Disadvantages of Each Type of Adoption
Created by FindLaw's team of legal writers and editors | Last updated November 24, 2018
Because new relationships are formed while old relationship are coming to an end, adoption can be a highly emotional process for all of the parties involved. It's an important process that affects those involved for the rest of their lives, so it's important to do your homework before pursuing an adoption. One of the first considerations is which type of adoption, ranging from transparent to completely confidential, is best for you and your family.
Types of Adoption at a Glance
- Confidential Adoptions: No contact between birth and adoptive families; only nonidentifying information (e.g., height, hair color, medical history, etc.) is provided through a third party (e.g., agency or attorney).
- Mediated (Semi-Open) Adoptions: Nonidentifying contact is made (via cards, letters, pictures) through a third party (e.g., agency or attorney).
- Open Adoptions: Direct interaction between birth and adoptive families. Identities are known.
Disadvantages of Each Type of Adoption
Below is a comparison of the various disadvantages of the main types of adoption. To get a better sense of which type is best for you, you may also want to review FindLaw's summary of the advantages of each type of adoption.
Confidential Adoptions | Mediated (Semi-Open) Adoptions | Open Adoptions | |
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Adoptive Parents |
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Adopted Persons |
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Get More Information About the Types of Adoption From an Attorney
If you're considering adoption, then you've likely considered the profound, lifelong implications of such an action. It's a great way to give a child a chance at a stable home, but you really need to make sure you're making the right choice for everyone involved. An experienced, local adoption attorney can help you make the right decisions while ensuring proper compliance with the various legal requirements and processes
Next Steps
Contact a qualified attorney specializing in adoptions.