{"id":376599,"date":"2016-03-31T21:36:52","date_gmt":"2016-04-01T02:36:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/state\/texas-law\/texas-credit-card-fraud-laws.html"},"modified":"2018-03-29T13:55:51","modified_gmt":"2018-03-29T18:55:51","slug":"texas-credit-card-fraud-laws","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/texas-law\/texas-credit-card-fraud-laws.html","title":{"rendered":"Texas Credit Card Fraud Laws"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\">\n        <h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">Texas Credit Card Fraud Laws<\/h1>\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    <p><i>Created by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw&#8217;s team<\/a> of legal writers and editors<\/i><\/p>\n\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            March 29, 2018\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n<p>The crime of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/credit-debit-card-fraud.html\">debit or credit card fraud<\/a> involves the unauthorized taking of another individual&#8217;s account information with the intent of either charging unauthorized purchases to the account or removing funds. It is often intertwined with the crime of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/consumer\/online-scams\/identity-theft.html\">identity theft<\/a>, in which another person&#8217;s personal identifying information (such as Social Security Number, birth date, and street address) in order to fraudulently open an account or commit other types of fraud. In many cases, the perpetrator of credit card fraud may also be charged with identity theft.<\/p>\n<p>This article focuses on Texas credit card fraud, charged as a felony in the Lone Star State.<\/p>\n<h2>Texas Credit Card Fraud Laws at a Glance<\/h2>\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"7\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody><tr><td><b>Statute<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Texas Penal Code <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/tx\/penal-code\/penal-sect-32-31.html\" adhocenable=\"false\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00a7 32.31<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr><tr><td><b>Credit Card or Debit Card Abuse: Offenses<\/b><\/td>\n<td><ul>\n<li>Using a credit or debit card the defendant knows is not his own;<\/li>\n<li>The card has expired, been revoked, or cancelled;<\/li>\n<li>Using a fictitious card, or the pretended number of a fictitious card;<\/li>\n<li>Receiving any benefit that the defendant knows has been obtained by violation of this law;<\/li>\n<li>Stealing a credit or debit card with the intent to use it, sell it or transfer it to anyone but the cardholder;<\/li>\n<li>Buying a credit or debit card from someone the defendant knows is not the issuer of the card;<\/li>\n<li>Selling a credit or debit card;<\/li>\n<li>Inducing the cardholder to use his\/her card to obtain property for the defendant&#8217;s benefit when the cardholder is financially unable to pay for it;<\/li>\n<li>Possessing a credit or debit card that is not the defendant&#8217;s own and having the intent to use it.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr><td><b>Classification of the Crime<\/b><\/td>\n<td>All offenses in this statute are charged as a <b>state jail felony<\/b>; but charged as a third <b>degree felony<\/b> if the offense was committed against an elderly person.<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr><td><b>Sentences and Penalties<\/b><\/td>\n<td><ul>\n<li><b><i>State Jail Felony:<\/i><\/b> 6 months to 2 years in a state jail facility, find of up to $10,000.<\/li>\n<li><b><i>Third degree felony:<\/i><\/b> 2 to 10 years in state prison, fine of up to $10,000.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr><tr><td><b>Defenses<\/b><\/td>\n<td><ul>\n<li>Lack of knowledge<\/li>\n<li>Lack of intent<\/li>\n<li>Mistake<\/li>\n<li>Duress (being coerced to perform a crime that you other wise would not perform)<\/li>\n<li>Age (being a minor may lessen the penalty imposed)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\n<p><i><b>Note:<\/b> State laws are constantly changing &#8212; please contact a Texas criminal defense attorney or conduct your own legal research to verify the state law(s) you are researching.<\/i><\/p>\n<h2>Related Resources<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/consumer\/credit-banking-finance\/credit-cards.html\">Credit Cards<\/a> (Consumer Protection Center)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/texas-law\/texas-identity-theft-laws.html\">Texas Identity Theft Laws<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/texas-law\/texas-criminal-statute-of-limitations-laws.html\">Texas Criminal Statute of Limitations<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/fraud-financial-crimes.html\">Fraud and Financial Crimes<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.texasattorneygeneral.gov\/cpd\/credit-cards#complaint\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Credit Cards<\/a> (Office of the Texas Attorney General)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.texasattorneygeneral.gov\/cpd\/frauds-and-scams\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Frauds and Scams<\/a> (Office of the Texas Attorney General)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Get Legal Help with Your Credit Card Fraud Case in Texas<\/h2>\n<p>If you&#8217;re convicted of credit or debit card fraud in Texas, you&#8217;ll most likely serve time in prison &#8212; as much as 10 years, depending on the severity of the charges. Anytime you&#8217;re facing the possibility of prison time, it&#8217;s in your best interest to consult with a skilled <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/criminal-law\/texas\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">criminal defense attorney<\/a> in Texas who can assess your options and put up a strategically sound defense on your behalf.<\/p>\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i 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<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chart providing details of Texas Credit Card Fraud Laws<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41135,"featured_media":0,"parent":376523,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"app\/Http\/Controllers\/Templates\/ArticleWithBreadcrumbsController.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_stopmodifiedupdate":true,"_modified_date":"","_autodraft_ids":[],"_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"_sb_is_suggestion_mode":false,"_sb_show_suggestion_boards":false,"_sb_show_comment_boards":false,"_sb_suggestion_history":"","_sb_update_block_changes":"","_is_real_time_mode":false,"_realtime_collaborators":"","footnotes":"","cf_checklist_status":[]},"categories":[2743],"tags":[],"state_laws_tags":[3455],"flmsa":[],"class_list":["post-376599","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-state","state_laws_tags-statelaws_44_1"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/376599","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=376599"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/376599\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/376523"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=376599"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=376599"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=376599"},{"taxonomy":"state_laws_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/state_laws_tags?post=376599"},{"taxonomy":"flmsa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/flmsa?post=376599"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}