{"id":373533,"date":"2016-03-31T21:35:21","date_gmt":"2016-04-01T02:35:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/state\/kentucky-law\/kentucky-corporal-punishment-in-public-schools-laws.html"},"modified":"2024-05-01T08:01:36","modified_gmt":"2024-05-01T13:01:36","slug":"kentucky-corporal-punishment-in-public-schools-laws","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/kentucky-law\/kentucky-corporal-punishment-in-public-schools-laws.html","title":{"rendered":"Kentucky Corporal Punishment in Public Schools Laws"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\">\n        <h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">Kentucky Corporal Punishment in Public Schools Laws<\/h1>\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/jade-yeban-j-d\/\">Jade Yeban, Esq.<\/a> | Legally reviewed by <a\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/susan-richmond-esq\/\">Susan Mills Richmond, Esq.<\/a>\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            May 01, 2024\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n<p>Corporal punishment is the use of physical force to discipline students. It&#8217;s still a contentious issue in some public schools in the United States. In Kentucky, debate about the practice has prompted a closer examination of its effectiveness and impact on student well-being during the school year. There have been concerns raised about its potential for child abuse and its lack of alignment with modern educational philosophies. So, the state has faced calls to revisit its approach to school discipline. Let&#8217;s take a closer look at corporal punishment and school safety in Kentucky public schools.<\/p>\r\n<h2>A Brief History of Corporal Punishment in American Public Schools<\/h2>\r\n<p>In the United States,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/legalblogs\/law-and-life\/is-corporal-punishment-legal-in-schools\/\">corporal punishment<\/a>&nbsp;has a complex and varied history. Corporal punishment is the deliberate infliction of physical pain on students. It&#8217;s carried out by school staff members. This history is deeply intertwined with cultural, religious, and educational practices. Corporal punishment was once widely accepted as a disciplinary measure in schools and households. It was often seen as a way of instilling obedience and correcting student misbehavior. Throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries, schools used corporal punishment. Schools used spanking, paddling, and other forms of physical punishment. These were commonly used in schools to maintain order and enforce authority.<\/p>\r\n<p>In public schools nationwide, corporal punishment has declined in recent decades. Many states have banned its use altogether. These states often cite concerns about its effectiveness and potential to harm students. But some school districts, particularly in the South, continue to use corporal punishment. Proponents argue that it effectively deters misbehavior and promotes respect for authority. Critics contend that it leads to physical and emotional harm. They argue that it undermines trust between students and educators and perpetuates cycles of violence.<\/p>\r\n<h2>Kentucky Corporal Punishment in Public Schools<\/h2>\r\n<p>The use of corporal punishment in public schools in the state of Kentucky has been widely debated for decades. Influential bodies like the Kentucky Board of Education and the State&#8217;s General Assembly have played major roles. They&#8217;ve helped shape corporal punishment policies within the state. Below is a discussion of how, although not banned by state law,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.courier-journal.com\/story\/opinion\/2023\/11\/16\/paddling-banned-school-legal-kentucky\/71495407007\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">each school district in Kentucky chose to ban corporal punishment<\/a>&nbsp;in 2023.<\/p>\r\n<p>This&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/pcaky.org\/kentucky-school-districts-ban-use-of-corporal-punishment-in-schools\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">school district ban on corporal punishment in 2023<\/a>&nbsp;occurred after an important guidance issued by the Kentucky Department of Education (KDE). The KDE&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.education.ky.gov\/school\/sdfs\/Documents\/Corporal%20Punishment%20704KAR7170%20Guidance.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">released this guidance in 2022<\/a>. The guidance required schools to adopt trauma-informed discipline plans and approaches. It also required that corporal punishment only be used on students with written consent on file.<\/p>\r\n<p>The chart below lists more information about corporal punishment in Kentucky public schools under the Kentucky Board of Education. See FindLaw&#8217;s&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/education\/student-conduct-and-discipline\/school-discipline.html\">School Discipline<\/a>&nbsp;section for related resources, including&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/education\/student-conduct-and-discipline\/school-discipline-history.html\">School Discipline History<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<table>\r\n<tbody><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Code Section<\/th>\r\n<td><ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ky\/title-xiii-education\/ky-rev-st-sect-161-180\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kentucky Revised Statutes (KRS) Title 8 \u00a7 161.180<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ky\/title-l-kentucky-penal-code\/ky-rev-st-sect-503-110\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kentucky Revised Statutes (KRS) Title L. Kentucky Penal Code \u00a7 503.110<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/apps.legislature.ky.gov\/law\/kar\/titles\/704\/007\/170\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kentucky Administrative Regulations Title 704 \u00a7 7:170<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.education.ky.gov\/school\/sdfs\/Documents\/Corporal%20Punishment%20704KAR7170%20Guidance.