{"id":374344,"date":"2016-03-31T21:35:43","date_gmt":"2016-04-01T02:35:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/state\/mississippi-law\/mississippi-child-abuse-laws.html"},"modified":"2025-04-16T10:45:39","modified_gmt":"2025-04-16T15:45:39","slug":"mississippi-child-abuse-laws","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/mississippi-law\/mississippi-child-abuse-laws.html","title":{"rendered":"Mississippi Child Abuse Laws"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\">\n        <h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">Mississippi Child Abuse Laws<\/h1>\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/lyle-therese-a-hilotin-lee-j-d\/\">Lyle Therese A. Hilotin-Lee, J.D.<\/a> | Legally reviewed by <a\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/laura-temme-esq\/\">Laura Temme, Esq.<\/a>\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            April 16, 2025\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n    <div class=\"fl-callout-text article-blockquote\">\n        <p>In Mississippi, the crime of child abuse covers many acts that cause emotional or physical harm to a child. These laws categorize various acts such as burning, starving, or causing bodily injury as felony child abuse. Other offenses are treated as misdemeanors. The state designates anyone who reasonably suspects child abuse as a mandatory reporter. <\/p>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n<p>Mississippi child abuse laws create a complex legal framework that governs how the state identifies and responds to potential harm against children. Understanding these laws is essential to parents, legal guardians, and professionals who work with children.<\/p>\r\n<p>If you need to report a suspected case of child abuse or are involved in a child abuse case, contact a <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/family-law\/mississippi\/?fli=dcta\" title=\"Mississippi family law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mississippi family law<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/criminal-law\/mississippi\/?fli=dcta\" title=\"criminal law attorney\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">criminal law attorney<\/a>. They can help you understand your rights and obligations under state law.<\/p>\r\n<p>This article provides an overview of child abuse laws in Mississippi. It also outlines the specific acts covered by the state&#8217;s criminal laws in this area and explains the potential penalties.<\/p>\r\n<h2><b>Overview of Child Abuse Laws in Mississippi<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p>The following table outlines the criminal child abuse and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/mandatory-reporting-laws-child-abuse-and-neglect.html\">mandatory reporting of child abuse<\/a> laws in Mississippi. Below, we&#8217;ll explain these laws in further detail.<\/p>\r\n<table>\r\n<tbody><tr><td><p><b>Code sections<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td><p>Mississippi Code Sections<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ms\/title-97-crimes\/ms-code-sect-97-5-39\/\" title=\"Miss. Code \u00a7 97-5-39\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Miss. Code \u00a7 97-5-39<\/a>: Felonious Abuse or Battery of a Child<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ms\/title-97-crimes\/ms-code-sect-97-5-40\/\" title=\"Miss. Code \u00a7 97-5-40\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Miss. Code \u00a7 97-5-40<\/a>: Condoning Child Abuse<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ms\/title-43-public-welfare\/ms-code-sect-43-21-353\/\" title=\"Miss. Code \u00a7 43-21-353\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Miss. Code \u00a7 43-21-353<\/a>: Duty to Inform State Agencies (of Child Abuse)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ms\/title-43-public-welfare\/ms-code-sect-43-21-105\/\" title=\"Miss. Code \u00a7 43-21-105\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Miss. Code \u00a7 43-21-105<\/a>: Definitions (of Child Abuse) for Youth Court Section<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td><p><b>When to report<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td><p>A child abuse or neglect report is required if a person has reasonable cause to suspect that a child is neglected or abused.<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td><p><b>How to report<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td><p>To report suspected child abuse, call the Mississippi Department of Human Services toll-free, 24\/7 hotline at 1-800-222-8000.<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Penalty for failure to report<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td><p>Failure to report child abuse or false reporting, if done willfully, can result in up to a $5,000 fine and one year in jail.<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\r\n<h2><b>What is Considered Child Abuse and Neglect?<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p>Mississippi state law considers emotional, physical, and sexual abuse committed against a minor as a form of child abuse. The Mississippi Code outlines the penalties for offenders while establishing the mandatory requirements.