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New and Youthful Criminal Organizations Sprout Around Cryptocurrency

Kit Yona, M.A.

Article by: Kit Yona, M.A.

Legal Writer

Reviewed by Joseph Fawbush, Esq. | Last updated on

What started with a scam operation that netted close to $250 million in cryptocurrency ended with multiple arrests spread around the country after a couple was kidnapped and intended to be ransomed back to their son. In the interim, it highlighted new types of criminal organizations that straddle both the real and the virtual world.

As law enforcement agencies struggle to adapt to ever-changing digital crimes, young adults who found each other in online video games and other social platforms have begun banding together to commit brazen heists. As recent activity shows, their lawlessness is spilling into the real world with sometimes violent results.

Money for Nothin'

Cryptocurrency looks like it's here to stay. It may soon affect the daily lives of more and more Americans.

With its decentralized structure, transactions that can't be reversed, and the ease involved in moving money, crypto has also become a favorite of criminals. On August 18, 2024, an unnamed victim in the District of Columbia received a call from someone who identified themselves as a member of Google's security team. Told they would need to shut down his account unless he could verify some personal information, he did so.

Soon after, he received another call, this time from someone claiming to be security at Gemini, a cryptocurrency exchange. After providing the man's personal information, the victim felt the caller was legitimate. The rep told him his account, containing $4.5 million in virtual currency, had been hacked, and he needed to reset his two-step authorization. Once that was done, the helpful rep also offered a program that would provide greater security. The victim downloaded it.

As you've probably guessed by now, neither of the callers were authentic. Armed with more of his personal information and a program that gave them remote access to his computer, they found something that dwarfed the original target amount — an account containing $243 million in Bitcoin. Moments later, the account was drained.

I Am My Own Worst Enemy

Referred to as either the Com, the Comm, or the Community, this social network for cybercriminals has slowly become a loosely structured criminal organization. Engaging in activities like ransomware, swatting, crypto theft, SIM swapping, and corporate intrusion, the Com allows compatriots to find each other for planning crimes, providing services, socializing, and bragging.

Private cryptocrime detectives, working with the FBI, were able to get a name from a chat of otherwise anonymous Com members spouting off about the huge heist they'd just pulled off. The braggadocio also caught the attention of other members who decided that the massive chunk of money would look better in their own accounts.

On August 25, a couple house-hunting in Connecticut found their new Lamborghini Urus trapped between two vehicles. Their assailants attacked them with a baseball bat before taping them up and throwing them into a van.

It turned out that real-life violent crimes are a little more difficult to pull off than in Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas. An off-duty FBI agent spotted them. The police caught the crew quickly, but were confused about their motive as they had left the Lamborghini behind.

Soon enough, the truth became evident. The victims were the parents of one of the Bitcoin thieves, and a crew had decided that kidnapping and extortion through a ransom was the best way to get their hands on the $243 million.

As co-conspirators were reeled in, the trail from the Bitcoin theft led to Veer Chetal, an 18-year-old who'd spent the past few months living extravagantly off the proceeds of this theft and others. His partners were brought down as well, all living the showy life of expensive cars, watches, and rented mansions.

This Is the Part Where You Do the Time

Five of the six kidnappers, who'd driven from Florida to Connecticut to kidnap Chetal's parents, pleaded guilty to federal conspiracy and kidnapping charges. They face up to 15 years in prison. Another man in Georgia was indicted for funding the plot, housing the assailants, and arranging the transportation.

As for Veer Chetal and his partners Malone Lam and Jeandiel Serrano, the days of living lavishly and spending money like water may soon be just a memory as well. All face multiple counts of money laundering and conspiracy to commit wire fraud. Each charge carries up to 20 years in prison.

Chetal was about to attend Rutgers University before his life took a turn that most wouldn't deem unexpected, considering his behavior. What his future holds is uncertain, but few can say they once acquired $243 million in a matter of minutes.

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