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kentucky Department of Education 2023 Administrative Regulation<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Is Corporal Punishment Allowed?<\/th>\r\n<td>The&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.courier-journal.com\/story\/opinion\/2023\/04\/10\/kentucky-didnt-ban-corporal-punishment-so-we-changed-school-policy\/70092744007\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">banning of corporal punishment<\/a>&nbsp;in Kentucky occurred in 2023\u2014it was banned by every school district in the state. This occurred after the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/education.ky.gov\/school\/sdfs\/Documents\/Corporal%20Punishment%20704KAR7170%20Guidance.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kentucky Department of Education put out the Administrative Regulation\/Guidance referred to above<\/a>. The guidance required districts to create a formal policy on the use of corporal punishment. They all chose to prohibit it.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\">In Some Circumstances, Force Is Allowable<\/th>\r\n<td>Although not effective because of a ban by every Kentucky school district, state law on the books still allows corporal punishment in limited circumstances when students have affirmative, written consent from a parent or legal guardian on file. Verbal consent is not enough. After the punishment is administered, schools must notify the parent or legal guardian. Some students, like those with disabilities, can never be subjected to corporal punishment. They can&#8217;t face this type of punishment under any circumstances. Every school district has opted out of corporal punishment.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\r\n<p><i><b>Note<\/b>:&nbsp;State laws are always subject to change at any time. They often change through the issuance of higher court opinions or the passage of new laws. FindLaw makes every effort to maintain the accuracy of these pages. Yet, you may also want to contact a&nbsp;<\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/education-law\/kentucky\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>Kentucky education attorney<\/i><\/a><i>&nbsp;for the most accurate information. Or consider conducting your own legal research to verify the state law(s) you are researching.<\/i><\/p>\r\n<h2>Getting Legal Help With Corporal Punishment in Kentucky<\/h2>\r\n<p>You may be a parent or legal guardian concerned about the use of corporal punishment in Kentucky public schools. Seeking legal help may be advisable in these situations. An attorney knowledgeable in education law can guide state regulations. They can help you navigate how to address concerns with the school district or local school board. They can also help interpret corporal punishment policies and protect the safety of your student&#8217;s learning environment.<\/p>\r\n<p>Consult with a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/education-law\/kentucky\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kentucky education attorney<\/a>&nbsp;about your case today.<\/p>\r\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                    <g id=\"thumbs-up\" clip-path=\"url(#clip0_604_3418)\">\n                        <path id=\"Vector\"\n                              d=\"M6 21H3C2.46957 21 1.96086 20.7893 1.58579 20.4142C1.21071 20.0391 1 19.5304 1 19V12C1 11.4696 1.21071 10.9609 1.58579 10.5858C1.96086 10.2107 2.46957 10 3 10H6M13 8V4C13 3.20435 12.6839 2.44129 12.1213 1.87868C11.5587 1.31607 10.7956 1 10 1L6 10V21H17.28C17.7623 21.0055 18.2304 20.8364 18.5979 20.524C18.9654 20.2116 19.2077 19.7769 19.28 19.3L20.66 10.3C20.7035 10.0134 20.6842 9.72068 20.6033 9.44225C20.5225 9.16382 20.3821 8.90629 20.1919 8.68751C20.0016 8.46873 19.7661 8.29393 19.5016 8.17522C19.2371 8.0565 18.9499 7.99672 18.66 8H13Z\"\n                              stroke=\"#666666\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\"\n                              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laws.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41135,"featured_media":0,"parent":373505,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"app\/Http\/Controllers\/Templates\/ArticleWithBreadcrumbsController.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_stopmodifiedupdate":true,"_modified_date":"","_autodraft_ids":[],"_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"_sb_is_suggestion_mode":false,"_sb_show_suggestion_boards":false,"_sb_show_comment_boards":false,"_sb_suggestion_history":"","_sb_update_block_changes":"","_is_real_time_mode":false,"_realtime_collaborators":"","footnotes":"","cf_checklist_status":[]},"categories":[2743],"tags":[],"state_laws_tags":[2966],"flmsa":[],"class_list":["post-373533","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-state","state_laws_tags-statelaws_18_13"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/373533","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=373533"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/373533\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/373505"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=373533"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=373533"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=373533"},{"taxonomy":"state_laws_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/state_laws_tags?post=373533"},{"taxonomy":"flmsa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/flmsa?post=373533"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}