Arizona Perjury Laws
Created by FindLaw's team of legal writers and editors | Last reviewed March 05, 2018
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One may know that any witness testifying in court must "tell the whole truth and nothing but the truth." That's why before taking the stand, witnesses have to take an oath. A person is guilty of perjury if they make a false statement after taking such an oath. Specifically, in Arizona, a person commits perjury by either making:
- A false statement, knowing it to be false after swearing an oath to tell the truth; or
- A false declaration, certificate, verification or statement made without swearing an oath to tell the truth that the person represents as true under penalty of perjury, believing it to be false.
In both cases, the false statement, declaration, certificate, or verification must be made in regard to a material issue, or an issue that is important to the case or administrative hearing. Furthermore, the act of encouraging another person to commit perjury is also a crime and is called subornation of perjury.
A crime similar to perjury is false swearing, which a person is guilty of if they make a false sworn statement, believing it to be false.
Arizona Perjury Laws at a Glance
The penalties for perjury in Arizona are covered in the below table.
Crime/Sentence |
Code |
Perjury If someone is convicted of perjury, they are guilty of:
|
|
False Swearing
|
Note: State laws are always subject to change through the passage of new legislation, rulings in the higher courts (including federal decisions), ballot initiatives, and other means. While we strive to provide the most current information available, please consult an attorney or conduct your own legal research to verify the state law(s) you are researching.
Potential Defenses
A potential defense to perjury or false swearing is making a false statement believing it to be true. Another potential defense to perjury or false swearing is making a false statement that has nothing to do with a material issue.
Research The Law:
Charged with Perjury in Arizona? Contact an Attorney
As you can see, the crimes of perjury and false swearing can carry serious criminal penalties. However, there may be defenses that apply to both crimes. If you've been charged with perjury or false swearing in Arizona, it's in your best interests to reach out to a local criminal defense attorney to discuss your case and start crafting your defense.
Can I Solve This on My Own or Do I Need an Attorney?
- Complex criminal defense situations usually require a lawyer
- Defense attorneys can help protect your rights
- A lawyer can seek to reduce or eliminate criminal penalties
Get tailored advice and ask your legal questions. Many Arizona attorneys offer free consultations.
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