Heroin addiction causes physical, emotional, and financial damage. This is not limited to the drug user. Their family and the community suffer as well. While drug use in Idaho may not be as prolific as it is in other parts of the country, it is still a serious problem. This is why lawmakers in the state of Idaho have implemented strict laws regarding heroin possession and drug trafficking.
In this article, we’ll discuss the laws and penalties that result from a drug crime conviction. If you’re facing drug charges in Boise or any other part of Idaho, you should familiarize yourself with Idaho law. The Iowa criminal code imposes mandatory minimum prison sentences on people guilty of drug crimes. Read on to learn what to expect.
Heroin and Idaho State Law
Heroin is a Schedule I narcotic drug, which means law enforcement authorities can prosecute heroin possession, sale, and trafficking under state and federal law. The penalties for violating these heroin laws vary.
A conviction for possession of a controlled substance in Idaho could result in 14 years in prison, depending on the quantity of drugs and whether you have prior convictions for drug offenses. Under the Idaho code, heroin trafficking could result in a sentence of life imprisonment.
Types of Illegal Drugs Criminalized Under Idaho Law
Federal and state laws criminalize the possession, sale, and manufacture of controlled dangerous substances. Some of the more popular illegal drugs in the U.S. are heroin, cocaine, and methamphetamines. Idaho law targets people who use and traffic these drugs.
Drug laws focus on Schedule I and Schedule II drugs. These are the drugs that pose the highest risk of abuse and physical dependence. While the police can arrest you for possession of Schedule III, Schedule IV, and Schedule V drugs, it happens less often than the other, more dangerous controlled substances.
Given the recent opioid epidemic, legislators and law enforcement agencies are cracking down on drugs like heroin and fentanyl. Not only are these some of the most dangerous drugs, but they’re also easy for people to find. Due to heroin overdoses, drug laws are also strict regarding the possession and sale of drug paraphernalia.
Lawmakers want to do whatever they can to make it harder for people with a substance use disorder to access and use illicit drugs. Helping people fight addiction is also a method Idaho is employing.
Heroin Laws in Idaho
The chart below highlights Idaho's heroin statutes.
Idaho Heroin Laws Code Section
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Idaho Code
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Idaho Heroin Possession Penalties
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- First offense: A felony with up to seven years in prison and a maximum fine of $15,000
- Subsequent offenses: Double penalties
- Possession of two grams or more: Drug trafficking
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Idaho Heroin Sale/Possession With Intent to Distribute Penalties
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- First offense: A felony with up to life in prison and fines of up to $25,000
- Subsequent offenses: Double penalties
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Idaho Heroin Trafficking Penalties
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- Between 2 to 7 grams: Mandatory minimum of three years in prison and a minimum fine of $10,000
- Between 7 to 28 grams: Mandatory minimum of 10 years and a minimum fine of $15,000
- Over 28 grams: Mandatory minimum prison sentence of 15 years and a minimum fine of $25,000; maximum sentence is life imprisonment and fines of $100,000
- Second trafficking conviction: Double penalties
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Some jurisdictions have begun assigning people with first- and second-offense drug charges to specialized drug courts instead of jail. The Judicial Branch’s Problem-Solving Courts are in charge of Idaho Drug Courts.
Facing Heroin Drug Charges in Idaho? An Attorney Can Help
Drug charges and drug addiction are serious matters. If you’re facing charges for a drug offense in Idaho, you should contact an experienced criminal defense attorney for legal advice. They can help you build a solid defense and work with the prosecutor to negotiate a favorable plea deal.