{"id":376428,"date":"2016-03-31T21:36:48","date_gmt":"2016-04-01T02:36:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ability-fl-prod.internetbrands.com\/ability-law\/state\/tennessee-law\/tennessee-credit-and-debit-card-fraud.html"},"modified":"2016-06-20T23:00:00","modified_gmt":"2016-06-21T04:00:00","slug":"tennessee-credit-and-debit-card-fraud","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/tennessee-law\/tennessee-credit-and-debit-card-fraud.html","title":{"rendered":"Tennessee Credit and Debit Card Fraud"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\">\n        <h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">Tennessee Credit and Debit Card Fraud<\/h1>\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    <p><i>Created by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw&#8217;s team<\/a> of legal writers and editors<\/i><\/p>\n\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            June 20, 2016\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n<p>The use of <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/credit-debit-card-fraud.html\">credit or debit cards<\/a> for everyday purchases has increased significantly in recent years. However, as the use of these cards has become more prevalent, so has credit card fraud. When a person isn&#8217;t authorized to use a credit or debit card, but then uses it anyway, it&#8217;s credit card fraud. Tennessee has addressed this issue by enacting a credit card fraud law that continues to be updated as times change.<\/p>\r\n<p>The table below details the Tennessee credit and debit card fraud law.<\/p>\r\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" border=\"1\">\r\n<tbody><tr><td><p><b>Code Section<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td><p>Tennessee Code Section 39-14-118: <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/tn\/title-39-criminal-offenses\/tn-code-sect-39-14-118\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Illegal Possession or Fraudulent Use of a Credit or Debit Card<\/a><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td><p><b>What is Prohibited?<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td><p>Tennessee prohibits both having and using a credit or debit card that you aren&#8217;t authorized to use. Specifically, the acts that are illegal are:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Knowingly possessing a credit or debit card without the consent of the owner<\/li>\r\n<li>Using or allowing another to use a credit or debit card, with fraudulent intent, to buy anything of value (including property, services, or credit) knowing that it&#8217;s forged, stolen, revoked, canceled, or expired<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Penalty<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td><p>The fraudulent use of a debit or credit card is punished based on the amount of property, goods, or services obtained through the crime. This ties to the general <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/theft-overview.html\">theft<\/a> levels of penalty under Tennessee Code Section <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/tn\/title-39-criminal-offenses\/tn-code-sect-39-14-105\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">39-14-105<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<p>If the value of the property or services obtained through credit card fraud is $500 or less, it&#8217;s a Class A misdemeanor. If nothing is actually obtained or received, then the possession or use of the card is still a Class A misdemeanor. If the value of items obtained is $500 to $1,000, it&#8217;s a Class E felony. If the value is $1,000 to $10,000, it&#8217;s a Class D felony. If what was received via credit card fraud was worth $10,000 to $60,000, it&#8217;s a Class C felony. For $60,000 or more in fraudulently taken goods, it&#8217;s a Class B felony.<\/p>\r\n<p>The various classes of misdemeanors and felonies for credit card fraud in Tennessee can be penalized by:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><u>Class B Felony<\/u> &#8211; 8-30 <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/tn\/title-40-criminal-procedure\/tn-code-sect-40-35-111\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">years in prison and a fine<\/a> not more than $25,000<\/li>\r\n<li><u>Class C Felony<\/u> &#8211; 3-15 years in prison and a fine not more than $10,000<\/li>\r\n<li><u>Class D Felony<\/u> &#8211; 2-12 years in prison and a fine not more than $5,000<\/li>\r\n<li><u>Class E Felony<\/u> &#8211; 1-6 years in prison and a fine not more than $3,000<\/li>\r\n<li><u>Class A Misdemeanor<\/u> &#8211; Less than 11 months and 29 days in jail and a fine not more than $2,500<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Defenses<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td><p>Some of the possible <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/theft-defenses.html\">defenses<\/a> for fraudulent use of a credit or debit card in Tennessee are:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/dictionary.findlaw.com\/definition\/duress.html\" rel=\"noopener\">Duress<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li>Entrapment<\/li>\r\n<li>Infancy (for young children)<\/li>\r\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-procedure\/insanity-defense.html\">Insanity<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li>Lack of intent (didn&#8217;t intend to defraud anyone)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>It may be possible to give back what was stolen with the card in an attempt to obtain a better plea bargain or more lenient sentence. This is known as <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-procedure\/restitution.html\">restitution<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\r\n<p><b><i>Note:<\/i><\/b><i> State and federal laws change frequently &#8212; it&#8217;s important to verify what you&#8217;re researching.<\/i><\/p>\r\n<h2>Research the Law<\/h2>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/tennessee-law.html\">Tennessee Law<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/state-codes.html\">Official State Codes<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2>Indiana Credit and Debit Card Fraud Laws: Related Resources<\/h2>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/fraud.html\">Fraud<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/identity-theft.html\">Identity Theft<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/consumer\/credit-banking-finance\/are-you-liable-for-unauthorized-credit-card-charges.html\">Are You Liable for Unauthorized Credit Card Charges?<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/criminal-law\/tennessee\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Find a Tennessee Criminal Defense Attorney<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i 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