{"id":374008,"date":"2018-07-02T11:49:09","date_gmt":"2018-07-02T16:49:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/state\/massachusetts-law\/massachusetts-perjury-laws-and-consequences.html"},"modified":"2018-07-02T16:43:53","modified_gmt":"2018-07-02T21:43:53","slug":"massachusetts-perjury-laws-and-consequences","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/massachusetts-law\/massachusetts-perjury-laws-and-consequences.html","title":{"rendered":"Massachusetts Perjury Laws and Consequences"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\">\n        <h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">Massachusetts Perjury Laws and Consequences<\/h1>\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    <p><i>Created by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw&#8217;s team<\/a> of legal writers and editors<\/i><\/p>\n\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            July 02, 2018\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/false-statements.html\" target=\"_blank\">crime against justice<\/a> doesn&#39;t inflict personal harm like an assault or damage belongings like property crimes. However, these crimes are still very harmful because they corrupt the judicial system and interfere with the administration of justice. Examples of crimes against justice include witness tampering, withholding evidence, and the offense of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/perjury.html\" target=\"_blank\">perjury<\/a> which involves making false statements or lying under oath.<\/p>\r\n<h2>Acts that Constitute Perjury in Massachusetts<\/h2>\r\n<p>In Massachusetts, perjury is committed when an individual:<\/p>\r\n<p>1. Intentionally gives false testimony in a judicial proceeding; <b>or<\/b><br>\r\n2. Deliberately gives a false statement while they&#39;re under oath.<\/p>\r\n<h2>Subornation of Perjury<\/h2>\r\n<p>If an individual incites or attempts to get another person to commit perjury, then they can be charged with subornation of perjury. A person can be guilty of this offense even if the other person didn&#39;t in fact commit perjury.<\/p>\r\n<h2>Massachusetts Perjury Laws at a Glance<\/h2>\r\n<p>When you&#39;re researching the law (especially concerning criminal matters), time is of the essence and you don&#39;t want to waste energy trying to interpret lengthy legal text. That&#39;s why the following table has been designed to provide key items found in the statutes that comprise Massachusetts perjury laws and consequences.<\/p>\r\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"7\" border=\"1\">\r\n<tbody><tr><td><p><b>Statutes<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td><p>Massachusetts General Laws, Chapter 268:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ma\/part-iv-crimes-punishments-and-proceedings-in-criminal-cases-ch-263-280\/ma-gen-laws-ch-268-sect-1.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Section 1<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ma\/part-iv-crimes-punishments-and-proceedings-in-criminal-cases-ch-263-280\/ma-gen-laws-ch-268-sect-1a.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Section 1A<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ma\/part-iv-crimes-punishments-and-proceedings-in-criminal-cases-ch-263-280\/ma-gen-laws-ch-268-sect-2.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Section 2<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ma\/part-iv-crimes-punishments-and-proceedings-in-criminal-cases-ch-263-280\/ma-gen-laws-ch-268-sect-3.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Section 3<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td><p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><b>Elements of Perjury<\/b><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td><p><b><i>False Testimony<\/i><\/b><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>The individual was legally required to tell the truth in court or another judicial proceeding;<\/li>\r\n<li>The individual made a statement that is material to the issue at hand (the statement tends to prove or disprove a relevant fact)<\/li>\r\n<li>The statement made was false; and<\/li>\r\n<li>The individual willfully and intentionally made the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/false-statements.html\" target=\"_blank\">false statement<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><b><i>False Statement Made Under Oath<\/i><\/b><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>The individual was legally required to take an oath or affirmation. However, it doesn&#39;t require court proceedings.<\/li>\r\n<li>The individual made a statement in a matter related to matters where the oath or affirmation is required.<\/li>\r\n<li>The statement made was false; and<\/li>\r\n<li>The individual willfully and intentionally made the false statement.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Possible Defenses<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td><ul>\r\n<li>Mistake of fact<\/li>\r\n<li>Defendant believed that the statement was true.<\/li>\r\n<li>The statement was not false.<\/li>\r\n<li>The statement wasn&#39;t about a material issue.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Possible Penalties and Sentencing<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td><p>Perjury committed <b>while testifying at a capital trial<\/b> is punishable by any term of years or life imprisonment<\/p>\r\n<p>Perjury committed <b>while testifying at a non-capital trial<\/b> is punishable by:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Up to 20 years in state prison;<\/li>\r\n<li>2.5 years in the House of Correction; and\/or<\/li>\r\n<li>Fines up to $1,000.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><b>Subornation of perjury<\/b> is punishable by imprisonment in state prison not to exceed 5 years or in jail for not more than 1 year.<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\r\n<p><b><i>Note:<\/i><\/b> <i>State laws are always subject to change through the passage of new legislation, rulings in the higher courts (including federal decisions), ballot initiatives, and other means. While we strive to provide the most current information available, please consult an attorney or conduct your own legal research to verify the state law(s) you are researching.<\/i><\/p>\r\n<h2>Massachusetts Perjury Laws and Consequences: Related Resources<\/h2>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/statelaw\/content\/www\/public\/state\/massachusetts-law\/massachusetts-criminal-laws.html\" target=\"_blank\">Massachusetts Criminal Laws<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/massachusetts-law\/massachusetts-criminal-statute-of-limitations-laws.html\" target=\"_blank\">Massachusetts Criminal Statute of Limitations Laws<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2>Facing Perjury Charges in Massachusetts? Find a Defense Attorney<\/h2>\r\n<p>Violating perjury laws is a serious infraction especially given the rate of frequency that Massachusetts prosecutes the crime. Whether you&#39;re facing charges or are being proactive by getting help prior to testifying under oath, talking to counsel can help you understand how the law will affect your situation. Use FindLaw&#39;s attorney directory to find an experienced <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/criminal-law\/massachusetts\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">criminal law attorney<\/a> in your area today.<\/p>\r\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" 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<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>FindLaw&#8217;s article on Massachusetts Perjury Laws and Consequences. For more information on this and related topics, see FindLaw&#8217;s section on Massachusetts Criminal Laws. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41135,"featured_media":0,"parent":373912,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"app\/Http\/Controllers\/Templates\/ArticleWithBreadcrumbsController.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_stopmodifiedupdate":true,"_modified_date":"","_autodraft_ids":[],"_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"_sb_is_suggestion_mode":false,"_sb_show_suggestion_boards":false,"_sb_show_comment_boards":false,"_sb_suggestion_history":"","_sb_update_block_changes":"","_is_real_time_mode":false,"_realtime_collaborators":"","footnotes":"","cf_checklist_status":[]},"categories":[2743],"tags":[],"state_laws_tags":[3047],"flmsa":[],"class_list":["post-374008","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-state","state_laws_tags-statelaws_22_1"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/374008","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=374008"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/374008\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/373912"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=374008"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=374008"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=374008"},{"taxonomy":"state_laws_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/state_laws_tags?post=374008"},{"taxonomy":"flmsa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/flmsa?post=374008"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}