New Jersey Forgery and Counterfeiting Laws
Created by FindLaw's team of legal writers and editors | Last reviewed March 19, 2018
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Forgery and counterfeiting are related crimes that involve dishonesty. In New Jersey, a person commits forgery if they have the intent to defraud or injure another and commit the following actions:
- Change any writing of another without writer's authorization;
- Make, authenticate, or transfer any writing so that it purports to be that act of another (who didn't authorize that act) or of a fictitious person; or
- Utter any writing with the knowledge that the writing is forged.
New Jersey Writing Definition
Under New Jersey law, "writing" refers to money, credit cards, badges, access devices and other symbols of value including sales receipts, Universal Product Code (UPC) labels, and checks.
Counterfeiting in New Jersey
The offense of counterfeiting is considered a type of forgery since it pertains to creating a false version of something and attempting to pass it off as legitimate. Many of the more serious offenses involve currency, but the counterfeiting of other entities such as securities or retail merchandise and other goods are also serious offenses. Although counterfeiting is primarily a federal crime, New Jersey enforces its own counterfeiting statute.
New Jersey Forgery and Counterfeiting Laws at a Glance
The chart below provides a summary of statutes related to New Jersey's forgery and counterfeiting laws, including links to important code sections.
Statutes |
|
Forgery |
Forgery as a disorderly persons offense:
Fourth degree forgery:
Third degree forgery:
Penalties The actual penalties will depend on the specific circumstances in the case; the following are general guidelines:
|
Counterfeiting |
Counterfeiting:
Fourth degree:
Third degree:
Second degree:
Penalties
|
Possible Defenses |
|
Note: State laws are always subject to change through the passage of new legislation, rulings in the higher courts (including federal decisions), ballot initiatives, and other means. While we strive to provide the most current information available, please consult an attorney or conduct your own legal research to verify the state law(s) you are researching.
New Jersey Forgery and Counterfeiting Laws: Related Resources
Contact an Attorney About Your Forgery or Counterfeiting Case
Being convicted of forgery or counterfeiting can affect your freedom, livelihood, and your reputation. If you're facing charges, don't risk your future. Contact a New Jersey criminal defense attorney today to work toward a positive outcome for your case.
Can I Solve This on My Own or Do I Need an Attorney?
- Complex criminal defense situations usually require a lawyer
- Defense attorneys can help protect your rights
- A lawyer can seek to reduce or eliminate criminal penalties
Get tailored advice and ask your legal questions. Many New Jersey attorneys offer free consultations.
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