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Nevada Prostitution and Solicitation Laws

Prostitution is illegal nationwide, except in certain parts of Nevada. Under Nevada’s state laws, prostitution and solicitation are legal in counties with fewer than 700,000 residents. However, local governments can outlaw prostitution. Therefore, just because a county meets the population requirement doesn’t necessarily mean that prostitution is legal there.

Prostitution is legal in 10 of Nevada’s 16 counties. In addition, prostitution is only legal in licensed brothels. Therefore, any act of prostitution that occurs outside a legal brothel is a crime under Nevada law.

This article provides an overview of Nevada’s prostitution and solicitation laws. If you’re facing prostitution or solicitation charges, it’s a good idea to speak with a Nevada criminal defense attorney.

Illegal Prostitution in Nevada

Throughout large parts of Nevada, including Las Vegas and Reno, both prostitution and solicitation are illegal. The following chart outlines some of Nevada’s laws concerning prostitution and solicitation.

Nevada Prostitution and Solicitation Code Sections

Nevada Revised Statutes

Definitions for Nevada Prostitution and Solicitation Offenses

  • Prostitute: a person who engages in sexual conduct in exchange for a fee, monetary consideration, or other thing of value (NRS § 201.295(4))
  • Prostitution: Engaging in sexual conduct with another person in return for a fee, money, or something else of value (NRS § 201.295(5))
  • Sex worker: a prostitute employed by (or has a contract to work in) a licensed house of prostitution (NAC 441A.777)
  • Sexual conduct: Sexual intercourse, oral-genital contact, or any touching of the sexual organs (or another intimate part) to arouse or gratify the sexual desire of either party (NRS § 201.295(6))
  • Solicitation of prostitution: Offering or agreeing to engage in prostitution

Prostitution and Solicitation Penalties in Nevada

Someone who engages in prostitution, or the solicitation of prostitution, anywhere in the state of Nevada except in a licensed house of prostitution is guilty of a misdemeanor. (NRS § 201.353)

It is unlawful for a customer to engage in prostitution or solicitation except in a licensed house of prostitution. (NRS 201.354)

  • First offense: Misdemeanor, punishable by up to six months in a county jail and/or a fine of up to $1,000 (NRS §§ 201.354(4)(a); 193.150)
  • Second or subsequent offense: Gross misdemeanor, punishable by up to 364 days in a county jail and/or a fine of up to $2,000 (NRS §§ 201.354(4)(b)-(c); 193.140)
  • In addition, a customer convicted of engaging in prostitution or solicitation must pay a $200 civil penalty to the district attorney or city attorney in the jurisdiction where the violation occurred. (NRS §§ 201.354(5))

If someone violated NRS § 201.354 and the victim was a child:

  • First offense: Category D felony, punishable by between one to four years in state prison and a fine of up to $5,000 (NRS §§ 201.354(6)(a); 193.130(2)(d))
  • Second offense: Category C felony, punishable by between one to five years in state prison and a fine of up to $10,000 (NRS §§ 201.354(6)(b); 193.130(2)(c))
  • Third or subsequent offense: Category B felony, punishable by at least one year in state prison (up to six years) and a fine of up to $15,000. (NRS §§ 201.354(6)(c); 193.130(2)(b))

It is unlawful to offer, agree to engage, or engage in lewd, dissolute conduct in a public place. It is also unlawful to offer, agree to, engage in, or aid and abet any act of prostitution. Furthermore, it is illegal to be a pimp, panderer, or live in or about unauthorized houses of prostitution. (NRS § 207.030). If convicted, the following penalties apply:

  • First offense: Misdemeanor (NRS § 207.030(2)(a))
  • Second offense (within three years of first): Between 30 days and six months in county jail and a fine of up to $1,000 (NRS § 207.030(2)(b))
  • Third or subsequent offense (within three years of the first): At least six months in county jail and a fine of up to $1,000 (NRS § 207.030(2)(c))

Pandering Offenses Under Nevada Law

Anyone who, without physical force or the threat of immediate threat of physical force, induces someone to do the following is guilty of pandering:

  • Become a prostitute unlawfully
  • Continue to engage in prostitution
  • Enter into a place within Nevada in which prostitution is practiced, encouraged, or allowed for the purpose of sexual conduct or prostitution

