general, a court will not restrict visitation in either a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family\/child-custody\/joint-custody.html\">joint custody<\/a> arrangement or a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family\/child-custody\/sole-custody.html\">sole custody<\/a> situation except when it&#8217;s necessary to protect the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family\/child-custody\/focusing-on-the-best-interests-of-the-child.html\">best interests of the child<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<p>Illinois courts use the term &quot;parenting time&quot; instead of &quot;visitation.&quot; They also use the term &quot;parental responsibilities&quot; instead of &quot;custody.&quot; This terminology is considered more appropriate for family law issues, in which determining winners and losers can be a difficult way to characterize the sensitive situations surrounding the custody of a child.<\/p>\r\n<h2><b>Illinois Custody and Visitation Rights<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p>In Illinois, custody and visitation arrangements are designed to prioritize the well-being of the child. The state recognizes both <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family\/child-custody\/physical-custody.html\">physical custody<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family\/child-custody\/legal-custody.html\">legal custody<\/a>. Physical custody determines where the child lives. Legal custody involves decision-making responsibilities for the child&#8217;s education, healthcare, and other significant aspects of their life.<\/p>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.illinoiscourts.gov\/aoic\/courts-children-families-division\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Illinois courts<\/a> may grant joint or sole custody, depending on the family&#8217;s specific circumstances. Visitation, also known as parenting time, is carefully structured to ensure meaningful contact with both parents. When parents cannot agree on a custody or visitation plan, the court will intervene to establish a fair arrangement that supports the child&#8217;s stability and development.<\/p>\r\n<h2><b>Illinois Child Visitation Laws at a Glance<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p>There&#8217;s value to reading the literal language in a statute. However, it may be more helpful to see the statute in plain English. The chart below provides you with an overview of the parenting time laws in Illinois.<\/p>\r\n<table>\r\n<tbody><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><p><b>Illinois Child Visitation Statutes<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/th>\r\n<td><p>Illinois Statutes Chapter 750:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/il\/chapter-750-families\/il-st-sect-750-5-101\/\" title=\"Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Section 5\/101<\/a> (<i>Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/il\/chapter-750-families\/il-st-sect-750-5-600\/\" title=\"Section 5\/600\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Section 5\/600<\/a> (<i>Definitions<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/il\/chapter-750-families\/il-st-sect-750-5-602-10\/\" title=\"Parenting Plan\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Section 5\/602.10<\/a> (<i>Parenting Plan<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><p><b>When a Court May Restrict Parenting Time<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/th>\r\n<td><p>Courts will allocate parenting time according to the child&#8217;s best interests. Unless the parents present a mutually agreeable <a href=\"https:\/\/www.illinoislegalaid.org\/legal-information\/parenting-plan-parental-responsibilities\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">parenting plan<\/a> that is approved by the court, the court will decide the terms. Both parents are presumed fit unless proven otherwise.<\/p>\r\n<p>Courts will not restrict parenting time unless there is a preponderance of evidence that a parent&#8217;s exercise of parenting time would seriously endanger the child&#8217;s physical, mental, and emotional health.<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><p><b>Factors Considered in Determining a Child&#8217;s &quot;Best Interest&quot;<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/th>\r\n<td><p>A court will look to several factors when determining how to act in a child&#8217;s best interests, including:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Each parent&#8217;s wishes<\/li>\r\n<li>The child&#8217;s wishes<\/li>\r\n<li>Prior agreement or conduct between the parents related to caretaking<\/li>\r\n<li>The child&#8217;s adjustment to their home, school, and community<\/li>\r\n<li>Mental and physical health of all individuals involved<\/li>\r\n<li>Distance between the parents&#8217; residences, transportation costs and challenges, schedules, and the parents&#8217; ability to cooperate in the arrangement<\/li>\r\n<li>Parental willingness and ability to place the child&#8217;s needs above their own<\/li>\r\n<li>The child\u2019s safety and any threatened or actual abuse or violence towards any household member<\/li>\r\n<li>Convicted sex offender status of a parent or someone with whom they live<\/li>\r\n<li>Any other factor the court decides is relevant<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>The court will consider all these factors when it allocates parenting time for each parent.<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\r\n<p><i><b>Note:<\/b> State laws are always subject to change through the passage of new legislation, rulings in the higher courts (including federal decisions), ballot initiatives, and other means. While we strive to provide the most current information available, please consult an attorney or conduct your own legal research to verify the state law(s) you are researching.<\/i><\/p>\r\n<h2><b>Parenting Time Restrictions<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p>Under Illinois law, the restriction of parenting time refers to any limit or condition on parenting time. This includes supervision. Courts in Illinois don&#8217;t typically place restrictions on parenting time, unless necessary to prevent serious endangerment to a child. A court may find that serious endangerment exists based on a parent&#8217;s conduct during a divorce or paternity case. In some cases, the court can enter orders to prohibit contact with that parent.<\/p>\r\n<p>In Illinois, courts can enforce restrictions on a parent\u2019s visitation rights that they deem necessary to protect the child, including those which:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Require supervision at visits<\/li>\r\n<li>Mandate locations for visits<\/li>\r\n<li>Deny visits when the parent is under the influence of a substance such as drugs or alcohol, or has used them within a designated period preceding the visit<\/li>\r\n<li>Prohibit overnight visits<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>Only parents have a legal right to parenting time. However, under certain circumstances, grandparents, great-grandparents, step-parents, and siblings may ask for a visitation order from the court when they have been denied reasonable visitation.