<\/p>\r\n<h3><b>Child Abuse<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p>Under <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ms\/title-43-public-welfare\/ms-code-sect-43-21-105\/\" title=\"Mississippi Code \u00a7 43-21-105\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mississippi Code \u00a7 43-21-105<\/a>, child abuse encompasses several forms of maltreatment. It includes any of the following acts:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Sexual abuse<\/li>\r\n<li>Sexual exploitation<\/li>\r\n<li>Commercial sexual exploitation<\/li>\r\n<li>Emotional abuse<\/li>\r\n<li>Mental injury<\/li>\r\n<li>Nonaccidental physical injury<\/li>\r\n<li>Other forms of maltreatment<\/li>\r\n<li>Human trafficking<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>The Code also identifies the individuals who can be perpetrators of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family\/child-abuse\/child-abuse-laws-state-by-state.html\" title=\"child abuse\">child abuse<\/a>. Under state law, child abuse occurs when one of the acts listed above is committed by:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Parents<\/li>\r\n<li>Legal guardians<\/li>\r\n<li>Custodians<\/li>\r\n<li>Any person responsible for the child&#8217;s care or support<\/li>\r\n<li>Human traffickers (regardless of the relationship with the child)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>The Code does provide an exception for physical discipline such as spanking. This is also called &quot;corporal punishment.&quot; However, corporal punishment that causes bruising or other marks is generally not considered reasonable physical discipline under Mississippi child abuse laws.<\/p>\r\n<h3><b>Child Neglect<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ms\/title-43-public-welfare\/ms-code-sect-43-21-105\/\" title=\"Mississippi Code \u00a7 43-21-105\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mississippi Code \u00a7 43-21-105<\/a> defines &quot;neglected child&quot; comprehensively. It includes various situations where a child lacks proper care. Under this law, child neglect occurs when a parent, guardian, or custodian does not provide:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Proper care, custody, support, or supervision<\/li>\r\n<li>Education as required by law<\/li>\r\n<li>Medical, surgical, or other necessary care for the child&#8217;s well-being<\/li>\r\n<li>Special care needed for their mental condition<\/li>\r\n<li>Necessary care for their health, morals, or well-being<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>But, Mississippi law does provide a religious exemption to medical treatment requirements. A parent has not committed child neglect if they choose to treat their child through spiritual means and:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>According to the practices of a recognized church or religion<\/li>\r\n<li>With guidance from an accredited practitioner<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>This exemption applies, in particular, to cases when medical treatment is withheld in good faith.<\/p>\r\n<h2>Child Abuse Crimes in Mississippi<\/h2>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ms\/title-97-crimes\/ms-code-sect-97-5-39\/\" title=\"Mississippi law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mississippi law<\/a> categorizes child abuse crimes based on the nature and severity of the acts committed.<\/p>\r\n<h3><b>Felony Child Abuse<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p>Felony child abuse covers several different types of conduct and resulting injuries.<\/p>\r\n<p>First, intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly committing any of the following acts against a child, <b>regardless of whether harm results, <\/b>is considered felony child abuse:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Burning<\/li>\r\n<li>Physical torture<\/li>\r\n<li>Strangling, choking, or smothering<\/li>\r\n<li>Poisoning<\/li>\r\n<li>Starving<\/li>\r\n<li>Using a deadly weapon<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>It is also felony child abuse to cause <b>serious bodily harm<\/b> to a child. This occurs when a person <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-law-basics\/mens-rea-a-defendant-s-mental-state.html\">intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly<\/a> does any of the following and causes serious bodily harm:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Striking the child&#8217;s face or head<\/li>\r\n<li>Disfiguring or scarring<\/li>\r\n<li>Whipping, striking, or otherwise abusing<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>&quot;Serious bodily harm&quot; includes breaking bones, causing permanent disfigurement, scarring, internal bleeding, brain damage, and eye or ear injuries.<\/p>\r\n<p>Causing some <b>bodily harm<\/b> to a child through any of the following intentional, knowing, or reckless acts also constitutes felony child abuse:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Throwing, kicking, biting, or cutting<\/li>\r\n<li>Striking a child under 14 on the face or head with a closed fist<\/li>\r\n<li>Striking a child under five on the face or head<\/li>\r\n<li>Kicking, biting, cutting, or striking a child&#8217;s genitals (except for male circumcision)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>Bodily harm includes bruising, bleeding, soft tissue, or internal organ swelling.