Utah Telemarketing Fraud Laws
Created by FindLaw's team of legal writers and editors | Last reviewed June 20, 2016
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When misrepresentations are made over the phone with the intent to make money, or for personal gain, telemarketing fraud has occurred. These phone calls are usually unsolicited and the misrepresentation is made in order to convince the victim to provide their credit card or identifying information. Both federal and state laws criminalize telemarketing fraud. This article focuses on Utah's telemarketing fraud laws.
Prohibited Conduct for Telemarketers in Utah
In order to deter telemarketing fraud, Utah has passed laws that regulate what solicitors are required to do and what they are prohibited from doing. The chart below outlines Utah's law on prohibited conduct for telephone solicitations.
Code Section |
Utah Code section 13-25a-103: Prohibited Conduct for Telephone Solicitations |
Definitions |
Telephone solicitation: Initiating a phone call for a commercial purpose or to seek a financial donation. Telephone solicitor: Any person, firm, organization, partnership, association, or corporation who makes unsolicited telephone calls. |
What's Required/ Prohibited? |
1. Telephone solicitors calling with an automated dialing system may only call:
2. Solicitors may not call a residence (without express prior consent) before 8 a.m., after 9 p.m., on a Sunday, or on a legal holiday. 3. Solicitors may not make a telephone solicitation in violation of the federal law restricting the use of telephone equipment (47 U.S.C. section 227). 4. Solicitors making an unsolicited call must:
5. Solicitors may not block caller identification services. |
Penalties |
Solicitors who violate this law are subject to a fine of between $100 and $2,500 for each violation. Any solicitor who intentionally violates this law commits a Class A misdemeanor, and may be fined up to $2,5000. |
Utah's Telephone Fraud Prevention Act
Code Section |
Utah Code section 13-26-11: Telephone Fraud Prevention Act – Prohibited Practices |
What's Prohibited? |
It is unlawful for any solicitor to:
It is unlawful for any telephone soliciting business to:
|
Penalties |
First offense: Class B misdemeanor. Second offense: Class A misdemeanor. Third or subsequent offense: Third degree felony. Violators may also be fined up to $2,500 per violation. |
No-Call Database
Utah maintains a "no-call database" that compiles a list of telephone numbers of people who have expressed that they don't want to receive unsolicited phone calls. This list consists of the Utah phone numbers that are contained in the national do-not-call registry. Registering your phone number with the National Do Not Call List can help reduce your risk of being victimized by telephone fraud.
Federal Laws that Govern Telemarketing
Additional Resources
State laws change frequently. For case specific information about Utah's telemarketing fraud laws contact a local criminal defense attorney or consumer protection lawyer.
Next Steps: Search for a Local Attorney
Contact a qualified attorney.