{"id":4953,"date":"2016-04-04T10:47:49","date_gmt":"2016-04-04T15:47:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-law\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/copyright-registration.html"},"modified":"2024-05-22T02:25:31","modified_gmt":"2024-05-22T07:25:31","slug":"copyright-registration","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/copyright-registration.html","title":{"rendered":"Copyright Registration"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30  wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 fl-sectionWithSidebar fl-container fl-flex fl-flex-wrap fl-gap30\">\n    \n    <div class=\"fl-section-main fl-page-articles fl-section-main fl-section-main-full-width\">\n        <h1 class=\"fl-no-margin-top\">Copyright Registration<\/h1>\n<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    <p><i>Created by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw&#8217;s team<\/a> of legal writers and editors<\/i><\/p>\n\n                | Last reviewed\n        <time>\n                            May 22, 2024\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n            <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-editorial-note fl-text-sm\">\n            <p>Editorial Note: We earn a commission from affiliate partner links on FindLaw. Commissions do not affect the editorial integrity of our legal content.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n<p>A copyright <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/what-may-be-covered-by-copyrights.html\">provides protection<\/a> to original works of authorship, more specifically the &quot;form of material expression.&quot; Although there were previously various requirements to receive copyright protection, under the current U.S. copyright laws, a work receives copyright protection automatically when it&#8217;s fixed into a tangible form. Currently, copyright registration and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/notice-of-copyright.html\">notice of copyright<\/a> are not conditions to copyright protection, but the process offers a variety of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/top-10-reasons-you-should-register-your-copyright.html\">advantages<\/a>. This article will discuss the advantages of copyright registration and the date that the registration is effective.<\/p>\n<h2>Advantages of Copyright Registration<\/h2>\n<p>In general, copyright registration is a legal formality intended to make a public record of a particular copyright. Even though registration is not a requirement for protection, the <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/us\/title-17-copyrights\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">copyright laws of the United States<\/a> provide several advantages to encourage copyright owners to register their copyright. The following are just a few advantages of registering your copyright with the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.copyright.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">U.S. Copyright Office<\/a>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Registering a copyright establishes a public record of the copyright claim, and puts the public on notice of the existence of copyright protection for a particular work.<\/li>\n<li>For works of U.S. origin, registering with the U.S. Copyright Office is necessary before an infringement lawsuit may be filed in court.<\/li>\n<li>If copyright registration is made within five years of the work&#8217;s publication, it will establish the validity of the copyright and of the facts stated in the copyright certificate.<\/li>\n<li>If a copyright is registered within three months of publishing the work or prior to an infringement of the work, the copyright owner can seek attorneys&#8217; fees and statutory damages in court. For works registered outside of this time limit, the damages will be limited the actual loss suffered by the owner of the copyright.<\/li>\n<li>Registering your copyright also allows you to record the registration with the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbp.gov\/trade\/priority-issues\/ipr\/protection\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">U.S. Customs and Border Protection<\/a> for protection against the importation of infringing copies.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/who-owns-a-copyright.html\">copyright owner<\/a> can register his or her copyright at any time within the life of the copyright. Before 1978, if a work was registered in unpublished form, it was necessary to register it again after publishing the work. Under current laws, a copyright owner has the option but not the obligation to register the published edition of the work.<\/p>\n<h2>When Is Copyright Registration Effective?<\/h2>\n<p>To register a copyright, a person must submit an <a href=\"http:\/\/copyright.gov\/fls\/sl35.