<\/p>\r\n<h3>Misdemeanor Child Abuse and Neglect<\/h3>\r\n<p>Actions that fall under the state&#8217;s definition of abuse or neglect but do not rise to the level of felony abuse (discussed above) are charged as misdemeanors.<\/p>\r\n<h3><b>Child Endangerment<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p>Mississippi&#8217;s child endangerment law is specific to drug-related activities. Child endangerment occurs if a parent\/guardian endangers a child&#8217;s health or safety by allowing them to be present where drugs are being sold or manufactured.<\/p>\r\n<p>The parent does not have to be the one selling or making the drugs. The law states that allowing the child to be present where <b>any person<\/b> is selling or manufacturing a controlled substance like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/mississippi-law\/mississippi-heroin-laws.html\" title=\"heroin \">heroin<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/mississippi-law\/mississippi-cocaine-laws.html\" title=\"cocaine \">cocaine<\/a> is child endangerment.<\/p>\r\n<h3><b>Condoning Child Abuse<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p>Under <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ms\/title-97-crimes\/ms-code-sect-97-5-40\/\" title=\"Mississippi Code \u00a7 97-5-40\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mississippi Code \u00a7 97-5-40<\/a>, knowingly condoning an incident of child abuse constitutes a criminal offense. However, failing to report is not considered condoning the abuse under this rule. &quot;Condoning&quot; typically involves allowing or accepting abusive behavior against the child.<\/p>\r\n<p>Knowingly allowing continued physical or sexual abuse against a child can result in up to 10 years of imprisonment and a fine of up to $10,000, or both.<\/p>\r\n<h2>Criminal Penalties for Child Abuse<\/h2>\r\n<p>The penalties for child abuse in Mississippi vary based on the category of offense and the defendant&#8217;s criminal history. <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ms\/title-97-crimes\/ms-code-sect-97-5-39\/\" title=\"Mississippi Code \u00a7 97-5-39\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mississippi Code \u00a7 97-5-39<\/a> establishes the legal framework for penalties for child abuse. The punishment generally escalates based on the severity of the offense.<\/p>\r\n<h3><b>Penalties for Misdemeanor Child Abuse and Neglect<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ms\/title-97-crimes\/ms-code-sect-97-5-39\/#:~:text=(1)(a)%20Except,fine%20and%20imprisonment.\" title=\"Mississippi Code \u00a7 97-5-39(1)(a)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mississippi Code \u00a7 97-5-39(1)(a)<\/a> states that general acts or omissions that contribute to child neglect or delinquency are misdemeanors. It is punishable by a fine not exceeding $1,000 or imprisonment of up to 1 year or both.<\/p>\r\n<p>If the child neglect results in more serious harm to the child, the penalties increase. For deprivation of the child&#8217;s basic necessities such as clothing, shelter, or healthcare, it can result to up to five years of imprisonment and fine of up to $5,000.<\/p>\r\n<h3>Felony Child Abuse Penalties<\/h3>\r\n<p>Felony child abuse carries serious penalties in Mississippi. Jail time varies depending on the specific acts committed (discussed in more detail above) and the harm done to the child.<\/p>\r\n<p>At a minimum, a felony child abuse conviction results in at least two years in prison. If there is serious bodily harm or conduct such as physical torture, the sentence increases to up to ten years.<\/p>\r\n<p>A second or subsequent felony child abuse conviction comes with a mandatory life sentence.<\/p>\r\n<h3><b>Child Endangerment Penalties<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p>The penalty for drug-related child endangerment is up to ten years in prison and a fine of up to $10,000. This penalty increases to up to 20 years and a fine of up to $20,000 if the endangerment results to substantial harm to the child.<\/p>\r\n<h2>Defenses Against Child Abuse Charges<\/h2>\r\n<p>The same general <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/child-abuse-defenses.html\">defenses<\/a> are available in child abuse cases as other criminal cases, such as innocence or lack of evidence. State law also provides other defenses, such as reasonable corporal punishment or discipline by a parent or guardian, which is lawful in Mississippi. But this is not a defense to a child abuse charge if the child suffers serious bodily harm.<\/p>\r\n<p>For offenders with mental illness, the court can suspend the sentence while the defendant receives treatment. However, this option is only available one time.<\/p>\r\n<h2>Mandatory Reporting in Mississippi<\/h2>\r\n<p>States often identify certain professionals who regularly interact with children as &quot;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family\/child-abuse\/checklist-are-you-a-mandatory-reporter-of-child-abuse.html\" title=\"mandatory reporters\">mandatory reporters<\/a>.&quot; These people have a legal obligation to report suspected cases of child abuse or neglect.