{"id":377256,"date":"2016-04-04T11:04:34","date_gmt":"2016-04-04T16:04:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/state\/west-virginia-law\/west-virginia-traffic-laws.html"},"modified":"2024-09-20T11:30:44","modified_gmt":"2024-09-20T16:30:44","slug":"west-virginia-traffic-laws","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/state\/west-virginia-law\/west-virginia-traffic-laws.html","title":{"rendered":"West Virginia Traffic Laws"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\">\n        <h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">West Virginia Traffic Laws<\/h1>\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/natalie-moritz\/\">Natalie Moritz<\/a> | Legally reviewed by <a\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/amber-sheppard-esq\/\">Amber Sheppard, Esq.<\/a>\n                | Last reviewed\n        <time>\n                            September 20, 2024\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n<p>West Virginia&#8217;s traffic laws govern rules from speed limits and seat belt requirements to driving under the influence. Understanding these laws is crucial for avoiding traffic tickets and staying safe on the road.<\/p>\r\n<p>Use the driving manuals and state vehicle code below for comprehensive traffic law information:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/transportation.wv.gov\/DMV\/Drivers\/Pages\/Handbooks.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">West Virginia Driver&#8217;s Licensing Handbooks<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/code.wvlegislature.gov\/17C\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">West Virginia Code Ch. 17C \u2014 Traffic Regulations and Laws of the Road<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>The table on this page links to specific West Virginia statutes. They are for common driving violations and serious traffic offenses. Use the linked material on this page to learn more about:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>West Virginia&#8217;s Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) driving record&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/transportation.wv.gov\/DMV\/Drivers\/Pages\/Point-System.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">point system<\/a><\/li>\r\n<li>Driver&#8217;s license suspensions and revocations<\/li>\r\n<li>Speed limits and speed restrictions for varying roads and highways<\/li>\r\n<li>Crossing paths with an authorized emergency vehicle<\/li>\r\n<li>Rules for funeral processions<\/li>\r\n<li>Overtaking and passing laws<\/li>\r\n<li>Understanding common traffic signs and signals<\/li>\r\n<li>Safety regulations for seat belts, booster seats, and child restraints<\/li>\r\n<li>Special rules for school zones and construction areas<\/li>\r\n<li>Driving under the influence of alcohol or controlled substances (DUI)<\/li>\r\n<li>Right-of-way rules<\/li>\r\n<li>Parking restrictions and other non-moving violations<\/li>\r\n<li>Requirements for&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wv\/chapter-17c-traffic-regulations-and-laws-of-the-road\/wv-code-sect-17c-10a-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">electric personal assistive mobility devices<\/a>&nbsp;and similar transportation devices<\/li>\r\n<li>Other miscellaneous rules and traffic regulations<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2>Table of Important West Virginia Traffic Rules and Statutes<\/h2>\r\n<p>Use the links below for more information about traffic violations in West Virginia.<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<table>\r\n<tbody><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Drinking and driving violations<\/th>\r\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wv\/chapter-20-natural-resources\/wv-code-sect-20-7-18b\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Operating under influence of alcohol<\/a>&nbsp;(WV Code section 20-7-18b)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Driving without a license\/with a suspended license<\/th>\r\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wv\/chapter-17b-motor-vehicle-drivers-licenses\/wv-code-sect-17b-2-1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Drivers must be licensed<\/a>&nbsp;(WV Code section 17B-2-1)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Driving without insurance\/with insufficient insurance<\/th>\r\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wv\/chapter-17d-motor-vehicle-safety-responsibility-law\/wv-code-sect-17d-2a-3\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Required security<\/a>&nbsp;(WV Code section 17D-2A-3)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Driving without registration\/with expired registration<\/th>\r\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wv\/chapter-17a-motor-vehicle-administration-registration-certificate-of-title-and-antitheft-provisions\/wv-code-sect-17a-3-1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Registration; misdemeanor to violate provisions of article<\/a>&nbsp;(WV Code section 17A-3-1)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Illegal U-turn<\/th>\r\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wv\/chapter-17c-traffic-regulations-and-laws-of-the-road\/wv-code-sect-17c-8-8\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Turning movements and required signals<\/a>&nbsp;(WV Code section 17C-8-8)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Leaving the scene of an accident\/hit and run<\/th>\r\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wv\/chapter-17c-traffic-regulations-and-laws-of-the-road\/wv-code-sect-17c-4-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Accidents