Created by FindLaw's team of legal writers and editors | Last reviewed November 08, 2018
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Theft, called larceny in some jurisdictions, is generally defined as taking someone else's property with the purpose of permanently depriving the owner of that property. It's important to note that theft requires the intent to take property that's owned by another person. So, for example, if a person takes a shopping bag thinking that it belongs to them, it's not considered theft.
Some states separate different types of theft, such as shoplifting or auto theft, into separate statutes. Other states have one statute that addresses all types of theft, but outline different charges and penalties depending on the character or value of the stolen property. Missouri falls into the latter category.
Since statutory language is often written in "legalese," it can take time to understand what it actually means. For this reason, it's helpful to read an overview of the law in plain English. In the following chart, you can find a summary of theft laws in Missouri as well as links to relevant statutes.
| Statute(s) | Missouri Revised Statutes, Title XXXVIII. Chapter 570. Section 570.030 (Stealing) |
| Defining the Offense(s) | Under Missouri theft laws, stealing occurs when a person:
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| Charges | Stealing can be charged as a felony or a misdemeanor, depending on the character and/or value of the property/services that's been stolen. For example:
For additional charges, please see the statute. |
| Penalties | The following terms of imprisonment and fines are authorized by Missouri's criminal laws:
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| Related Statute(s) | Missouri Revised Statutes, Title XXXVIII. Chapter 570:
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Note: State laws are always subject to change through the passage of new legislation, rulings in the higher courts (including federal decisions), ballot initiatives, and other means. While we strive to provide the most current information available, please consult an attorney or conduct your own legal research to verify the state law(s) you are researching.
For additional information and resources related to this topic, please visit the links listed below.
The charges and penalties for theft depend on the specific circumstances of the crime. The best way to better understand the charges you're facing is to consult with a local criminal defense attorney who can explain how Missouri theft laws apply to your case and explain your options moving forward.
Contact a qualified attorney.
Get tailored advice and ask your legal questions. Many Missouri attorneys offer free consultations.