{"id":375489,"date":"2016-03-31T21:36:15","date_gmt":"2016-04-01T02:36:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/state\/north-carolina-law\/north-carolina-temporary-restraining-order-laws.html"},"modified":"2016-06-20T23:00:00","modified_gmt":"2016-06-21T04:00:00","slug":"north-carolina-temporary-restraining-order-laws","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/north-carolina-law\/north-carolina-temporary-restraining-order-laws.html","title":{"rendered":"North Carolina Temporary Restraining Order Laws"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\">\n        <h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">North Carolina Temporary Restraining Order Laws<\/h1>\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    <p><i>Created by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw&#8217;s team<\/a> of legal writers and editors<\/i><\/p>\n\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            June 20, 2016\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n<p><b><i>Note: Any person in a dangerous and\/or emergency situation requiring immediate intervention should call 911 for assistance.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\r\n<p>Victims of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/domestic-violence.html\">domestic violence<\/a> can apply for a civil <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family\/domestic-violence\/domestic-violence-orders-of-protection-and-restraining-orders.html\">restraining order<\/a> to seek relief from an abuser.<\/p>\r\n<p>In North Carolina, an abused person can seek a temporary civil restraining order as part of a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family.html\">family law case<\/a>. Here, you are not asking the court to send the abuser to jail for committing a crime. However, if the abuser violates the civil court order, he or she may be sent to jail for the violation.<\/p>\r\n<p>You can also request an order in a civil case. Here, you are the person bringing the case against the abuser and (in most circumstances), you have the right to withdraw (drop) the case if you want to.<\/p>\r\n<h2>Domestic Relationship DVPO<\/h2>\r\n<p>In North Carolina, it&#8217;s known as a Domestic Violence Protective Order or (DVPO). Its a civil order that provides protection from harm by a family member, household member, someone you have a child in common with, or someone you have dated or are dating.<\/p>\r\n<p>Both male and female victims can apply. This order prohibits the offender from having contact with the victim for a specified period of time. If a person is found to violate a restraining or protective order, he or she could he or she can be jailed and charged with a separate crime including aggravated <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/stalking.html\">stalking<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<h2>How to Obtain a DVPO<\/h2>\r\n<p>Victims can get paperwork from the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nccourts.gov\/documents\/forms\/domestic-violence-order-of-protection\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">clerk&#8217;s office<\/a> or from a domestic violence program where someone can assist them with completing the paperwork. There isn&#8217;t a filing fee for the protective order.<\/p>\r\n<p>The following table highlights the main provisions of the North Carolina&#8217;s temporary restraining order laws. See <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family.html\">Family Law<\/a> ,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/harassment.html\">Harassment<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/family\/domestic-violence\/filing-a-domestic-violence-lawsuit.html\">Filing a Domestic Violence Lawsuit<\/a> for more information.<\/p>\r\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"7\" border=\"1\">\r\n<tbody><tr><td><b>Types of Orders<\/b><\/td>\r\n<td><p>Civil Restraining Order known as a Domestic Violence Protective Order (DVPO)<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td><b>Relationship Requirement<\/b><\/td>\r\n<td><p>You may be eligible to file a domestic relationship DVPO against:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Current or former spouses<\/li>\r\n<li>Persons of opposite sex who live together or have lived together<\/li>\r\n<li>Persons related as parents and children or grandparents and grandchildren<\/li>\r\n<li>Persons who have a child in common<\/li>\r\n<li>Current or former household members (includes same-sex relationships if parties live or have<br>\r\nlived together)<\/li>\r\n<li>Persons of opposite sex who are in a dating relationship.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td><b>What Can a DVPO Do?<\/b><\/td>\r\n<td><ul>\r\n<li>Direct batterer to refrain from threatening, abusing, following, harassing, or otherwise<br>\r\ninterfering with the victim<\/li>\r\n<li>Grant victim possession of the residence and exclude the batterer<\/li>\r\n<li>Order eviction of batterer from residence and assist victim in returning to it<\/li>\r\n<li>Temporary custody of minor children and establishment of visitation rights<\/li>\r\n<li>Order spousal support and\/or child support<\/li>\r\n<li>Provide for possession of personal property<\/li>\r\n<li>Prohibit batterer from purchasing a firearm<\/li>\r\n<li>Order completion of abuser treatment program<\/li>\r\n<li>Any additional prohibitions or requirements deemed necessary to protect victim<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td><b>Length of a DVPO<\/b><\/td>\r\n<td><p>Up to 1 year and can be renewed multiple times for &quot;good cause&quot;<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td><b>How to Apply<\/b><\/td>\r\n<td><p>File a petition at the clerk&#8217;s office<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td><b>Penalty for Violations<\/b><\/td>\r\n<td><ul>\r\n<li>Class A1 misdemeanor, Up to 60 days in jail if the defendant has no prior convictions;<\/li>\r\n<li>Felony if the defendant commits a crime while subject to a protective order;<\/li>\r\n<li>If the defendant has two prior convictions for violating or a protective order, or if the defendant violates a stay away provision while possessing a deadly weapon, the new violation is punished as a Class H felony, which carries a presumptive sentence range of five to six months in prison for persons with no prior criminal convictions.