<\/p>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ms\/title-43-public-welfare\/ms-code-sect-43-21-353\/\" title=\"Mississippi state law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mississippi state law<\/a> requires <b>any person <\/b>who has reasonable cause to suspect a child is being abused or neglected to <a href=\"https:\/\/reportabuse.mdcps.ms.gov\/\" title=\"report it to the Department of Human Services (DHS)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">report it to the Department of Human Services (DHS)<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<p>The law also specifically lists the following people as mandatory reporters:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Healthcare professionals such as doctors, dentists and nurses<\/li>\r\n<li>Mental health professionals such as psychologists or counselors<\/li>\r\n<li>Social workers<\/li>\r\n<li>Child caregivers<\/li>\r\n<li>Attorneys<\/li>\r\n<li>Ministers<\/li>\r\n<li>Law enforcement officers<\/li>\r\n<li>School employees<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>DHS does not disclose the identity of reporters when they inform parents of complaints or allegations made against them. But, they might be identified as a witness later in legal proceedings.<\/p>\r\n<p>If you wish to remain anonymous when reporting child abuse, contact the department&#8217;s Centralized Intake at 800-222-8000.<\/p>\r\n<p>As always, if anyone is at immediate risk of injury, call 911 or your local law enforcement agency.<\/p>\r\n<h2>Where to Find Help<\/h2>\r\n<p>If you suspect that a child is experiencing abuse or neglect, do not hesitate to take action. Call the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdcps.ms.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mississippi Department of Child Protection Services<\/a> at 1-800-222-8000. You can also <a href=\"https:\/\/reportabuse.mdcps.ms.gov\/Report\/VictimInfo.aspx?action=add\" title=\"make a report online\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">make a report online<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<p>For legal advice related to cases of child abuse, contact a <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/family-law\/mississippi\/?fli=dcta\" title=\"Mississippi family law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mississippi family law<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/criminal-law\/mississippi\/all-cities\/?fli=dcta\" title=\" criminal defense attorney\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">criminal defense attorney<\/a>. Whether you are reporting a case of abuse or facing allegations, an attorney can help you navigate these complex legal matters.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                    <g id=\"thumbs-up\" clip-path=\"url(#clip0_604_3418)\">\n                        <path id=\"Vector\"\n                              d=\"M6 21H3C2.46957 21 1.96086 20.7893 1.58579 20.4142C1.21071 20.0391 1 19.5304 1 19V12C1 11.4696 1.21071 10.9609 1.58579 10.5858C1.96086 10.2107 2.46957 10 3 10H6M13 8V4C13 3.20435 12.6839 2.44129 12.1213 1.87868C11.5587 1.31607 10.7956 1 10 1L6 10V21H17.28C17.7623 21.0055 18.2304 20.8364 18.5979 20.524C18.9654 20.2116 19.2077 19.7769 19.28 19.3L20.66 10.3C20.7035 10.0134 20.6842 9.72068 20.6033 9.44225C20.5225 9.16382 20.3821 8.90629 20.1919 8.68751C20.0016 8.46873 19.7661 8.29393 19.5016 8.17522C19.2371 8.0565 18.9499 7.99672 18.66 8H13Z\"\n                              stroke=\"#666666\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\"\n                              stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path>\n                    <\/g>\n                    <defs>\n                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_604_3418\">\n                            <rect width=\"22\" height=\"22\" fill=\"white\"><\/rect>\n                        <\/clipPath>\n                    <\/defs>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/i>\n        <\/button>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"No\"\n                value=\"no\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">No<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                    <g id=\"thumbs-down\" clip-path=\"url(#clip0_604_3423)\">\n                        <path id=\"Vector\"\n                              d=\"M16 0.999995H18.67C19.236 0.989986 19.7859 1.18813 20.2154 1.55681C20.645 1.9255 20.9242 2.43905 21 3V10C20.9242 10.5609 20.645 11.0745 20.2154 11.4432C19.7859 11.8119 19.236 12.01 18.67 12H16M9.00003 14V18C9.00003 18.7956 9.3161 19.5587 9.87871 20.1213C10.4413 20.6839 11.2044 21 12 21L16 12V0.999995H4.72003C4.2377 0.994543 3.76965 1.16359 3.40212 1.47599C3.0346 1.78839 2.79235 2.22309 2.72003 2.7L1.34003 11.7C1.29652 11.9866 1.31586 12.2793 1.39669 12.5577C1.47753 12.8362 1.61793 13.0937 1.80817 13.3125C1.99842 13.5313 2.23395 13.7061 2.49846 13.8248C2.76297 13.9435 3.05012 14.0033 3.34003 14H9.00003Z\"\n                              stroke=\"#666666\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n                    <\/g>\n                    <defs>\n                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_604_3423\">\n                            <rect width=\"22\" height=\"22\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                        <\/clipPath>\n                    <\/defs>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/i>\n        <\/button>\n    <\/div>\n    <span class=\"was-this-helpful__taken-action fl-text-sm-bold\"><\/span>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-container\">\n        <div class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message\" role=\"status\">\n            <p class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message-text\"><\/p>\n        <\/div>\n        <form class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form\">\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback was-this-helpful__feedback--positive\">\n                <fieldset>\n                    <legend class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why was this helpful?