{"id":4917,"date":"2016-04-04T10:47:49","date_gmt":"2016-04-04T15:47:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/smallbusiness\/incorporation-and-legal-structures\/why-directors-must-dissent-from-objectionable-board-decisions.html"},"modified":"2025-10-27T16:08:00","modified_gmt":"2025-10-27T21:08:00","slug":"why-directors-must-dissent-from-objectionable-board-decisions","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/incorporation-and-legal-structures\/why-directors-must-dissent-from-objectionable-board-decisions.html","title":{"rendered":"Why Directors Must Dissent From Objectionable Board Decisions"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30  wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n<div class=\"fl-section-main fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\"><h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">Why Directors Must Dissent From Objectionable Board Decisions<\/h1>\n\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/jade-yeban-j-d\/\">Jade Yeban, Esq.<\/a> | Legally reviewed by <a\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/catherine-hodder-esq\/\">Catherine Hodder, Esq.<\/a>\n                | Last updated\n        <time>\n                            October 27, 2025\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n            <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-editorial-note fl-text-sm\">\n            <p>Editorial Note: We earn a commission from affiliate partner links on FindLaw. Commissions do not affect the editorial integrity of our legal content.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n\n\n    <div class=\"fl-callout-text article-blockquote\">\n        <p>A corporate director is elected to oversee the governance of a corporation. They have a <span data-term-id=\"54223001\">fiduciary duty<\/span> to act in the best <span data-term-id=\"54223000\">interests of the company<\/span> and its shareholders. They must also dissent when the company is proposing actions that are illegal or harmful to the company.<\/p>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Corporations are a popular business entity because they provide the owners with protection from personal liability for corporate debts and obligations. However, in limited cases,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/incorporation-and-legal-structures\/corporate-structure-directors-to-shareholders.html\">members of a corporation<\/a> can be held liable for corporate acts or debts.<\/p>\n<p>From\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness.html\">small companies<\/a>\u00a0to large <a href=\"https:\/\/legalzoomcominc.pxf.io\/c\/4851649\/2115291\/26746?subId1=why-directors-must-dissent-from-objectionable-board-decisions%20wct2509242056594c5x3&amp;auto-aff-c-corp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">corporations<\/a>, the decisions made by the company\u2019s board can\u00a0impact the business\u2019s success. Directors, as key <span data-term-id=\"54222996\">members of the board<\/span>, have a significant role in these decisions. Their choices can affect business owners and <span data-term-id=\"54222993\">stakeholders<\/span>. They can also set the course of the company\u2019s future.<\/p>\n<p>This article explores why it\u2019s crucial for directors to dissent from objectionable <span data-term-id=\"54222989\">board decisions<\/span>. Understanding this is important for everyone involved in a business. Entrepreneurs, senior management, and even family members who might be part of the business structure should be aware.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Need help with business formation? <a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/forms\/business-formation.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Our trusted partner LegalZoom makes it easy\u2014packages start at $0 + state filing fees.<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>What Role Do Directors Play in a Corporation?<\/h2>\n<p>The typical\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/incorporation-and-legal-structures\/corporate-structure-directors-to-shareholders.html\">corporate structure<\/a>\u00a0includes directors, officers, and shareholders. Whether it\u2019s a small business or a large public company,\u00a0directors\u00a0have a critical role in shaping the business\u2019s future. They are part of the company\u2019s board, responsible for <span data-term-id=\"54222997\">strategic planning<\/span> and major business decisions. This includes everything from approving business plans to overseeing <span data-term-id=\"54222995\">corporate governance<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>Directors may include corporate officers like the CEO and CFO. These directors are chosen to represent the <span data-term-id=\"54223000\">interests of the company<\/span> and its <span data-term-id=\"54222993\">stakeholders<\/span>. Directors do not make day-to-day decisions, but instead appoint\u00a0officers. These officers oversee and handle the day-to-day operations of a business. They attend regular <span data-term-id=\"54222990\">board meetings<\/span> and contribute to annual meetings. They are involved in <span data-term-id=\"54222988\">decision-making<\/span> processes.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>In both private companies and public companies, directors\u2019 contributions are essential. They help align the business needs with the company\u2019s long-term goals.<\/p>\n<p>Directors are generally protected from being held\u00a0liable\u00a0at a personal level. This means they are not responsible for the corporation\u2019s debts and legal judgments, but there are instances when they can be held liable for <span data-term-id=\"54223003\">corporate actions<\/span>. If the <span data-term-id=\"54223004\">board of directors<\/span> makes\u00a0an illegal or objectionable decision, there is a way for directors to protect themselves from liability by\u00a0dissenting\u00a0from the <span data-term-id=\"54222989\">board\u2019s decision<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h2>Reasons Directors Should Dissent<\/h2>\n<p>Board members should not automatically <span data-term-id=\"54223010\">rubber stamp<\/span> decisions by the executive team. Directors have a legal responsibility to act in the best <span data-term-id=\"54223000\">interests of the company<\/span> and its shareholders. They also have a <span data-term-id=\"54223001\">fiduciary duty<\/span> which\u00a0requires them to dissent from certain <span data-term-id=\"54222989\">board decisions<\/span> if harmful or illegal. This is\u00a0true when these decisions conflict with the company\u2019s interests. Reasons for a <span data-term-id=\"54222992\">dissenting view<\/span> can include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Conflicts of Interest<\/strong>:\u00a0If a decision benefits a director\u2019s personal interests or those of family members more than the company.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Violating Bylaws or Articles of Incorporation<\/strong>:\u00a0If a decision violates the company\u2019s foundational documents.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Harmful to Business Needs<\/strong>:\u00a0If a decision goes against the company\u2019s <span data-term-id=\"54222997\">strategic plans<\/span> or harms its prospects.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Legal and Ethical Concerns<\/strong>:\u00a0Decisions that could put the company at legal risk or are unethical should be opposed.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Advisory Board Recommendations<\/strong>:\u00a0Outside directors or advisory boards provide insights that go against the board\u2019s views.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>By dissenting, directors uphold their fiduciary responsibility in the <span data-term-id=\"54222991\">boardroom<\/span>. They help protect the company and its <span data-term-id=\"54222993\">stakeholders<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>If a company is engaging in self-dealing, perpetrating fraud, or not observing corporate formalities, there is a risk of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/liability-and-insurance\/officer-and-director-liability-piercing-the-corporate-veil.html\">piercing the corporate veil<\/a>, in which courts disregard the corporate entity and hold owners (shareholders) personally liable for corporate debts.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting Legal Help With Corporations<\/h2>\n<p>There are many legal requirements to\u00a0form a corporation. There also are\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/incorporation-and-legal-structures\/what-types-of-legal-procedures-should-corporations-maintain.html\">corporate formalities<\/a>\u00a0that must be followed to maintain its corporate status. It\u2019s important to follow all the requirements and corporate <span data-term-id=\"54223002\">due diligence<\/span>. Failure to do so could expose the owners to liability for the <span data-term-id=\"54223003\">corporation\u2019s actions<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>If you have questions about the role of directors, you may want to consult with an experienced\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/business-organizations\/?fli=dcta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">business and commercial attorney.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n                id=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__question fl-text-lg-bold\"\n        >Was this helpful?<\/span>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"Yes\"\n                value=\"yes\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text 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