Pandering is a Category C felony. (NRS § 201.300(1))

Sex Trafficking Offenses Under Nevada Law

Any person who trafficks (i.e., induces, causes, recruits, harbors, transports, provides, obtains, or maintains) a person for sexual conduct or prostitution is guilty of sex trafficking. (NRS 201.300(2)(a)(1))

  • If the victim is an adult: Category B felony, with between three years to 10 years imprisonment and a fine of up to $10,000 (NRS § 201.300(2)(b)(1))
  • If the victim is a child less than 14 years old: Category A felony, with up to life imprisonment and a fine of up to $20,000 (NRS § 201.300(2)(b)(2)(i))
  • If the victim is a child aged 14 or 15: Category A felony, with up to life imprisonment and a fine of up to $10,000 (NRS § 201.300(2)(b)(2)(ii))
  • If the victim is a child 16 years or older: Category A felony, with up to life imprisonment and a fine of up to $10,000 (NRS § 201.300(2)(b)(2)(iii))

Facilitating Sex Trafficking Offenses Under Nevada Law

A person who facilitates, arranges, provides, or pays for the transportation of a person within Nevada with the intent that they engage in unlawful prostitution is guilty of facilitating sex trafficking, a Category B felony. (NRS § 201.301(1)(a)-(c))

  • If the victim is 18 years or older: Between one to six years in state prison (NRS § 201.301(2)(a))
  • If the victim is under 18 years old: Between three years to 10 years in state prison (NRS § 201.301(2)(b))

Note: State laws often change through the passage of new legislation, court opinions, referendums, and other means. Contact a Nevada sex crime attorney or criminal defense lawyer, or conduct your own research to verify the Nevada law(s) you are researching.

Legal Prostitution and Licensed Brothels in Nevada

Nevada’s state laws make prostitution legal in licensed brothels located in counties with fewer than 400,000 residents. It also prohibits prostitution in counties that have over 700,000 residents. Prostitution is legal in places like Esmeralda County and Nye County, but illegal in Clark County and Washoe County.

Licensed brothels and the prostitutes who work in them must follow certain rules, including the following:

  • Prostitutes must be at least 18 or 21 years old (depending on the county) and must be employed by their own free will
  • Prostitutes must submit to regular HIV and STD testing. (NAC 441A.800(3)(a)-(e))
  • Prostitutes must use condoms (NAC 441A.805)
  • Brothels can’t be located within 400 yards of a school or a place of worship (NRS § 201.380)
  • Brothels can’t be located on a principal street (NRS § 201.390)
  • Brothels may not advertise in a public theatre, on a public street or highway, or in any county, city, or town where prostitution is prohibited (NRS § 201.430)

The person in charge of a house of prostitution who knows or suspects that a communicable disease is present within the establishment must report it to the appropriate health authority. (NAC 441A.815)

Any person who works as a prostitute after testing positive for HIV is guilty of a Category B felony. If convicted, the person faces between two and 10 years in state prison and a fine of up to $10,000. (NRS § 201.358)

Is Prostitution Legal in Las Vegas?

No. If you have ever walked down the strip or visited casinos in Las Vegas, NV, you may have been approached by people advertising escort services. While escort services are technically legal in Las Vegas, they are different than prostitution.

For an escort service to be legal in Las Vegas or anywhere else in the state, it must have a valid business license and the escorts must have valid work cards. The escorts cannot trade sexual acts for money or other consideration legally.

In practice, escort services are often a front for prostitution. Law enforcement in Las Vegas sometimes conducts undercover sting operations to arrest escorts and their clients who engage in prostitution.

Nevada Prostitution Laws: Additional Resources

For more information about prostitution and solicitation, browse the following links:

Victims of human trafficking or sexual assault can call the National Human Trafficking Resource Center Hotline at 1-888-373-7888.

Issues With Prostitution in Nevada? Speak With an Attorney

State laws can be confusing, especially the prostitution statutes in Nevada. Case-specific information means each charge requires a different type of expertise. If you face solicitation or prostitution charges, contact a local criminal defense attorney. Their legal advice could help you avoid jail time for solicitation charges or other offenses related to prostitution. 

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