{"id":373218,"date":"2016-03-31T21:35:14","date_gmt":"2016-04-01T02:35:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/state\/indiana-law\/indiana-criminal-statute-of-limitations-laws.html"},"modified":"2025-04-24T10:45:27","modified_gmt":"2025-04-24T15:45:27","slug":"indiana-criminal-statute-of-limitations-laws","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/indiana-law\/indiana-criminal-statute-of-limitations-laws.html","title":{"rendered":"Indiana Criminal Statute of Limitations Laws"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\">\n        <h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">Indiana Criminal Statute of Limitations Laws<\/h1>\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/susan-buckner-j-d\/\">Susan Buckner, J.D.<\/a> | Legally reviewed by <a\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw Staff<\/a>\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            April 24, 2025\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n<p>Each state has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/criminal-laws\/details-on-state-criminal-statute-of-limitations.html\">criminal statutes of limitations<\/a>. These give the prosecutor a certain amount of time to file criminal charges. These statutes protect a defendant&#8217;s right to a speedy trial and ensure criminal trials use the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-procedure\/criminal-evidence.html\">best available evidence<\/a>. States also have civil statutes of limitation, which give plaintiffs a set period of time to file civil lawsuits.<\/p>\r\n<p>Under Indiana law, misdemeanors have a two-year statute of limitations. Most <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-law-basics\/felonies.html\">felonies<\/a> have a five-year limitations period. If the state discovers DNA evidence, it has a longer time frame to file charges. Murder and other serious crimes, like sex offenses, have no time limit.<\/p>\r\n<p>If you&#8217;re facing criminal charges, contact a <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/criminal-law\/indiana?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">criminal defense lawyer<\/a> immediately.<\/p>\r\n<h2><b>Indiana Criminal Statutes of Limitations<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p>Learn about Indiana&#8217;s criminal statute of limitations laws and related matters in the sections below. You can also visit FindLaw&#8217;s&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-law-basics\/criminal-law-basics.html\">Criminal Law Basics<\/a> for more introductory information on this topic.<\/p>\r\n<p><b>Code Section<\/b><\/p>\r\n<p>Indiana Code section&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/in\/title-35-criminal-law-and-procedure\/in-code-sect-35-41-4-2.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">35-41-4-2<\/a><\/p>\r\n<p><b>Felonies<\/b><\/p>\r\n<p>Indiana&#8217;s legislature revised the criminal code in 2014. Criminal offenses committed or charged before July 1, 2014, may be listed as &quot;Class A&quot; crimes, while offenses after that date may be &quot;Level 1&quot; crimes. The offense, sentence, and limitation period are the same.<\/p>\r\n<p><b>No Time Limit<\/b><\/p>\r\n<p>There is no period of limitations for a Level 1 or Level 2 (Class A) felony. These offenses include:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/first-degree-murder-overview.html\" style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">Murder<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li>Aggravated rape<\/li>\r\n<li>Kidnapping<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/human-trafficking-and-slavery.html\" style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">Child sex trafficking<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li>Home invasion<\/li>\r\n<li>Drug offenses resulting in death<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><b>Five Years<\/b><\/p>\r\n<p>The limitations period for Level 3, Level 4, Level 5, and Level 6 criminal cases (Class B, Class C, and Class D felonies) is five years. These crimes include:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/torts-and-personal-injuries\/battery-basics.html\" style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">Battery<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li>Arson<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family\/child-abuse\/child-abuse-laws.html\" style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">Child molestation<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li>Involuntary manslaughter<\/li>\r\n<li>Robbery without violence<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><b>DNA Evidence<\/b><\/p>\r\n<p>If the state discovers DNA evidence of an offense for Level 3, Level 4, or Level 5 felonies that are otherwise time-barred, the state has another year to file charges.<\/p>\r\n<p><b>Crimes Against Children<\/b><\/p>\r\n<p>For certain sex crimes against children, the state must file charges before the victim&#8217;s 31st birthday. These are:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/in\/title-35-criminal-law-and-procedure\/in-code-sect-35-42-4-3\/\" style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IC 35-42-4-3<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem;\"> (Child molesting)<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/in\/title-35-criminal-law-and-procedure\/in-code-sect-35-42-4-5\/\" style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IC 35-42-4-5<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem;\"> (Vicarious sexual gratification)<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/in\/title-35-criminal-law-and-procedure\/in-code-sect-35-42-4-6\/\" style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IC 35-42-4-6<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem;\"> (Child solicitation)<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/in\/title-35-criminal-law-and-procedure\/in-code-sect-35-42-4-7\/\" style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IC 35-42-4-7<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem;\"> (Child seduction)<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/in\/title-35-criminal-law-and-procedure\/in-code-sect-35-42-4-9\/\" style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IC 35-42-4-9<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem;\"> (Sexual misconduct with a minor)<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/in\/title-35-criminal-law-and-procedure\/in-code-sect-35-46-1-3\/\" style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IC 35-46-1-3<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem;\"> (Incest)<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>If the state discovers DNA evidence for these offenses or the perpetrator confesses, it has five years to file charges, even if the statute has expired.