How Keeping Bank Fees Down Can Reduce the Cost of Banking

In today's world of money, it's crucial to know how to avoid extra charges that can eat into your nest egg. When you have a bank account, there are different fees for credit cards, debit cards, and ATMs. These charges can quickly add up and affect the money you've got in your account.

This article will guide you through smart ways to lessen the impact of these fees on your balance, exploring ideas like direct deposit. We'll also look at how lenders and banks set their fees. Learning to dodge unnecessary charges isn't just about being smart with your money; it's a proactive step to ensure you're making the most of your financial situation.

For more information, visit FindLaw's Banking and Credit section.

When Did Banks Start Charging Higher Fees?

Bank fees have been on the rise since the deregulation of the banking industry during the 1980s. When the savings and loan crisis led to economic turmoil, many banks lost business from wealthier customers. With that decline, banks had difficulty offsetting the costs of keeping less-wealthy customers. While banks began offering more services, they earned significant revenue through non-interest income like bank fees.

What Kinds of Fees Do Banks Charge?

Coinciding with the increase in services has been the increase of bank fees. Many banks charge for the following services:

  • Overdraft protection: Banks charge overdraft protection fees for honoring charges that exceed the amount in a customer's bank account.
  • Bank transfer: A service fee charged for transferring money from one bank to another.
  • Credit reference: A fee for providing a third party with information about a customer's creditworthiness.
  • Checking account fees: These encompass various charges associated with maintaining a checking account.
  • Insufficient funds fee: This fee comes when an account holder attempts a transaction, such as writing a check or making a debit card purchase, without having a high enough account balance to cover the amount.
  • Inactivity fee: Some banks impose an inactivity fee when an account shows little to no activity over an extended period. This fee encourages account holders to engage with their accounts regularly.
  • ATM withdrawals: Fees for using another bank's ATM.
  • Coin counting: Some banks charge a fee for counting coins.
  • Teller fee: Some banks limit or charge a fee for interacting with tellers.
  • Safe deposit box: Customers can store items in a safe deposit box for an annual fee.
  • Money order/cashier's check: Payments made to third parties by money order or cashier's check are subject to a fee.
  • Monthly maintenance fees: Monthly fees for the maintenance of an account.

Best Ways for Keeping Bank Fees Down

Since incidental fees can add up, keeping bank fees down can be an important consideration when deciding where to open a bank account. As you begin researching your options, it is important to determine the purpose of the account. For example, is the goal to save money in an interest-bearing account, or is it a checking account used to pay bills? Consider the following when choosing a bank:

  • Will you use the ATM frequently? Choose a bank with an ATM nearby to reduce the cost of using another bank's ATM.
  • Will you bounce checks? If so, open an account with overdraft protection. Overdraft fees can quickly add up but cost less than bouncing checks.
  • Will you write a lot of checks? A free checking account that offers unlimited check writing will end charges for exceeding check writing limits.
  • Will you conduct most banking face-to-face? Choose a bank with unlimited access if you plan to use bank tellers for most banking needs. Consider a community bank or a credit union.
  • Will you keep a minimum balance? If you will maintain a certain balance, consider a bank that offers free services to customers who keep a minimum amount in the account.

You should also consider the advantages of direct deposit when selecting a bank that fits your financial needs. Opting for a bank that supports direct deposit not only ensures faster and more convenient access to your funds but can also often come with fee benefits. If you want to grow your savings, pay attention to the interest rates offered on savings accounts when exploring different banks. Choosing a bank that offers competitive interest rates allows your money to work for you, potentially offsetting other fees with the interest earned.

Bank Fee Regulations

Navigating banking fees involves understanding regulations to protect consumers and ensure fair financial practices. Some of these rules may not be immediately clear. But they play a crucial role in shielding account holders from excessive charges. One notable example is the ability for account holders to opt out of overdraft protection, a practice that, if left unchecked, can result in large fees. More regulations include limits on ATM fees, restrictions on foreign transaction fees, and caps on credit card late payment fees.

There's been a notable shift in the financial landscape as many institutions began to end certain fees due to pressure and new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau rules. This marks a positive turn for consumers. While specific regulations may evolve, the overarching goal is to foster transparency and empower account holders to make informed choices about their financial well-being.

Consider Meeting With an Attorney

When navigating the complex landscape of banking fees, it could be prudent to consult with a consumer protection attorney. An attorney specializing in this area can provide valuable insights into effectively reducing bank fees, ensuring compliance with existing regulations, and safeguarding against exploitation from your financial institution. They can offer clarity on your rights as a consumer and guide you through the intricacies of fee structures, helping you make informed decisions about your financial transactions.

Was this helpful?

Can I Solve This on My Own or Do I Need an Attorney?

  • Consumer legal issues typically need an attorney's support
  • You can hire an attorney to enforce your rights for safe products, fair transactions, and legal credit, banking and related financial matters

Legal cases for identify theft, scams, or the Equal Credit Opportunity Act can be complicated and slow. An attorney can offer tailored advice and help prevent common mistakes.

Find a local attorney