Massachusetts Criminal Trespass Laws
Created by FindLaw's team of legal writers and editors | Last reviewed June 29, 2018
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It's perfectly legal to enter someone's property under many circumstances. For instance, requesting charitable donations or dropping off political literature are generally acceptable reasons for the public to set foot on private property. However, there are times when being on another's property is unlawful such as going beyond the scope of consent and remaining on the property past the permitted stay.
These situations represent the offense of trespass. If committed in Massachusetts, you face not only civil liability but you may also be charged with criminal trespass.
Notice Requirements
To impose Massachusetts' general criminal trespass statute, a property owner or someone with "legal control" of the property must provide proper notice to a potential trespasser that they are prohibited from entering the premises.
Notice can be given by posting "No trespassing" signs, telling the person that entrance is forbidden, or informing them in writing with a "No trespass" letter. In addition to serving the person with the "No trespass" notice, an owner often sends a copy to the local police so that the prohibited person can be promptly arrested if they enter the property.
Massachusetts Criminal Trespass Laws Summary
Because of the way that statutes are written, it can be difficult to read them in full. However, you can still get to the nature of the law by reading a condensed version of the text written in plain language. The chart below provides an example of this with a summary of criminal trespass laws in Massachusetts.
Statutes |
Massachusetts General Laws:
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Elements of the Crime
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General criminal trespass:
Trespass of garden/orchard:
Vehicle trespass:
Public property trespass:
Domestic animals trespass:
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Possible Defenses |
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Related Offenses |
Massachusetts General Laws:
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Note: State laws are always subject to change through the passage of new legislation, rulings in the higher courts (including federal decisions), ballot initiatives, and other means. While we strive to provide the most current information available, please consult an attorney or conduct your own legal research to verify the state law(s) you are researching.
Massachusetts Criminal Trespass Laws: Related Resources
Discuss Criminal Trespass with a Massachusetts Attorney
Criminal trespass laws in Massachusetts govern very minor offenses. However, it's common for trespassing to accompany other more serious violations such as vandalism, theft, or domestic violence crimes. In those scenarios, it's even more critical to talk to an attorney about your case. Get in touch with a skilled criminal defense attorney right away to learn more.
Can I Solve This on My Own or Do I Need an Attorney?
- Complex criminal defense situations usually require a lawyer
- Defense attorneys can help protect your rights
- A lawyer can seek to reduce or eliminate criminal penalties
Get tailored advice and ask your legal questions. Many Massachusetts attorneys offer free consultations.
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