Hiring a Lawyer: List of Legal Practice Areas
Attorneys focus on specific practice areas—like family law, criminal defense, personal injury, or estate planning. The right lawyer for you depends on the type of legal issue you’re facing.
There are many situations in life that can necessitate professional legal help. You may need to hire an attorney for a civil or criminal case. Or, you may need a lawyer’s help with a legal process like adoption, naturalization, or estate planning.
Most attorneys specialize in particular areas of law, or practice areas. They may have advanced education in fields like criminal defense, immigration law, or environmental law. Attorneys often pursue specialized training during law school and continuing education throughout their professional careers.
For example:
- Family law attorneys can help with several processes, including divorce, prenuptial agreements, and drafting a will.
- Intellectual property attorneys can advise on copyrights, trademarks, and patents.
- Personal injury lawyers handle slip-and-fall lawsuits, product liability, and medical malpractice.
- Employment law attorneys may work with either employees or employers on issues like workers’ comp, employee benefits, and workplace discrimination.
Scroll down for a comprehensive list of the different areas of law. Use the links to learn more about a particular area of law. This will help you identify the appropriate specialty and connect with a lawyer who handles cases like yours.
Where Do Lawyers Provide Legal Services?
Attorneys provide their services in different settings. Some practice at law firms, which can range from boutiques to large, international firms. Some law practices target specific areas, like family law or personal injury. Conversely, some attorneys work independently, managing their own clients and services.
Attorneys can also work in-house for corporate legal departments or government agencies (like prosecutors or public defenders).
Some lawyers choose to work for nonprofit organizations or focus on legal advocacy, like public health or environmental protection. They may also work in legal aid offices or offer pro bono services.
A practicing attorney can also teach at a law school. They often serve as adjuncts and teach classes in their area of expertise.
Directory of Legal Practice Areas
Use the chart below to learn how to find an attorney in your area to help with your specific legal matter.
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Legal Issue? Use FindLaw’s Attorney Directory To Get Started
Dealing with legal concerns can be frustrating, confusing, and intimidating. In many cases, it’s to your benefit to have a qualified legal professional on your side to help achieve the most favorable outcome possible.
FindLaw’s Attorney Directory helps you find qualified legal help in your area. Enter your city or state and your legal matter to find local attorneys who are ready to provide legal advice tailored to your situation.
Can I Solve This on My Own or Do I Need an Attorney?
- Complex or high-stakes issues, like a criminal case or personal injury lawsuit, often require a lawyer
- An attorney can simplify the process for business contracts, estate planning, and real estate issues
- Minor legal issues, like traffic tickets or name changes, can often be handled on your own
Most legal situations can benefit from an attorney’s guidance. A lawyer can offer tailored advice and help prevent common mistakes.
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You Don’t Have To Solve This on Your Own – Get a Lawyer’s Help
Meeting with a lawyer can help you understand your options and how to best protect your rights. Visit our attorney directory to find a lawyer near you who can help.