Created by FindLaw's team of legal writers and editors | Last updated April 20, 2018
When you're questioning whether you want to continue your marriage, there are several options to consider if you live in Ohio. An option that won't end the marriage is legal separation. However, if the time is right to change your marital status, divorce is always an alternative. Although there are similarities, each state has its own requirements for obtaining a divorce. Part of the requirements include the completion of specific forms that accompany the divorce process. In Ohio, the process and required forms are different if you get a divorce rather than a dissolution.
Unlike most states, Ohio makes a distinction between a "dissolution" and a "divorce." Terminating a marriage through a dissolution occurs when neither spouse contests the decision; divorce refers to situations where one spouse alleges that the other spouse was at fault and did something to cause the destruction of the marriage. Ohio law grants divorces based on specific causes including incompatibility, bigamy, abandonment, and adultery, among others.
The complexity of statutory language demands the specialized training of an attorney for complete comprehension. However, breaking down statutes using familiar terms and everyday language serves as an accessible introduction to the law for nonlawyers. See the chart below for a summary of Ohio's divorce forms and process.
Statutes and Forms |
Statutes
Forms |
Complaint and Answer |
When you opt for a divorce rather than a dissolution, it means that a spouse is at fault for the divorce. The cause of the divorce is specified in the complaint. The complaint also includes what the plaintiff spouse is seeking from the defendant spouse, including:
After the defendant spouse is served with the complaint, they have a limited amount of time to respond with an answer to the complaint. |
Discovery |
After the defendant spouse answers the complaint, discovery occurs. This is the time where investigations (concerning the reason for the divorce and financial matters, etc.) are conducted. |
Trial |
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Note: State laws are always subject to change through the passage of new legislation, rulings in the higher courts (including federal decisions), ballot initiatives, and other means. While we strive to provide the most current information available, please consult an attorney or conduct your own legal research to verify the state law(s) you are researching.
The divorce process in Ohio can be complex and lengthy depending on the specific circumstances. If you're facing divorce and need help completing the forms or understanding any part of the process, don't hesitate in contacting a family law attorney who can assess your needs.
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