North Carolina Kidnapping Laws
Created by FindLaw's team of legal writers and editors | Last reviewed January 30, 2018
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Amber alerts provide pivotal information on missing children; silver alerts are the equivalent notices for missing adults. North Carolina is one of a few states that maintain a clearinghouse for adults that have vanished, in addition to missing children. The North Carolina Center for Missing Persons, the agency that issues the alerts, is an important resource for helping to locate people that have been kidnapped. The state clearly makes catching kidnappers a priority and accordingly punishes perpetrators.
Degrees of Kidnapping
If you illegally confine an individual under the age of 16 or remove the individual from one place to another without their consent or the consent of their parents, then you've committed kidnapping. If you release the individual to a safe place without any incident of serious injury or sexual assault, then the charge is in the second degree. When you don't release the individual in a safe place or serious injury or sexual assault occurs, then the offense is elevated to first degree kidnapping.
North Carolina Kidnapping Laws at a Glance
The chart below provides a summary of statutes related to North Carolina's kidnapping laws, including links to important code sections.
Statutes and Elements of the Crime |
The confinement can be for the purpose of the following:
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Penalties and Sentencing
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North Carolina uses a complex sentencing formula; the actual sentence will depend on factors such as prior criminal history. First degree kidnapping
Second degree kidnapping
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Possible Defenses |
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Related Offenses |
Note: State laws are always subject to change through the passage of new legislation, rulings in the higher courts (including federal decisions), ballot initiatives, and other means. While we strive to provide the most current information available, please consult an attorney or conduct your own legal research to verify the state law(s) you are researching.
North Carolina Kidnapping Laws: Related Resources
- North Carolina Criminal Statute of Limitations
- North Carolina First Degree Murder Laws
- Human Trafficking and Slavery
- What Legal Remedies are Available if a Parent Abducts a Child?
Charged with Kidnapping in North Carolina? Find an Attorney
If you've been accused of violating North Carolina's kidnapping laws, then you should acknowledge the seriousness of the charges and consider talking to a criminal defense attorney. An attorney understands how the law relates to your specific case and can assess your options. Take an initial step by contacting a local criminal defense attorney.
Can I Solve This on My Own or Do I Need an Attorney?
- Complex criminal defense situations usually require a lawyer
- Defense attorneys can help protect your rights
- A lawyer can seek to reduce or eliminate criminal penalties
Get tailored advice and ask your legal questions. Many North Carolina attorneys offer free consultations.
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