<\/p>\r\n<p><b>Misdemeanors<\/b><\/p>\r\n<p>All misdemeanors have a two-year statute of limitations, regardless of the nature of the offense.<\/p>\r\n<p><b>Prosecution and Tolling<\/b><\/p>\r\n<p>Prosecution begins on the earliest date:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>The state files an information or indictment<\/li>\r\n<li>A court issues a valid arrest warrant<\/li>\r\n<li>The date law enforcement makes a valid arrest of an accused person<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>The statute is <a href=\"https:\/\/dictionary.findlaw.com\/definition\/toll.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">tolled<\/a> when:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>The defendant is not present in Indiana or is in hiding<\/li>\r\n<li>The defendant or another party conceals evidence of the offense<\/li>\r\n<li>For the offense of theft of public funds or bribery in public office only, if the accused person is elected or appointed to office under law or the constitution.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><i><b>Note:<\/b> State laws are always subject to change through the passage of new legislation, rulings in the higher courts (including federal decisions), ballot initiatives, and other means. While we strive to provide the most current information available, please consult an attorney or conduct your own legal research to verify the state laws you are researching.<\/i><\/p>\r\n<h2><b>Indiana Criminal Laws Related Resources:<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/caselaw.findlaw.com\/court\/indiana\" style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Indiana Legal Research<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/in\/\" style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Indiana Code<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/state-codes.html\" style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">Official State Codes<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem;\"> \u2014 Links to the official online statutes (laws) in all 50 states and D.C.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-law-basics\/time-limits-for-charges-state-criminal-statutes-of-limitations.html\" style=\"font-size: 0.8125rem; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">State Criminal Statutes of Limitations<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2><b>Get Legal Advice From an Indiana Criminal Defense Attorney<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p>Indiana&#8217;s criminal laws are complicated and can be confusing. Facing criminal charges is a frightening experience. When you need legal advice, contact an experienced <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/criminal-law\/indiana?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Indiana criminal defense lawyer<\/a> right away.<\/p>\r\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" 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12.01 18.67 12H16M9.00003 14V18C9.00003 18.7956 9.3161 19.5587 9.87871 20.1213C10.4413 20.6839 11.2044 21 12 21L16 12V0.999995H4.72003C4.2377 0.994543 3.76965 1.16359 3.40212 1.47599C3.0346 1.78839 2.79235 2.22309 2.72003 2.7L1.34003 11.7C1.29652 11.9866 1.31586 12.2793 1.39669 12.5577C1.47753 12.8362 1.61793 13.0937 1.80817 13.3125C1.99842 13.5313 2.23395 13.7061 2.49846 13.8248C2.76297 13.9435 3.05012 14.0033 3.34003 14H9.00003Z\"\n                              stroke=\"#666666\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n                    <\/g>\n                    <defs>\n                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_604_3423\">\n                            <rect width=\"22\" height=\"22\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                        <\/clipPath>\n                    <\/defs>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/i>\n        <\/button>\n    <\/div>\n    <span class=\"was-this-helpful__taken-action fl-text-sm-bold\"><\/span>\n    <div 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aria-live=\"polite\"><\/p>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-section-sidebar\">\n        <div class=\"fl-editors-summary\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content\">\n                    <h2>Can I Solve This on My Own or Do I Need an Attorney?<\/h2>\n                <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\">\n            \n        <\/div>\n        <ul class=\"fl-list-style-none\">\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Complex criminal defense situations usually require a lawyer\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium 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<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Indiana, misdemeanors have a two-year statute of limitations. Most felonies have a five-year limitations period. Learn more at FindLaw.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41135,"featured_media":0,"parent":373177,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"app\/Http\/Controllers\/Templates\/ArticleWithBreadcrumbsController.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_stopmodifiedupdate":true,"_modified_date":"","_autodraft_ids":[],"_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"_sb_is_suggestion_mode":false,"_sb_show_suggestion_boards":false,"_sb_show_comment_boards":false,"_sb_suggestion_history":"","_sb_update_block_changes":"","_is_real_time_mode":false,"_realtime_collaborators":"","footnotes":"","cf_checklist_status":[]},"categories":[2743],"tags":[],"state_laws_tags":[2911,2922],"flmsa":[],"class_list":["post-373218","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-state","state_laws_tags-statelaws_15_1","state_laws_tags-statelaws_15_5"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/373218","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=373218"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/373218\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/373177"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=373218"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=373218"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=373218"},{"taxonomy":"state_laws_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/state_laws_tags?post=373218"},{"taxonomy":"flmsa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/flmsa?post=373218"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}