<\/p>\r\n<h2><b>Illinois Child Visitation Laws: Related Resources<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/illinois-law\/illinois-child-custody-laws.html\">Illinois Child Custody Laws<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/illinois-law\/illinois-family-laws.html\">Illinois Family Laws<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family\/child-custody\/parental-visitation-rights-faq.html\">Parental Visitation Rights FAQ<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family\/child-custody\/courts-jurisdiction-over-custody-and-visitation-cases.html\">Courts&#8217; Jurisdiction over Custody and Visitation Cases<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2><b>Get Legal Help With Child Visitation in Illinois<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p>It&#8217;s important that you protect your parental rights in order to maintain a close, healthy relationship with your child. If you need to establish or change parenting time with your child, it&#8217;s a good idea to get in touch with the law offices of a <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/family-law\/illinois\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">skilled family law attorney in Illinois<\/a> for legal advice.<\/p>\r\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                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class=\"was-this-helpful__taken-action fl-text-sm-bold\"><\/span>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-container\">\n        <div class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message\" role=\"status\">\n            <p class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message-text\"><\/p>\n        <\/div>\n        <form class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form\">\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback was-this-helpful__feedback--positive\">\n                <fieldset>\n                    <legend class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why was this helpful?<\/legend>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--understandable\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                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class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                        >Solved my problem<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--other\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                 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          >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                        >Missing the information I need<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Too complicated\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                        >Too complicated \/ too many steps<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--dated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Out of date\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--dated\"\n                        >Out of date<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__form-buttons-container\">\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--positive at-feedback-submit fl-button secondary\"\n                    type=\"submit\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Submit<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--cancel fl-button primary disabled\"\n                    type=\"reset\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Cancel<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-times-circle medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message\" role=\"status\">\n        <i class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-icon fa fa-check\"><\/i>\n        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-text\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/p>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-section-sidebar\">\n        <div class=\"fl-editors-summary\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content\">\n                    <h2>Can I Solve This on My Own or Do I Need an Attorney?<\/h2>\n                <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\">\n            \n        <\/div>\n        <ul class=\"fl-list-style-none\">\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Custody &#038; child visitation cases are emotional, and a lawyer can seek the best outcome\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    A lawyer can help protect your children&#8217;s interests\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Lawyers can seek to secure visitation rights\n\n                <\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\">\n                <p>Get tailored advice and ask a lawyer questions. Many attorneys offer free consultations.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-link fl-flex\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-link\">\n                <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                <p class=\"find-attorney\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/custody-visitation\/#USER_GEO\/?fli=esum\" title=\"Child Custody Attorney Directory\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">If you need an attorney, find one right now.<\/a><\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"email-subscription fl-mb30\">\n    <div class=\"email-subscription-header\">\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-header-content\">\n            <h3 class=\"fl-callout-sm fl-no-margin\">Stay Up-to-Date With How the Law Affects Your Life<\/h3>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-header-image fl-flex fl-items-end\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\"\n     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<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The child visitation laws in Illinois can be confusing and frustrating to understand. Learn what you need to know about Illinois child visitation laws at FindLaw.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41135,"featured_media":0,"parent":373025,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"app\/Http\/Controllers\/Templates\/ArticleWithBreadcrumbsController.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_stopmodifiedupdate":true,"_modified_date":"","_autodraft_ids":[],"_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"_sb_is_suggestion_mode":false,"_sb_show_suggestion_boards":false,"_sb_show_comment_boards":false,"_sb_suggestion_history":"","_sb_update_block_changes":"","_is_real_time_mode":false,"_realtime_collaborators":"","footnotes":"","cf_checklist_status":[]},"categories":[2743],"tags":[],"state_laws_tags":[2902],"flmsa":[],"class_list":["post-373063","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-state","state_laws_tags-statelaws_14_2"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/373063","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=373063"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/373063\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/373025"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=373063"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=373063"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=373063"},{"taxonomy":"state_laws_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/state_laws_tags?post=373063"},{"taxonomy":"flmsa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/flmsa?post=373063"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}