{"id":377183,"date":"2017-10-25T16:57:46","date_gmt":"2017-10-25T21:57:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/state\/west-virginia-law\/west-virginia-car-accident-report-basics.html"},"modified":"2024-05-21T13:12:16","modified_gmt":"2024-05-21T18:12:16","slug":"west-virginia-car-accident-report-basics","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/west-virginia-law\/west-virginia-car-accident-report-basics.html","title":{"rendered":"West Virginia Car Accident Report Basics"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\">\n        <h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">West Virginia Car Accident Report Basics<\/h1>\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/christie-nicholson-j-d\/\">Christie Nicholson, J.D.<\/a> | Legally reviewed by <a\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/katrina-wilson-esq\/\">Katrina Wilson, Esq.<\/a>\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            May 21, 2024\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n<p>Distracted drivers are a leading cause of car accidents in the U.S. In West Virginia, the Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) credits the state\u2019s distracted driving laws for the 18% decrease in roadway fatalities. But West Virginia still has more than 50,000 car accidents every year.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Chances are, you or a loved one could be in a motor vehicle accident. Becoming familiar with West Virginia\u2019s car accident reporting basics will save you time. It can also save you money. The last thing you want is to pay a fine for not reporting your car crash.<\/p>\r\n<p>Here, we\u2019ll explain the traffic crash report laws in the state of West Virginia, discuss how to file this report, and briefly touch on how important the police report is to your car accident claim.<\/p>\r\n<h2><b>How To File a Car Crash Report in West Virginia<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p>The chart below summarizes West Virginia&#8217;s laws and procedures for filing a car crash report.<\/p>\r\n<table>\r\n<tbody><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><p><b>State Accident Statutes<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/th>\r\n<td><p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><p><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wv\/chapter-17c-traffic-regulations-and-laws-of-the-road\/wv-code-sect-17c-4-6\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">West Virginia Code \u00a7 17C-4-6<\/a> Immediate notification of crashes<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li><p><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wv\/chapter-17c-traffic-regulations-and-laws-of-the-road\/wv-code-sect-17c-4-7.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">West Virginia Code \u00a7 17C-4-7<\/a> Report of crashes<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li><p><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wv\/chapter-17c-traffic-regulations-and-laws-of-the-road\/wv-code-sect-17c-4-9.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">West Virginia Code \u00a7 17C-4-9<\/a> Crash report forms<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><p><b>Reporting Accidents to the Police<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/th>\r\n<td><p><b>You must immediately call the police when an accident results in:<\/b><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><p>Personal injury or death<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li><p>Total property damage of $1,000 or more<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><p><b>Driver\u2019s Accident Report Filing<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/th>\r\n<td><p><b>Every driver must file a report with the DMV when an accident results in:<\/b><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><p>Bodily injury or death<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li><p>Total property damage of $500 or more<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><p><b>Crash Reports<\/b><\/p>\r\n<\/th>\r\n<td><ul>\r\n<li><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wvsp.gov\/departments\/trafficsafety\/Documents\/Criminal%20and%20Crash%20Report%20Request.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Crash Report Request Form<\/a>&nbsp;West Virginia Department of Transportation (DOT)<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li><p>File&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/transportation.wv.gov\/employees\/DOHForms\/AR-13.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Report of Motor Vehicle Accident<\/a>&nbsp;West Virginia Dept. of Transportation<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\r\n<p><i><b>Note<\/b>: State laws are subject to change. It&#8217;s essential to verify the information by conducting research or consulting a West Virginia car accident attorney.<\/i><\/p>\r\n<h2><b>When To Report a Car Accident to the Police<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p>Drivers&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wv\/chapter-17c-traffic-regulations-and-laws-of-the-road\/wv-code-sect-17c-4-6.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">must immediately notify law enforcement<\/a>&nbsp;of any crash causing injury, death, or more than $1,000 in property damage. According to West Virginia law, if your accident occurs within a city, you should call the local police department. Otherwise, you must contact the local sheriff or the nearest West Virginia State Police office.<\/p>\r\n<p>The easiest way to inform the proper authorities is by calling 9-1-1 and letting the operator send help. It\u2019s also a good idea to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/car-accidents\/what-to-do-after-a-car-accident-checklist.html\">call the police after every accident<\/a>, even a minor fender bender. Police officers know how to investigate car accident scenes properly.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>The responding officer will record their investigation and produce a police report that\u2019s useful in your personal injury claim. The insurance company will also demand a copy of the police report.<\/p>\r\n<h2><b>Filing a West Virginia Car Accident Report<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p>When you\u2019re in a minor accident, you don\u2019t have to involve the police. But West Virginia does require that you report the accident to the DMV under the following circumstances:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>A driver, passenger, or third party suffers bodily injury or death<\/li>\r\n<li>There is more than $500 in property damage&nbsp;<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>Even after the police investigate, it is the driver\u2019s responsibility to file the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/transportation.wv.gov\/employees\/DOHForms\/AR-13.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">AR-13 form<\/a>.&nbsp;This&nbsp;notifies the state that you have adequate car insurance at the time of the collision. If you don\u2019t correctly report your accident, the DMV may suspend or revoke your driver\u2019s license.<\/p>\r\n<h2><b>When Do Police File an Accident Report?