{"id":376938,"date":"2018-06-05T17:24:56","date_gmt":"2018-06-05T22:24:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/state\/virginia-law\/virginia-destruction-of-property-laws.html"},"modified":"2018-06-06T11:35:11","modified_gmt":"2018-06-06T16:35:11","slug":"virginia-destruction-of-property-laws","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/virginia-law\/virginia-destruction-of-property-laws.html","title":{"rendered":"Virginia Destruction of Property Laws"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\">\n        <h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">Virginia Destruction of Property Laws<\/h1>\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    <p><i>Created by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw&#8217;s team<\/a> of legal writers and editors<\/i><\/p>\n\n                | Last reviewed\n        <time>\n                            June 06, 2018\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n<p>Each state has laws that making it a crime to damage or destroy property that doesn&#39;t belong to you. Many states refer to the act of damaging, defacing, or destroying property as &quot;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/vandalism.html\" target=\"_blank\">vandalism<\/a>.&quot; Virginia has several statutes addressing property destruction based on the character of the property. For example, Virginia addresses damage to public buildings separately from damage to other types of buildings.<\/p>\r\n<h2>Virginia Destruction of Property Laws at a Glance<\/h2>\r\n<p>When you have questions about the law, it&#39;s always important to read the actual text of a statute. But statutes are often written in complicated legalese that sometimes creates confusion even for judges and lawyers. However, if you&#39;re just looking for a quick overview of what the law says, it can be beneficial to have a basic summary of the relevantstatutes. The chart below does just that as it summarizes Virginia destruction of property laws with helpful links to the statutes that apply.<\/p>\r\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"7\" border=\"1\">\r\n<tbody><tr><td><b>Statute(s)<\/b><\/td>\r\n<td><p>Virginia Code:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/va\/title-18-2-crimes-and-offenses-generally\/va-code-sect-18-2-137.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Section 18.2-137<\/a> (<i>Injuring Any Property, Monument, Etc.<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/va\/title-18-2-crimes-and-offenses-generally\/va-code-sect-18-2-138.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Section 18.2-138<\/a> (<i>Damaging Public Buildings<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/va\/title-18-2-crimes-and-offenses-generally\/va-code-sect-18-2-139.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Section 18.2-139<\/a> (<i>Injuries to Trees, Fences, or Herbage on Grounds of Any Capitol, or in Any Public Square<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/va\/title-18-2-crimes-and-offenses-generally\/va-code-sect-18-2-140.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Section 18.2-140<\/a> (<i>Destruction of Trees, Shrubs, Etc.<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/va\/title-18-2-crimes-and-offenses-generally\/va-code-sect-18-2-141.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Section 18.2-141<\/a> (<i>Cutting or Destroying Trees<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/va\/title-18-2-crimes-and-offenses-generally\/va-code-sect-18-2-143.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Section 18.2-143<\/a> (<i>Pulling Down Fences or Leaving Open Gates<\/i>)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td><b>What&#39;s Prohibited?<\/b><\/td>\r\n<td><p>Under Section 18.2-137, an individual is prohibiting from defacing, damaging, destroying, or removing without the intent to steal any real or personal property that doesn&#39;t belong to them. This statute also applies to the following types of property:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Monument or memorial for war veterans as per <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/va\/title-15-2-counties-cities-and-towns\/va-code-sect-15-2-1812.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Section 15.2-1812<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n<li>Monuments established to designate where a battle during the Civil War was fought.<\/li>\r\n<li>Monuments or trees that have been established to designate the boundaries of a city, town, or tract of land.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td><b>Charges and Penalties<\/b><\/td>\r\n<td><p>Generally, violating Section 18.2137 is a <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/va\/title-18-2-crimes-and-offenses-generally\/va-code-sect-18-2-11.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Class 3 misdemeanor<\/a>. However, if the injury is caused <u><i>intentionally<\/i><\/u>, the following charges and penalties are as follows:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>If the value of the property or the damage to the property is less than $1,000, it&#39;s a Class 1 misdemeanor punishable by up to 12 months in jail and\/or a fine of up to $2,500.<\/li>\r\n<li>If the value of the property or the damage to the property is $1,000 or more, it&#39;s a <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/va\/title-18-2-crimes-and-offenses-generally\/va-code-sect-18-2-10.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Class 6 felony<\/a> punishable by 1 to 5 years in prison or (in the discretion of the court or jury) punishable by up to 12 months in jail and\/or a fine of up to $2,500.<\/li>\r\n<li>In addition to the penalties listed above, a defendant may also be ordered to pay <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-procedure\/restitution.html\" target=\"_blank\">restitution<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td><b>Related Statute(s)<\/b><\/td>\r\n<td><p>Virginia Code <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/va\/title-18-2-crimes-and-offenses-generally\/va-code-sect-18-2-144.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Section 18.2-144<\/a>, et seq. (<i>Damage to and Tampering with Property<\/i>)<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\r\n<p><i><b>Note:<\/b> State laws are always subject to change through the passage of new legislation, rulings in the higher courts (including federal decisions), ballot initiatives, and other means. While we strive to provide the most current information available, please consult an attorney or conduct your own legal research to verify the state law(s) you are researching.<\/i><\/p>\r\n<h2>Virginia Destruction of Property Laws: Related Resources<\/h2>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/virginia-law\/virginia-criminal-laws.html\" target=\"_blank\">Virginia Criminal Laws<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/virginia-law\/virginia-criminal-statute-of-limitations-laws.html\" target=\"_blank\">Virginia Criminal Statute of Limitations<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/criminal\/criminal-charges\/property-crimes.html\" target=\"_blank\">Property Crimes<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2>Charged with Destruction of Property in Virginia? Get Legal Help<\/h2>\r\n<p>While destruction of property doesn&#39;t seem too serious as far as crimes go, it can land you in jail &#8211; or even prison &#8211; if you&#39;re convicted. And, even if you don&#39;t end up with a sentence that involves serving time, you&#39;ll have the conviction on your criminal record. If you&#39;re facing destruction of property charges in Virginia, it&#39;s a good idea to contact a local <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/criminal-law\/virginia\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">criminal defense lawyer<\/a> who can explain how Virginia destruction of property laws apply to your specific case.<\/p>\r\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i 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<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>FindLaw&#8217;s primer on destruction of property laws in Virginia. Learn more about this and related topics at FindLaw&#8217;s Virginia Criminal Law section.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41135,"featured_media":0,"parent":376885,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"app\/Http\/Controllers\/Templates\/ArticleWithBreadcrumbsController.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_stopmodifiedupdate":true,"_modified_date":"","_autodraft_ids":[],"_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"_sb_is_suggestion_mode":false,"_sb_show_suggestion_boards":false,"_sb_show_comment_boards":false,"_sb_suggestion_history":"","_sb_update_block_changes":"","_is_real_time_mode":false,"_realtime_collaborators":"","footnotes":"","cf_checklist_status":[]},"categories":[2743],"tags":[],"state_laws_tags":[3506],"flmsa":[],"class_list":["post-376938","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-state","state_laws_tags-statelaws_47_1"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/376938","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=376938"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/376938\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/376885"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=376938"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=376938"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=376938"},{"taxonomy":"state_laws_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/state_laws_tags?post=376938"},{"taxonomy":"flmsa","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/law-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/flmsa?post=376938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}