<\/legend>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--understandable\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Easy to understand\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--understandable\"\n                        >Easy to understand<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Solved my problem\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                        >Solved my problem<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--other\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback was-this-helpful__feedback--negative\">\n                <fieldset>\n                    <legend class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why was this not helpful?<\/legend>\n                    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message\" role=\"status\">\n                        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message-text\"><\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Missing Information\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                        >Missing the information I need<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Too complicated\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                        >Too complicated \/ too many steps<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--dated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Out of date\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--dated\"\n                        >Out of date<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__form-buttons-container\">\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--positive at-feedback-submit fl-button secondary\"\n                    type=\"submit\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Submit<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--cancel fl-button primary disabled\"\n                    type=\"reset\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Cancel<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-times-circle medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message\" role=\"status\">\n        <i class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-icon fa fa-check\"><\/i>\n        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-text\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/p>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-section-sidebar\">\n        <div class=\"fl-editors-summary\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content\">\n                    <h2>Can I Solve This on My Own or Do I Need an Attorney?<\/h2>\n                <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\">\n            \n        <\/div>\n        <ul class=\"fl-list-style-none\">\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Complex criminal defense situations usually require a lawyer\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Defense attorneys can help protect your rights\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    A lawyer can seek to reduce or eliminate criminal penalties\n\n                <\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\">\n                <p>Get tailored advice and ask your legal questions. Many Mississippi attorneys offer free consultations.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-link fl-flex\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-link\">\n                <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                <p class=\"find-attorney\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/criminal-law\/#USER_GEO\/?fli=esum\" title=\"Criminal Defense Lawyer Directory\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">If you need an attorney, find one right now.<\/a><\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"email-subscription fl-mb30\">\n    <div class=\"email-subscription-header\">\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-header-content\">\n            <h3 class=\"fl-callout-sm fl-no-margin\">Stay Up-to-Date With How the Law Affects Your Life<\/h3>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-header-image fl-flex fl-items-end\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\"\n                src=\"https://www.findlaw.com/static/c/images\/images\/w_1200,c_limit,dpr_auto\/f_auto,q_auto:eco\/v1745902396\/ability-law\/wp-prod\/general-components-subscribe-module-Image-subscribeModule_1\/general-components-subscribe-module-Image-subscribeModule_1.png?