<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p>When officers are at the scene of a crash, they prepare an accident report. But West Virginia law only requires&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/injury\/accident-injury-law\/obtaining-and-using-a-police-report.html\">law enforcement to file a report<\/a>&nbsp;when the accident causes personal injury or property damage of $1,000 or more.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>If you\u2019re in a minor fender bender and want the police to file an accident investigation report, you must ask the officer on the scene.<\/p>\r\n<h2><b>Getting a Copy of Your Accident Report<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p>Once law enforcement files the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reportbeam.com\/reportbeam\/pdfs\/Report\/Samples\/WestVirginiaSample.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">accident report<\/a>, you can purchase a copy by mail or in person. When you visit the closest law enforcement office, they\u2019ll ask for the following information:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Date and time of the accident<\/li>\r\n<li>Location of the crash<\/li>\r\n<li>Names of the drivers or pedestrians involved<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>There will likely be a fee for this report.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h2><b>Talk to a West Virginia Attorney About Your Car Accident Report<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p>Accidents tend to happen at the worst possible time, and dealing with the insurance company can be extremely frustrating. Fortunately, you don\u2019t have to handle the claims process alone.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>A local&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/motor-vehicle-accidents-plaintiff\/west-virginia\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">West Virginia accident attorney<\/a>&nbsp;can negotiate directly with insurance companies on your behalf and advocate for your full and fair recovery.<\/p>\r\n<h2><b>Additional West Virginia Car Accident Resources<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/west-virginia-law\/west-virginia-car-accident-compensation-laws.html\">West Virginia Car Accident Compensation Laws &#8211; FindLaw<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wv\/chapter-17c-traffic-regulations-and-laws-of-the-road\/wv-code-sect-17c-4-1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">West Virginia Code Chapter 17C. Traffic Regulations and Laws of the Road \u00a7\u200217C-4-1 &#8211; FindLaw<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/west-virginia-law\/west-virginia-car-accident-settlement-process-and-timeline.html\">West Virginia Car Accident Settlement Process and Timeline &#8211; FindLaw<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/west-virginia-law\/west-virginia-civil-statute-of-limitations-laws.html\">West Virginia Civil Statute of Limitations Laws &#8211; FindLaw<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                    <g id=\"thumbs-up\" clip-path=\"url(#clip0_604_3418)\">\n                        <path id=\"Vector\"\n                              d=\"M6 21H3C2.46957 21 1.96086 20.7893 1.58579 20.4142C1.21071 20.0391 1 19.5304 1 19V12C1 11.4696 1.21071 10.9609 1.58579 10.5858C1.96086 10.2107 2.46957 10 3 10H6M13 8V4C13 3.20435 12.6839 2.44129 12.1213 1.87868C11.5587 1.31607 10.7956 1 10 1L6 10V21H17.28C17.7623 21.0055 18.2304 20.8364 18.5979 20.524C18.9654 20.2116 19.2077 19.7769 19.28 19.3L20.66 10.3C20.7035 10.0134 20.6842 9.72068 20.6033 9.44225C20.5225 9.16382 20.3821 8.90629 20.1919 8.68751C20.0016 8.46873 19.7661 8.29393 19.5016 8.17522C19.2371 8.0565 18.9499 7.99672 18.66 8H13Z\"\n                              stroke=\"#666666\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\"\n                              stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path>\n                    <\/g>\n                    <defs>\n                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_604_3418\">\n                            <rect width=\"22\" height=\"22\" fill=\"white\"><\/rect>\n                        <\/clipPath>\n                    <\/defs>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/i>\n        <\/button>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"No\"\n                value=\"no\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">No<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                    <g id=\"thumbs-down\" 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id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--understandable\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Easy to understand\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--understandable\"\n                        >Easy to understand<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                    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class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Missing Information\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                        >Missing the information I need<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Too complicated\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--complicated\"\n                        >Too complicated \/ too many steps<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--dated\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Out of date\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--dated\"\n                        >Out of date<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Other\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--negative-other\"\n                        >Other<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/fieldset>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"was-this-helpful__form-buttons-container\">\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--positive at-feedback-submit fl-button secondary\"\n                    type=\"submit\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Submit<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--cancel fl-button primary disabled\"\n                    type=\"reset\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Cancel<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-times-circle medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message\" role=\"status\">\n        <i class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-icon fa fa-check\"><\/i>\n        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-text\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/p>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-section-sidebar\">\n        <div class=\"fl-editors-summary\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content\">\n                    <h2>Can I Solve This on My Own or Do I Need an Attorney?<\/h2>\n                <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\">\n            \n        <\/div>\n        <ul class=\"fl-list-style-none\">\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    A lawyer can help seek fair compensation on your behalf\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Car accident claims are complex and insurance carriers have lawyers on their side\n\n                <\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\">\n                <p>Get tailored legal advice and ask a lawyer questions about your accident. 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