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">application<\/a> to the U.S. Copyright Office. This application generally consists of the application form, a copy of your work (which is non-returnable), and a non-refundable filing fee. The application for copyright registration can be done through the mail or online through the <a href=\"http:\/\/copyright.gov\/eco\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">electronic Copyright Office (eCO)<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Copyright <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/effective-date-of-registration.html\">registration is effective<\/a> once the Copyright Office receives all of the required elements of an application in an acceptable form. This means that regardless of how long the processing time is for a copyright to be officially registered, the effective date of registration date is the date on which the application is received. For paper applications, the Copyright Office does not send out an acknowledgement of receipt, so it&#8217;s best to use a mail service that provides confirmation of delivery. If the copyright registration application is submitted electronically, the applicant will receive email confirmations of each completed step of the application process.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting Legal Help<\/h2>\n<p>If you have questions about copyright registration or would like help with any other aspect of copyrighting your work or legally using someone else&#8217;s work, you may want to contact an experienced <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/intellectual-property-law\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">intellectual property lawyer<\/a> near you.<\/p>\n<p>For more information or resources related to this topic, you can visit FindLaw&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/smallbusiness\/intellectual-property\/copyrights.html\">Copyrights<\/a> section.<\/p>\n<div class=\"was-this-helpful\">\n    <div\n            class=\"was-this-helpful__question-container\"\n            aria-labelledby=\"was-this-helpful__question\"\n            role=\"group\"\n    >\n        <span\n        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21.0055 18.2304 20.8364 18.5979 20.524C18.9654 20.2116 19.2077 19.7769 19.28 19.3L20.66 10.3C20.7035 10.0134 20.6842 9.72068 20.6033 9.44225C20.5225 9.16382 20.3821 8.90629 20.1919 8.68751C20.0016 8.46873 19.7661 8.29393 19.5016 8.17522C19.2371 8.0565 18.9499 7.99672 18.66 8H13Z\"\n                              stroke=\"#666666\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\"\n                              stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path>\n                    <\/g>\n                    <defs>\n                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_604_3418\">\n                            <rect width=\"22\" height=\"22\" fill=\"white\"><\/rect>\n                        <\/clipPath>\n                    <\/defs>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/i>\n        <\/button>\n        <button\n                class=\"was-this-helpful__button fl-text-sm\"\n                aria-label=\"No\"\n                value=\"no\"\n        >\n            <span class=\"was-this-helpful__button-text fl-text-bold\">No<\/span>\n            <i class=\"was-this-helpful__button-icon\">\n                <svg width=\"22\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 22 22\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                    <g id=\"thumbs-down\" clip-path=\"url(#clip0_604_3423)\">\n                        <path id=\"Vector\"\n                              d=\"M16 0.999995H18.67C19.236 0.989986 19.7859 1.18813 20.2154 1.55681C20.645 1.9255 20.9242 2.43905 21 3V10C20.9242 10.5609 20.645 11.0745 20.2154 11.4432C19.7859 11.8119 19.236 12.01 18.67 12H16M9.00003 14V18C9.00003 18.7956 9.3161 19.5587 9.87871 20.1213C10.4413 20.6839 11.2044 21 12 21L16 12V0.999995H4.72003C4.2377 0.994543 3.76965 1.16359 3.40212 1.47599C3.0346 1.78839 2.79235 2.22309 2.72003 2.7L1.34003 11.7C1.29652 11.9866 1.31586 12.2793 1.39669 12.5577C1.47753 12.8362 1.61793 13.0937 1.80817 13.3125C1.99842 13.5313 2.23395 13.7061 2.49846 13.8248C2.76297 13.9435 3.05012 14.0033 3.34003 14H9.00003Z\"\n                   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class=\"was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why was this helpful?<\/legend>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--understandable\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Easy to understand\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--understandable\"\n                        >Easy to understand<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-input\"\n                                type=\"radio\"\n                                name=\"positive-feedback\"\n                                value=\"Solved my problem\"\n                        >\n                        <label\n                                class=\"fl-radio-button-field-label fl-text-sm was-this-helpful__radio-label\"\n                                for=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--solved-problem\"\n                        >Solved my problem<\/label>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"fl-radio-button-field fl-flex was-this-helpful__feedback-form-title\">\n                        <input\n                                id=\"was-this-helpful__radio-button--other\"\n                                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                   <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In general, copyright registration is a legal formality intended to make a public record of a particular copyright. 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