involving damage to vehicle<\/a>&nbsp;(WV Code section 17C-4-2)&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wv\/chapter-17c-traffic-regulations-and-laws-of-the-road\/wv-code-sect-17c-4-1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Accidents involving death or personal injuries<\/a>&nbsp;(WV Code section 17C-4-1)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Mechanical violations<\/th>\r\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/code.wvlegislature.gov\/17C-15\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Equipment<\/a>&nbsp;(WV Code 17C-15-1 to 17C-15-50)&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wv\/chapter-17c-traffic-regulations-and-laws-of-the-road\/wv-code-sect-17c-15-1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Unsafe and improperly equipped vehicles<\/a>&nbsp;(WV Code section 17C-15-1)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Reckless driving<\/th>\r\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wv\/chapter-17c-traffic-regulations-and-laws-of-the-road\/wv-code-sect-17c-5-3\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Reckless driving<\/a>&nbsp;(WV Code section 17C-5-3)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Running a red light\/stop sign<\/th>\r\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wv\/chapter-17c-traffic-regulations-and-laws-of-the-road\/wv-code-sect-17c-3-4\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Obedience to traffic control devices<\/a>&nbsp;(WV Code section 17C-3-4)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Seat belt\/child restraint violations<\/th>\r\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wv\/chapter-17c-traffic-regulations-and-laws-of-the-road\/wv-code-sect-17c-15-46.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Child passenger safety devices required<\/a>&nbsp;(WV Code section 17C-15-46)&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wv\/chapter-17c-traffic-regulations-and-laws-of-the-road\/wv-code-sect-17c-15-49.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Operation of vehicles with safety belts<\/a>&nbsp;(WV Code section 17C-15-49)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Speeding<\/th>\r\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wv\/chapter-17c-traffic-regulations-and-laws-of-the-road\/wv-code-sect-17c-6-1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Speed limitations generally<\/a>&nbsp;(WV Code section 17C-6-1)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Unlawful vehicle modifications<\/th>\r\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/code.wvlegislature.gov\/17C-15\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Equipment<\/a>&nbsp;(WV Code 17C-15-1 to 17C-15-50)&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/wv\/chapter-17c-traffic-regulations-and-laws-of-the-road\/wv-code-sect-17c-15-1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Unsafe and improperly equipped vehicles<\/a>&nbsp;(WV Code section 17C-15-1)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\r\n<p><i style=\"background-color: transparent; font-weight: normal;\">Note:&nbsp;State laws are always subject to change through the passage of new legislation, rulings in the higher courts (including federal decisions), ballot initiatives, and other means. While we strive to provide the most current information available, please consult an attorney or conduct your own legal research to verify the state laws you are researching.<\/i><br>\r\n<\/p>\r\n<h2>Need More Help With West Virginia Traffic Laws? Talk to an Attorney<br>\r\n<\/h2>\r\n<p>Even minor traffic infractions can affect your driver&#8217;s record and increase auto insurance costs. Serious traffic offenses can have even more significant consequences. These include jail time or loss of driving privileges. Most motorists are comfortable resolving traffic tickets on their own. But some situations need professional legal advice.<\/p>\r\n<p>An attorney can help reduce fines, avoid points on your record, prevent a driver&#8217;s license suspension, and more. They can also represent you in traffic court, increasing your likelihood of a favorable outcome. Contact a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/traffic-violations\/west-virginia?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">traffic law attorney<\/a>&nbsp;to learn how they can help.<\/p>\r\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">Yes<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n 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<fieldset>\n                    <legend class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why was this not helpful?<\/legend>\n                    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message\" role=\"status\">\n                        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__choose-option-message-text\"><\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--missing-info\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"negative-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Missing Information\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n               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  class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n                <button\n                    class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-button was-this-helpful__feedback-button--cancel fl-button primary disabled\"\n                    type=\"reset\"\n                >\n                    <span class=\"fl-button-content\">Cancel<\/span>\n                    <i\n                        class=\"fa fa-times-circle medium\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\"\n                    ><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/form>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message\" role=\"status\">\n        <i class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-icon fa fa-check\"><\/i>\n        <p class=\"was-this-helpful__thank-you-message-text\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/p>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-section-sidebar\">\n        <div class=\"fl-editors-summary\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content\">\n                    <h2>Can I Solve This on My Own or Do I Need an Attorney?