_i=AA\"\n                alt=\"\"\n                loading=\"lazy\"\n            \/>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"email-subscription-content fl-flex fl-flex-wrap\">\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-content-text fl-mb25\">\n            <h4 class=\"fl-no-margin\">Enter your email address to subscribe<\/h4>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <form class=\"email-subscription-content-form\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"distributionList\" value=\"latl\" \/>\n            <label for=\"email-subscription-content-form-group-input\" class=\"fl-text-sm-bold\">Email (Required)<\/label>\n            <div class=\"email-subscription-content-form-group\">\n                <input id=\"email-subscription-content-form-group-input\" name=\"email\" autocomplete=\"email\"\/>\n                <button type=\"submit\" aria-label=\"Submit\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n            <p class=\"email-subscription-content-form-success subscribe-success-message fl-text-sm-bold\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"status\">Thank you for subscribing!<\/p>\n            <p class=\"email-subscription-content-form-error subscribe-error-message fl-text-sm-bold\" role=\"alert\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/p>\n\n            <div id=\"email-subscription-content-form-recaptcha\" class=\"email-subscription-content-form-recaptcha subscribe-recaptcha\"\n                data-sitekey=\"0x4AAAAAAABGBEkK9kEeKxO-\"><\/div>\n        <\/form>\n\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-content-footer fl-text-sm\">\n            <p><a href=\"https:\/\/newsletters.findlaw.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Learn more about FindLaw\u2019s newsletters<\/a>, including our terms of use and privacy policy.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"general-list\">\n    <h3>Helpful Links<\/h3>\n    <ul class=\"fl-list fl-no-margin\">\n                                    <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family\/child-abuse.html\">\n                        Child Abuse Law\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family\/child-abuse\/where-to-get-help-for-child-abuse.html\">\n                        How To Recognize and Report Child Abuse\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family\/child-abuse\/can-you-press-charges-for-child-endangerment-.html\">\n                        Can You Press Charges for Child Endangerment?\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                        <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"popularDirectory\">\n        <div class=\"general-popular-directory \">\n            <div class=\"general-popular-directory-title\">\n                <h3>Popular Directory Searches<\/h3>\n            <\/div>\n            <ul>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/criminal-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Criminal Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/domestic-violence\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Domestic Violence Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/drug-crime\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Drug Crime Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/dui-dwi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DUI\/DWI Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/sex-crime\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sex Offenses Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/litigation-appeals\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Litigation and Appeals Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                                    <li><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/white-collar-crimes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">White Collar Crimes Lawyers<\/a><\/li>\n                            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Everyone is a mandatory reporter in Mississippi. Learn about Mississippi child abuse laws, penalties, and reporting requirements with FindLaw.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41135,"featured_media":0,"parent":374330,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"app\/Http\/Controllers\/Templates\/ArticleWithBreadcrumbsController.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_stopmodifiedupdate":true,"_modified_date":"","_autodraft_ids":[],"_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"_sb_is_suggestion_mode":false,"_sb_show_suggestion_boards":false,"_sb_show_comment_boards":false,"_sb_suggestion_history":"","_sb_update_block_changes":"","_is_real_time_mode":false,"_realtime_collaborators":"","footnotes":"","cf_checklist_status":[]},"categories":[2743],"tags":[],"state_laws_tags":[3098,3106],"flmsa":[],"class_list":["post-374344","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-state","state_laws_tags-statelaws_25_1","state_laws_tags-statelaws_25_2"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/374344","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=374344"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/374344\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/374330"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=374344"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=374344"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=374344"},{"taxonomy":"state_laws_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/state_laws_tags?post=374344"},{"taxonomy":"flmsa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/flmsa?post=374344"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}