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\r\n<h2>Resources<\/h2>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncdps.gov\/our-organization\/law-enforcement\/state-capitol-police\" rel=\"noopener\">North Carolina Police Departments<\/a> <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.mcedsv.org\/index.php\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><div>North Carolina Attorney General<\/div>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li><div><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nc-van.org\/\" rel=\"noopener\">North Carolina Victim Assistance Network<\/a> <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.mcedsv.org\/index.php\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a><\/div>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li><div><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nccadv.org\/\" rel=\"noopener\">North Carolina Coalition Against Domestic Violence<\/a> <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.mcedsv.org\/index.php\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a><\/div>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li><div><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nccasa.org\/\" rel=\"noopener\">North Carolina Coalition Against Sexual Assault<\/a> <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.mcedsv.org\/index.php\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a><\/div>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li><div><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/ncdoj.gov\/public-protection\/victims-resources\/#:~:text=NC%20SAVAN%20%28North%20Carolina%20Statewide%20Automated%20Victim%20Assistance,learn%20about%20victim%20assistance%20resources%20in%20their%20area.\" rel=\"noopener\">Statewide Automated Victim Assistance and Notification System<\/a> (SAVAN)<\/div>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li><div><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.thehotline.org\/\" rel=\"noopener\">National Domestic Violence Hotline<\/a> 1 (800) 799-SAFE (7233)<\/div>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>Because temporary restraining order laws can sometimes get complicated, it may also be a good idea to consult an experienced North Carolina <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/domestic-violence\/north-carolina\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">domestic violence<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/family-law\/north-carolina\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">family law<\/a> attorney if you have questions about your specific situation.<\/p>\r\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                    <g id=\"thumbs-up\" clip-path=\"url(#clip0_604_3418)\">\n      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<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Victims of domestic violence can apply for a civil restraining order to seek relief from an abuser.<\/p>\n<p>In North Carolina, an abused person can seek a temporary civil restraining order as part of a family law case. Here, you are not asking the court to send the abuser to jail for committing a crime. However, if the abuser violates the civil court order, he or she may be sent to jail for the violation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41135,"featured_media":0,"parent":375363,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"app\/Http\/Controllers\/Templates\/ArticleWithBreadcrumbsController.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_stopmodifiedupdate":true,"_modified_date":"","_autodraft_ids":[],"_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"_sb_is_suggestion_mode":false,"_sb_show_suggestion_boards":false,"_sb_show_comment_boards":false,"_sb_suggestion_history":"","_sb_update_block_changes":"","_is_real_time_mode":false,"_realtime_collaborators":"","footnotes":"","cf_checklist_status":[]},"categories":[2743],"tags":[],"state_laws_tags":[3268,3276],"flmsa":[],"class_list":["post-375489","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-state","state_laws_tags-statelaws_34_1","state_laws_tags-statelaws_34_2"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/375489","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=375489"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/375489\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/375363"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=375489"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=375489"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=375489"},{"taxonomy":"state_laws_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/state_laws_tags?post=375489"},{"taxonomy":"flmsa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/flmsa?post=375489"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}