<\/h2>\n                <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-main\">\n            \n        <\/div>\n        <ul class=\"fl-list-style-none\">\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Complex traffic tickets usually require a lawyer\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    Experienced lawyers can seek to reduce or eliminate penalties\n\n                <\/li>\n                            <li data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-item\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-check medium fl-editors-summary-content-item-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    A lawyer can help you keep your license\n\n                <\/li>\n                    <\/ul>\n                    <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-description\">\n                <p>Get tailored legal advice and ask a lawyer questions. Many traffic ticket attorneys offer free consultations.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"fl-editors-summary-content-link fl-flex\" data-testid=\"fl-editors-summary-content-link\">\n                <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                <p class=\"find-attorney\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/traffic-violations\/#USER_GEO\/?fli=esum\" title=\"Traffic Ticket Lawyer Directory\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">If you need an attorney, find one right now.<\/a><\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"email-subscription fl-mb30\">\n    <div class=\"email-subscription-header\">\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-header-content\">\n            <h3 class=\"fl-callout-sm fl-no-margin\">Stay Up-to-Date With How the Law Affects Your Life<\/h3>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-header-image fl-flex fl-items-end\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\"\n                src=\"https://www.findlaw.com/static/c/images\/images\/w_1200,c_limit,dpr_auto\/f_auto,q_auto:eco\/v1745902396\/ability-law\/wp-prod\/general-components-subscribe-module-Image-subscribeModule_1\/general-components-subscribe-module-Image-subscribeModule_1.png?_i=AA\"\n                alt=\"\"\n                loading=\"lazy\"\n            \/>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"email-subscription-content fl-flex fl-flex-wrap\">\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-content-text fl-mb25\">\n            <h4 class=\"fl-no-margin\">Enter your email address to subscribe<\/h4>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <form class=\"email-subscription-content-form\">\n            <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"distributionList\" value=\"latl\" \/>\n            <label for=\"email-subscription-content-form-group-input\" class=\"fl-text-sm-bold\">Email (Required)<\/label>\n            <div class=\"email-subscription-content-form-group\">\n                <input id=\"email-subscription-content-form-group-input\" name=\"email\" autocomplete=\"email\"\/>\n                <button type=\"submit\" aria-label=\"Submit\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n            <p class=\"email-subscription-content-form-success subscribe-success-message fl-text-sm-bold\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"status\">Thank you for subscribing!<\/p>\n            <p class=\"email-subscription-content-form-error subscribe-error-message fl-text-sm-bold\" role=\"alert\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/p>\n\n            <div id=\"email-subscription-content-form-recaptcha\" class=\"email-subscription-content-form-recaptcha subscribe-recaptcha\"\n                data-sitekey=\"0x4AAAAAAABGBEkK9kEeKxO-\"><\/div>\n        <\/form>\n\n        <div class=\"email-subscription-content-footer fl-text-sm\">\n            <p><a href=\"https:\/\/newsletters.findlaw.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Learn more about FindLaw\u2019s newsletters<\/a>, including our terms of use and privacy policy.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"general-list\">\n    <h3>Helpful Links<\/h3>\n    <ul class=\"fl-list fl-no-margin\">\n                                    <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/traffic\/traffic-stops.html\">\n                        Traffic Stops\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/traffic\/traffic-tickets.html\">\n                        Traffic Tickets\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"fl-list-item fl-flex\">\n                    <i class=\"fa fa-angle-right medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n                    <a class=\"fl-list-item-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/traffic\/drivers-license-vehicle-info.html\">\n                        Driver&#8217;s License &#038; 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