{"id":375255,"date":"2017-11-30T17:28:05","date_gmt":"2017-11-30T22:28:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/state\/new-york-law\/new-york-drug-cultivation-and-manufacturing-laws.html"},"modified":"2018-01-17T16:47:05","modified_gmt":"2018-01-17T21:47:05","slug":"new-york-drug-cultivation-and-manufacturing-laws","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/new-york-law\/new-york-drug-cultivation-and-manufacturing-laws.html","title":{"rendered":"New York Drug Cultivation and Manufacturing Laws"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\">\n        <h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">New York Drug Cultivation and Manufacturing Laws<\/h1>\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    <p><i>Created by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw&#8217;s team<\/a> of legal writers and editors<\/i><\/p>\n\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            January 17, 2018\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n<p>Although most states now allow for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/healthcare\/patient-rights\/medical-marijuana-laws-by-state.html\" target=\"_blank\">medical marijuana<\/a> use, and many states have even <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/marijuana-legalization-and-decriminalization-overview.html\" target=\"_blank\">legalized the herb<\/a> outright, it&#8217;s very important to understand the laws in your state before you start that &quot;victory garden&quot; in the spare bedroom. And if you live in New York, growing even a single plant can land you in jail for up to a year and set you back as much as $1,000 in fines (not to mention legal fees and other ripple effects from a conviction). Plan on growing an acre? Well, you&#8217;ll also be charged with possession based on the amount.<\/p>\n<p>Similar laws apply to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/drug-manufacturing-and-cultivation.html\" target=\"_blank\">manufacture of other illicit substances<\/a>, such as methamphetamine or LSD, but generally carry much more severe sentences upon conviction. While chemical precursors to certain drugs may include common household products, New York&#8217;s laws are narrowly construed to consider certain <i>combinations<\/i> of precursors that would suggest the intent to manufacture drugs. For instance, carbamide (or urea) is a compound found in urine. But possession of carbamide is only a crime if you also possess two other specific compounds that together can be used to make barbiturates.<\/p>\n<h2>New York Drug Cultivation and Manufacturing Laws at a Glance<\/h2>\n<p>Important aspects of New York law pertaining to the cultivation or manufacturing of illicit drugs are summarized in the chart below.<\/p>\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody><tr><td><p><b>Statutes<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td><p><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ny\/penal-law\/pen-sect-220-25.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Penal Code Section 220.25<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ny\/penal-law\/pen-sect-220-60.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Penal Code Section 220.60<\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Definition of the Crime (excluding marijuana cultivation)<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td><p>A person is guilty of <b>criminal possession of precursors of controlled substances<\/b> when, with intent to manufacture a controlled substance unlawfully, he possesses at the same time:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Carbamide (urea) and propanedioc and malonic acid or its derivatives;<\/li>\n<li>Ergot or an ergot derivative and diethylamine or dimethylformamide or diethylamide;<\/li>\n<li>Phenylacetone (1-phenyl-2 propanone) and hydroxylamine or ammonia or formamide or benzaldehyde or nitroethane or methylamine;<\/li>\n<li>Pentazocine and methyliodide;<\/li>\n<li>Phenylacetonitrile and dichlorodiethyl methylamine or dichlorodiethyl benzylamine;<\/li>\n<li>Diephenylacetonitrile and dimethylaminoisopropyl chloride;<\/li>\n<li>Piperidine and cyclohexanone and bromobenzene and lithium or magnesium; or<\/li>\n<li>2, 5-dimethoxy benzaldehyde and nitroethane and a reducing agent.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Crime Classifications and Penalties<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td><p><i><b>Cultivation of Marijuana<\/b><\/i><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Growing any amount of marijuana in New York is charged as a class A misdemeanor.<\/li>\n<li>Up to 1 year in jail and\/or a fine of up to $1000.<\/li>\n<li>Cultivation also is charged as possession, resulting in more severe charges for larger amounts.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b><i>Possession of Precursors of Controlled Substances<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Charged as a class E felony<\/li>\n<li>Up to 4 years in prison (min. of 1 year)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\n<p><i><b>Note:<\/b> State laws are always subject to change through the passage of new legislation, rulings in the higher courts (including federal decisions), ballot initiatives, and other means. While we strive to provide the most current information available, please consult an attorney or conduct your own legal research to verify the state law(s) you are researching.<\/i><\/p>\n<h2>Research the Law<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/state-codes.html\" target=\"_blank\">Official State Codes<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ny\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">New York Consolidated Laws and Constitution<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Related Resources<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/new-york-law\/new-york-drug-distribution-trafficking-and-manufacturing-laws.html\" target=\"_blank\">New York Drug Distribution, Trafficking, and Manufacturing Laws<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/new-york-law\/new-york-marijuana-laws.html\" target=\"_blank\">New York Marijuana Laws<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/new-york-law\/new-york-criminal-statute-of-limitations-laws.html\" target=\"_blank\">New York Criminal Statute of Limitations<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/new-york-law\/new-york-drug-possession-laws.html\" target=\"_blank\">New York Drug Possession Laws<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/new-york-law\/new-york-heroin-laws.html\" target=\"_blank\">New York Heroin Laws<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Facing Cultivation Charges in New York? Talk to a Lawyer Today<\/h2>\n<p>New York State, and particularly New York City, have always welcomed entrepreneurial self-starters and a renegade spirit. However, this does not include the cultivation of marijuana or the manufacturing of other illicit substances. If you are convicted of such a crime, you&#8217;re likely to face some time behind bars. Your best bet is to work with a <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/drug-crime\/new-york\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" adhocenable=\"false\" rel=\"noopener\">New York criminal defense attorney<\/a> well-versed in drug matters.<\/p>\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" 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12.01 18.67 12H16M9.00003 14V18C9.00003 18.7956 9.3161 19.5587 9.87871 20.1213C10.4413 20.6839 11.2044 21 12 21L16 12V0.999995H4.72003C4.2377 0.994543 3.76965 1.16359 3.40212 1.47599C3.0346 1.78839 2.79235 2.22309 2.72003 2.7L1.34003 11.7C1.29652 11.9866 1.31586 12.2793 1.39669 12.5577C1.47753 12.8362 1.61793 13.0937 1.80817 13.3125C1.99842 13.5313 2.23395 13.7061 2.49846 13.8248C2.76297 13.9435 3.05012 14.0033 3.34003 14H9.00003Z\"\n                              stroke=\"#666666\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n                    <\/g>\n                    <defs>\n                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_604_3423\">\n                            <rect width=\"22\" height=\"22\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                        <\/clipPath>\n                    <\/defs>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/i>\n        <\/button>\n    <\/div>\n    <span class=\"was-this-helpful__taken-action fl-text-sm-bold\"><\/span>\n    <div 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<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>FindLaw&#8217;s legal primer on the drug cultivation and manufacturing laws of New 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